Investment
10 Tips to Get Started With Investing in 2023
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Image source: Getty Images
If you haven’t started investing yet, it’s a great financial habit to add in 2023. Investing is a reliable way to build wealth, and the sooner you start, the more time your investments will have to grow.
Personal finance enthusiast Graham Stephan frequently provides investing tips. Recently, he shared 10 principles from The Intelligent Investor by Benjamin Graham, one of the most famous books on investing. If you’re a beginner ready to open your first account with a top stock broker, or even if you have some experience, these insights will make you a better investor.
1. There is a difference between an investor and a speculator
Investors carefully consider the fundamental value of a business and make long-term decisions. Speculators focus on price in hopes of making a quick buck. When you invest, you’re making an educated analysis, whereas speculation is more like gambling. The most successful investors avoid speculating, as this is a high-risk approach.
2. An intelligent person might not be an intelligent investor
Stephan correctly points out that temperament is more important than intelligence when it comes to investing. One of the biggest investing mistakes is making emotional decisions, such as panic selling when the market is down. Being able to maintain an even keel is extremely valuable for an investor.
3. Just because a business grows, it does not mean your investment will grow at the same pace
Stock prices don’t perfectly follow the growth of a company. A growing business could have a slow-moving stock price, while another company could see its value skyrocket based purely on its potential. Don’t expect stock prices to always behave rationally.
4. The market is like a voting machine in the short term but like a weighing machine in the long term
Continuing the point above, price fluctuations depend on the current market sentiment and don’t always reflect the true value of a company. But over long periods of time, fundamentals matter. That’s one of the reasons why it’s best to be a long-term investor.
5. The intelligent investor’s primary goal is to not lose money — and that’s not easy
Beginners often want to hit a home run. This is difficult to do, and it puts you at a greater risk of losing money. If you lose money, it’s twice as hard to make it back. For example, if your portfolio loses 50% of its value, it will need to increase by 100% just to get you back to where you started.
6. Buying even the best stock only makes sense at the right price
Finding good companies is half of successful investing. The other half is determining which of those companies are a good value in relation to their current prices. Don’t pay a premium just because you like a stock. The company and the price have to be right.
7. Diversify
With so many investment opportunities out there, it doesn’t make sense to tie your fortunes to a single company or industry. A diversified portfolio should have at least 25 to 30 stocks. If you don’t have the time or desire to pick that many stocks yourself, look into low-cost exchange-traded funds (ETFs). These invest your money in a large number of stocks for you.
8. Always look for a margin of safety
If you need to be 100% right to make money on an investment, it’s probably not a good idea. Stick to investments where you don’t need to nail all your calculations to make a profit.
9. Understand your style and commit to it
Most people are either passive investors or active investors. Passive investors pick some simple investments they can make on a regular basis and get good returns, such as ETFs, as mentioned earlier. Active investors build their portfolios themselves and spend lots of time looking for stocks they can get at a good price. There are also investors who primarily stick to passive investments, but also like to pick stocks from time to time. However, most lean heavily towards either a passive or active style.
10. Your worst enemy as an investor is yourself
It takes dedication and composure to invest well. You need to invest on a regular basis and avoid stopping — or even worse, selling — during economic downturns. But if you stick with it, you’ll be rewarded with the money you make from your portfolio.
The Intelligent Investor is considered an investing classic for a reason. Stephan shared many great pieces of wisdom, but if you’d like to learn more, the whole book is worth the read.
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Investment
Exclusive-Credit Suisse tells staff plans for investment banking to be informed later -memo – Yahoo Canada Finance
By Engen Tham and Julie Zhu
SHANGHAI/HONG KONG (Reuters) -Credit Suisse told staff its wealth assets are operationally separate from UBS for now, but once they merged clients might want to consider moving some assets to another bank if concentration was a concern, according to an internal memo.
The memo, dated Sunday and seen by Reuters, gave talking points to Credit Suisse staff for client conversations after a historic Swiss-backed acquisition of the troubled bank by UBS Group.
