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$7.5 billion BHP investment in Jansen potash mine 'unmitigated good news,' says prof – Regina Leader-Post

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“It’s a vote of confidence in the potash industry and the future of potash going forward. (BHP) are not going to make this kind of investment when they think this kind of investment is risky.”

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When economics professor Joel Bruneau heard the news that BHP Group was pumping $7.5 billion into Saskatchewan’s Jansen potash mine one word came to mind — “sweet.”

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“That is unmitigated good news,” said Bruneau, an associate professor and the department head of economics at the University of Saskatchewan.

The province touted the investment on Tuesday with Premier Scott Moe saying Saskatchewan is set to make an extremely strong economic recovery coming out of the global pandemic which will be bolstered by BHP and the province’s potash sector.

The premier said the Australian mining company BHP Group made the decision “while we were all sleeping last night,” to approve capital investment in the mine, with the goal of extracting potash by 2027.

The mine is expected to produce 4.35 million tonnes of potash annually for up to 100 years. Moe said the cumulative investment from BHP is “the largest private economic investment that our province has ever seen.”

Bruneau said this project will have a significant impact on the province and its potash industry, as the significant sum of money seems to indicate a degree of faith in Saskatchewan potash.

“It’s a vote of confidence in the potash industry and the future of potash going forward. (BHP) are not going to make this kind of investment when they think this kind of investment is risky,” said Bruneau.

The mine was first announced in 2010 and already $5.7 billion has been spent on the project, but, there was some hesitation from the company and its shareholders about the future viability of the site. Shortly after the announcement of the mine east of Saskatoon, the company started digging two, 1,000-metre deep shafts as part of the operation.

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The BHP Billiton Jansen mine site near Lanigan on November 25, 2010 Photo by Gord Waldner /Saskatoon Star Phoenix

Bruneau said uncertainty arose from the cost and viability of the product when the mine finally came online. As for other potash producers in Saskatchewan, Bruneau said this will likely be good news for them as well, as the Jansen mine could serve as a rallying moment for foreign potash capital.

“It’s a vote of confidence in the industry itself,” he said.

The premier remarked upon the future of Saskatchewan as a potash producer as the demand grows for the mineral.

“We have the food, the fuel, the fertilizer that the world does need,” said Moe.

“BHP will join Saskatchewan’s other world-class producers — Mosaic, Nutrien, K+S — who have collectively, over the course of the past 15 years, invested over $20 billion in capital projects right here in Saskatchewan.”

During the conference, the premier emphasized that the potash mined in Saskatchewan is “the most sustainable potash that is produced in the world.”

And as the province charts its recovery coming out of the pandemic, Moe said “we will see potash continue to play an outsized role in Saskatchewan growth over the course of the next decade.”

In a statement from the company Mike Henry, BHP CEO, said investment at the Jansen mine is in line with the company’s strategy “of growing our exposure to future facing commodities.”

The statement went on to say the investment gives the company “increased leverage to key global mega-trends, including rising population, changing diets, decarbonisation and improving environmental stewardship.”

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One point stressed by the government during its news conference was the stability offered by investing in Saskatchewan versus other potash-rich regions of the world.

Bronwyn Eyre, minister of energy and resources, mentioned potash-rich Belarus and Russia. Both nations have faced sanctions and both nations, according to Bruneau, offer a degree of uncertainty for mining companies.

“That’s going to kill business with them,” said Bruneau.

As construction starts, Moe said the project will employ some 3,500 people each year. And once the mine is operational, more than 600 people will have full-time jobs. BHP will have corporate offices in Saskatoon. The company also said it aims to have gender parity in its workforce and will aim to have 20 per cent Indigenous representation among its workers.

Another significant detail from the news of the day was that BHP is merging its oil and gas assets with an Australian company that will be the majority shareholder.

While BHP isn’t getting out of the oil and gas realm, their focus on potash and, to a degree, taking a backseat on oil and gas shows Bruneau that the company is looking long into the future.

