2021’s Big Surprise: A Booming Economy and a Tepid Stock Market - Barron's | Canada News Media
Connect with us

Economy

2021’s Big Surprise: A Booming Economy and a Tepid Stock Market – Barron's

Published

 on


The current recession wasn’t due to too much risk-taking but a virus that forced a shutdown.


Courtesy of NYSE

An abnormally bad year brought abnormally large gains for the stock market in 2020. A return to normalcy, however, could bring disappointment.

The

Dow Jones Industrial Average

has advanced 5.8% in 2020, to 30,179, after gaining 0.4% this past week. The

S&P 500

is up 15% this year, to 3709, after rising 1.3% for the week—even though

Tesla

(ticker: TSLA), which has soared 731% in 2020, won’t join the index until Monday. The

Nasdaq Composite

has jumped 42% in 2020, to 12,756, after gaining 3.1% for the week. Even the

Russell 2000

has gotten into the act, climbing 18% in 2020.

These gains came despite the slew of bad news that hung over the year: The coronavirus that shut down the economy and killed more than 300,000; the nonstop attention to politics, which made every tick of the stock market a referendum on the election; and the death of George Floyd and the protests that followed. It’s a reminder that the market doesn’t have emotions, doesn’t respond to cues that individuals might, and values what might happen over what has happened.

Next year promises to be less traumatic. Just this past week, people in the U.S. started getting vaccinated against the coronavirus, with some expecting 100 million Americans to have received the shots by the end of the first quarter. The return of daily life to something that more closely resembles normal should provide an incredible boost to the economy, one that finally helps the U.S. escape the slow-growth malaise it was stuck in under both Barack Obama and Donald Trump, when U.S. gross-domestic-product growth had trouble getting to 3% in any given year.

In fact, the biggest mistake investors might be making is looking at the past decade and extrapolating into the future. The last recession was stoked by a financial crisis that left banks with wounded balance sheets, muted risk appetites, and stagnant growth, thanks to the lack of major fiscal stimulus and a Federal Reserve that was too worried about inflation that never arrived.

This time around, trillions of dollars in fiscal stimulus was doled out immediately—and more is likely on the way. The Fed also seems to realize the mistake it made following 2008’s financial crisis and has promised not to tighten monetary policy until 2023.

Most important, the current recession isn’t due to too much risk-taking, but rather to a virus that forced a shutdown. That means the recovery should be faster and stronger than the one that began in 2009, says Christopher Harvey, U.S. equity strategist at

Wells Fargo

Securities. “It’s not a J, K, X-Y-Z, or whatever letter you want to throw at it recovery,” he argues. “It’s a V-shaped recovery.”

That’s certainly not the consensus view. Economists predict the U.S. economy will grow at a 4% clip in 2021, faster than what had been customary from 2010 through 2019, but not enough to undo the damage done by the coronavirus recession until 2022 or 2023. There’s a good chance economic growth will be much faster than that, says Michael Darda, chief economist at MKM Partners, who estimates that GDP will expand by 4.5% to 6.5% next year, while inflation will average 2.5% to 3.5%.

“The second half of the year should be very strong, as vaccine rollout and stepped-up therapeutics ramp reopening efforts,” he says. “The multi-trillion buildup of liquid assets in the household sector will be ‘run down’ as households spend on many services (leisure and hospitality, etc.) they could not spend on during 2020.”

But as we’ve heard so many times in 2020, the economy isn’t the market. It’s not that growth isn’t good for stocks—it absolutely is. A booming economy means that S&P 500 earnings next year could grow by 15% to 20%, Darda says. But strong growth could also cause Treasury yields to rise, and that would put pressure on market valuations, particularly those of high-priced growth stocks in the tech, communications-services, and consumer-discretionary sectors. Investors use Treasury yields as a risk-free rate, and the higher they go, the more valuations for growth stocks can fall. “The market will be flat to up/down single digits, as multiples contract with higher discount rates,” Darda says.

Wells Fargo’s Harvey agrees. He predicts that 2021 will see investors rotating out of highflying big tech and into cheaper, more economically sensitive stocks. But tech is an enormous part—28%—of the S&P 500.

Apple

(AAPL) alone makes up nearly 7% of the index, and

Microsoft

(MSFT), more than 5%. If these stocks were to tread water or—gasp!—even drop, the index could have trouble making a lot of headway.

“If they’re not going to work, it will be a big weight on the index,” says Harvey, who has a year-end 2021 target of 3850 on the S&P 500.

His advice: Buy stocks with high “Covid beta”—the ones most sensitive to the market’s rise and fall, based on good or bad coronavirus news—because they will benefit the most as life returns to normal. They include

Darden Restaurants

(DRI), which gained 3.1% this past week despite providing a downbeat revenue outlook,

MGM Resorts International

(MGM), and

Whirlpool

(WHR).

Sure, there will be reasons to doubt that the rotation is real. This past week, the Nasdaq beat the Dow by more than two percentage points. Just remember, that’s normal too.