“For now, assets are still legally separated. Once that changes, you (clients) may of course want to consider moving some of your assets to another bank if concentration is a concern,” the memo said.
That response was suggested to Credit Suisse staff if they were asked by clients what they should do if they were also a UBS client and wanted to avoid too much asset concentration, which can be a concern for wealthy customers.
In a package orchestrated by Swiss regulators on Sunday, UBS will pay 3 billion Swiss francs ($3.23 billion) for 167-year-old Credit Suisse and assume up to $5.4 billion in losses.
UBS will become the undisputed global leader in managing money for the wealthy through the takeover of its main rival, triggering some concerns about concentration risks for clients.
Credit Suisse also told staff to inform clients that plans for its investment banking business will be communicated in due course as details of its acquisition by UBS were still being worked out, according to the memo.
“We do not expect there to be any disruption to client services. We are fully focused on ensuring a smooth transition and seamless experience for our valued clients and customers,” a Credit Suisse spokesperson said.
Credit Suisse is also going ahead with its annual Asia Investment Conference in Hong Kong, starting on Tuesday, the spokesperson said, adding the event, however, would now be closed to media.
In a separate memo on Sunday, the bank told employees that its day-to-day operations were unaffected after it agreed to the UBS takeover.
“Our branches and our global offices will remain open, and all colleagues are expected to and should continue to come to work,” Credit Suisse said in the memo sent globally and seen by Reuters.
Reuters reported on Friday, citing sources, that a number of major banks including Societe Generale SA and Deutsche Bank AG were restricting new trades involving Credit Suisse or its securities.
Regarding counterparties having stopped business with Credit Suisse, the bank said in the client talking points memo that it believed the transaction “will help to restore confidence to the financial markets more broadly.”
Market players remain concerned about the next moves at Credit Suisse and the impact on employees, investors and clients.
UBS Chairman Colm Kelleher told a media conference that it would wind down Credit Suisse’s investment bank, which has thousands of employees worldwide. UBS said it expected annual cost savings of some $7 billion by 2027.
(Reporting by Engen Tham in Shgnghai and Julie Zhu in Hong Kong; Additional reporting by Scott Murdoch in Sydney; Editing by Sumeet Chatterjee, Himani Sarkar and Jamie Freed)
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Mongkol Onnuan
Author’s note: All financial data in this article is presented in Canadian dollars.
Enbridge Inc. (NYSE:ENB), a North American energy transportation and distribution giant is currently finding itself near a 52-week low. Income investors may see the rising dividend yield, now at 7.1%, as a reason to scoop up shares. Interestingly, Enbridge has an extensive offering of corporate debt, and the longest dated maturity of 2083, is currently priced below par and offering a yield of greater than 7.6%. While many high yield investors may not be interested, it’s important to note that Enbridge holds an investment grade credit rating, which typically offers fixed income returns of almost 200 basis points lower.
FINRA
Enbridge’s operation continued to grow in 2022 with revenues up $6 billion from 2021. The company’s expenses outpaced revenue growth, but that was mainly due to the $3 billion write off of assets and intangibles. Had the write offs not occurred, operating income would have been higher in 2022 than in 2021, but nevertheless, the $5.2 billion in operating income was sufficient to cover the company’s interest expenses.
SEC 10-K
While earnings of Enbridge looked healthy last year, the balance sheet tells a slightly different story. The business increased its total debt by more than $5 billion and shareholder equity declined by $1 billion. The company did succeed in building up some cash, but its current liabilities are $8 billion higher than current assets. This working capital deficit will likely lead to new debt issuance or refinancing in the next 12 months.