Read more Trader: Dogs of the Dow Stock-Picking Strategy Didn’t Work This Year. It Could in 2021.

Write to Ben Levisohn at Ben.Levisohn@barrons.com

Let’s block ads! (Why?)



Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

B.C.’s debt and deficit forecast to rise as the provincial election nears

Published

 on

 

VICTORIA – British Columbia is forecasting a record budget deficit and a rising debt of almost $129 billion less than two weeks before the start of a provincial election campaign where economic stability and future progress are expected to be major issues.

Finance Minister Katrine Conroy, who has announced her retirement and will not seek re-election in the Oct. 19 vote, said Tuesday her final budget update as minister predicts a deficit of $8.9 billion, up $1.1 billion from a forecast she made earlier this year.

Conroy said she acknowledges “challenges” facing B.C., including three consecutive deficit budgets, but expected improved economic growth where the province will start to “turn a corner.”

The $8.9 billion deficit forecast for 2024-2025 is followed by annual deficit projections of $6.7 billion and $6.1 billion in 2026-2027, Conroy said at a news conference outlining the government’s first quarterly financial update.

Conroy said lower corporate income tax and natural resource revenues and the increased cost of fighting wildfires have had some of the largest impacts on the budget.

“I want to acknowledge the economic uncertainties,” she said. “While global inflation is showing signs of easing and we’ve seen cuts to the Bank of Canada interest rates, we know that the challenges are not over.”

Conroy said wildfire response costs are expected to total $886 million this year, more than $650 million higher than originally forecast.

Corporate income tax revenue is forecast to be $638 million lower as a result of federal government updates and natural resource revenues are down $299 million due to lower prices for natural gas, lumber and electricity, she said.

Debt-servicing costs are also forecast to be $344 million higher due to the larger debt balance, the current interest rate and accelerated borrowing to ensure services and capital projects are maintained through the province’s election period, said Conroy.

B.C.’s economic growth is expected to strengthen over the next three years, but the timing of a return to a balanced budget will fall to another minister, said Conroy, who was addressing what likely would be her last news conference as Minister of Finance.

The election is expected to be called on Sept. 21, with the vote set for Oct. 19.

“While we are a strong province, people are facing challenges,” she said. “We have never shied away from taking those challenges head on, because we want to keep British Columbians secure and help them build good lives now and for the long term. With the investments we’re making and the actions we’re taking to support people and build a stronger economy, we’ve started to turn a corner.”

Premier David Eby said before the fiscal forecast was released Tuesday that the New Democrat government remains committed to providing services and supports for people in British Columbia and cuts are not on his agenda.

Eby said people have been hurt by high interest costs and the province is facing budget pressures connected to low resource prices, high wildfire costs and struggling global economies.

The premier said that now is not the time to reduce supports and services for people.

Last month’s year-end report for the 2023-2024 budget saw the province post a budget deficit of $5.035 billion, down from the previous forecast of $5.9 billion.

Eby said he expects government financial priorities to become a major issue during the upcoming election, with the NDP pledging to continue to fund services and the B.C. Conservatives looking to make cuts.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said the debt would be going up to more than $129 billion. In fact, it will be almost $129 billion.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

Mark Carney mum on carbon-tax advice, future in politics at Liberal retreat

Published

 on

 

NANAIMO, B.C. – Former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney says he’ll be advising the Liberal party to flip some the challenges posed by an increasingly divided and dangerous world into an economic opportunity for Canada.

But he won’t say what his specific advice will be on economic issues that are politically divisive in Canada, like the carbon tax.

He presented his vision for the Liberals’ economic policy at the party’s caucus retreat in Nanaimo, B.C. today, after he agreed to help the party prepare for the next election as chair of a Liberal task force on economic growth.

Carney has been touted as a possible leadership contender to replace Justin Trudeau, who has said he has tried to coax Carney into politics for years.

Carney says if the prime minister asks him to do something he will do it to the best of his ability, but won’t elaborate on whether the new adviser role could lead to him adding his name to a ballot in the next election.

Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says she has been taking advice from Carney for years, and that his new position won’t infringe on her role.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

Nova Scotia bill would kick-start offshore wind industry without approval from Ottawa

Published

 on

 

HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government has introduced a bill that would kick-start the province’s offshore wind industry without federal approval.

Natural Resources Minister Tory Rushton says amendments within a new omnibus bill introduced today will help ensure Nova Scotia meets its goal of launching a first call for offshore wind bids next year.

The province wants to offer project licences by 2030 to develop a total of five gigawatts of power from offshore wind.

Rushton says normally the province would wait for the federal government to adopt legislation establishing a wind industry off Canada’s East Coast, but that process has been “progressing slowly.”

Federal legislation that would enable the development of offshore wind farms in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador has passed through the first and second reading in the Senate, and is currently under consideration in committee.

Rushton says the Nova Scotia bill mirrors the federal legislation and would prevent the province’s offshore wind industry from being held up in Ottawa.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Trending

Exit mobile version