SEC 10-K
From a cash flow standpoint, debt investors need to see that Enbridge can generate the cash needed to pay down debt. In 2022, Enbridge grew operating cash flow by $2 billion and generated an impressive $6.6 billion in free cash flow. If Enbridge generated so much cash, why did debt increase in 2022? The answer lies in a combination of investing and financing activities. Enbridge invested $2 billion in investments and acquisitions that were not related to capital expenditures. On top of that, the company shelled out $7.3 billion in preferred and common share dividends, and redeemed $1 billion in preferred shares. The culmination of these activities led to the company needing to borrow more than $3 billion. (Note: I believe $2 billion in additional debt was placed on the balance sheet from other investing activities)
SEC 10-K
SEC 10-K
Under Enbridge’s current operating structure, additional capital is needed by either borrowing or selling assets to maintain the common share dividends. While the dividends on the preferred shares are very safe, they are actually yielding less than the coupon yield on the 2083 notes. Investors in long-term debt of Enbridge are getting a safer security for more income.
Seeking Alpha
Complicating Enbridge’s future further is the fact that the company has over $14 billion worth of debt maturing over the next 2 years. The need to refinance this debt in a higher interest rate market combined with a working capital deficit is going to put pressure on the dividend. Enbridge may have to choose between its existing dividend and maintaining its credit rating. Fortunately for debt holders, the company does have over $9 billion in liquidity to work with among its existing credit facilities.
SEC 10-K
SEC 10-K
Even if Enbridge is downgraded into junk territory, the company’s 2083 notes are still trading at a higher return than the benchmark BB corporate yield. As in any case in life, there is a catch to what may be considered a “too good to be true” trade. These long term notes were underwritten with an automatic conversion covenant. In the event of a bankruptcy or related event of insolvency, the 2083 bonds would be automatically converted into preferred shares. This strange provision is the likely contributor behind the higher return on the notes.
2083 Notes 424B Filing
While swings and uncertainties in the energy markets over the next several years could greatly change the risk landscape for Enbridge, I believe the company’s strong free cash flow makes it capable of weathering bear markets. Should the company need additional cash flow, it could reduce common share dividends and not impair the value of its bonds.
Note: These notes are not available with all brokerage sites, but they have been traded in increments as low as $5,000, therefore they are available to retail holders.
CUSIP: 29250NBP9
Price: $99.00
Coupon: 7.625%
Maturity Date: 01/15/2083
Yield to Maturity: 7.63%
Credit Rating: (Moody’s/S&P): Baa3/NR
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The U.S. has reportedly turned to Warren Buffett once more for help in a financial crisis.
The billionaire investor offered lifelines to Goldman Sachs in 2008 following the collapse of Lehman Brothers, and to Bank of America in 2011.
Now, Buffett has been in contact with the White House amid this year’s regional banking crisis, offering advice and guidance but also discussing an investment in the sector, Bloomberg News reported Sunday (March 19), citing unnamed sources.
Federal officials have sought to reassure the public over the past week after two high-profile banking failures: the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank on March 10, followed by the failure of Signature Bank two days later.
In a speech March 13, President Joe Biden told Americans they “can rest assured our banking system is safe. Your deposits are safe.”
That hasn’t kept politicians from both sides of the aisle for proposing tougher action against the banking sector. In that same speech, Biden called for a “full accounting” of what led to the two bank failures.
Later in the week, the top Republican and Democrat on the House Financial Services Committee said they’d scheduled a hearing for later this month to question top officials from the Federal Reserve and Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.
“The House Financial Services Committee is committed to getting to the bottom of the failures of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank,” Republican Patrick McHenry and Democrat Maxine Waters said in a news release. “This hearing will allow us to begin to understand why and how these banks failed.”
Worries about the industry continued late into the week, with a group of 11 large banks banding together to help another regional bank — First Republic of California — with a $30 billion injection.
“Last weekend felt like the wild, wild West,” Charlie Youakim, CEO of payments startup Sezzle, told PYMNTS CEO Karen Webster soon after the SVB failure. “SVB had been around forever, they had a great brand. [Its collapse] is a big shock to me.
Now, he added, there’s a conversation happening across the ecosystem about the future of banking, as they begin to be more diligent about where they keep their money.
“We’ve got a board meeting later this week to go over the set of banks that [Sezzle] works with,” said Youakim. “We’re putting together a report of what these banks look like, their financial stability … because it’s not the case anymore that you can just trust your bank, trust that your money will be safe.”
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