“Oil and gas, I mean, it just has a more uncertain future,” he said.

alsalloum@postmedia.com

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Economy

S&P/TSX composite down more than 200 points, U.S. stock markets also fall

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was down more than 200 points in late-morning trading, weighed down by losses in the technology, base metal and energy sectors, while U.S. stock markets also fell.

The S&P/TSX composite index was down 239.24 points at 22,749.04.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was down 312.36 points at 40,443.39. The S&P 500 index was down 80.94 points at 5,422.47, while the Nasdaq composite was down 380.17 points at 16,747.49.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.80 cents US compared with 74.00 cents US on Thursday.

The October crude oil contract was down US$1.07 at US$68.08 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up less than a penny at US$2.26 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$2.10 at US$2,541.00 an ounce and the December copper contract was down four cents at US$4.10 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 6, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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S&P/TSX composite up more than 150 points, U.S. stock markets also higher

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 150 points in late-morning trading, helped by strength in technology, financial and energy stocks, while U.S. stock markets also pushed higher.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 171.41 points at 23,298.39.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 278.37 points at 41,369.79. The S&P 500 index was up 38.17 points at 5,630.35, while the Nasdaq composite was up 177.15 points at 17,733.18.

The Canadian dollar traded for 74.19 cents US compared with 74.23 cents US on Wednesday.

The October crude oil contract was up US$1.75 at US$76.27 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up less than a penny at US$2.10 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$18.70 at US$2,556.50 an ounce and the December copper contract was down less than a penny at US$4.22 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Aug. 29, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Investment

Crypto Market Bloodbath Amid Broader Economic Concerns

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The crypto market has recently experienced a significant downturn, mirroring broader risk asset sell-offs. Over the past week, Bitcoin’s price dropped by 24%, reaching $53,000, while Ethereum plummeted nearly a third to $2,340. Major altcoins also suffered, with Cardano down 27.7%, Solana 36.2%, Dogecoin 34.6%, XRP 23.1%, Shiba Inu 30.1%, and BNB 25.7%.

The severe downturn in the crypto market appears to be part of a broader flight to safety, triggered by disappointing economic data. A worse-than-expected unemployment report on Friday marked the beginning of a technical recession, as defined by the Sahm Rule. This rule identifies a recession when the three-month average unemployment rate rises by at least half a percentage point from its lowest point in the past year.

Friday’s figures met this threshold, signaling an abrupt economic downshift. Consequently, investors sought safer assets, leading to declines in major stock indices: the S&P 500 dropped 2%, the Nasdaq 2.5%, and the Dow 1.5%. This trend continued into Monday with further sell-offs overseas.

The crypto market’s rapid decline raises questions about its role as either a speculative asset or a hedge against inflation and recession. Despite hopes that crypto could act as a risk hedge, the recent crash suggests it remains a speculative investment.

Since the downturn, the crypto market has seen its largest three-day sell-off in nearly a year, losing over $500 billion in market value. According to CoinGlass data, this bloodbath wiped out more than $1 billion in leveraged positions within the last 24 hours, including $365 million in Bitcoin and $348 million in Ether.

Khushboo Khullar of Lightning Ventures, speaking to Bloomberg, argued that the crypto sell-off is part of a broader liquidity panic as traders rush to cover margin calls. Khullar views this as a temporary sell-off, presenting a potential buying opportunity.

Josh Gilbert, an eToro market analyst, supports Khullar’s perspective, suggesting that the expected Federal Reserve rate cuts could benefit crypto assets. “Crypto assets have sold off, but many investors will see an opportunity. We see Federal Reserve rate cuts, which are now likely to come sharper than expected, as hugely positive for crypto assets,” Gilbert told Coindesk.

Despite the recent volatility, crypto continues to make strides toward mainstream acceptance. Notably, Morgan Stanley will allow its advisors to offer Bitcoin ETFs starting Wednesday. This follows more than half a year after the introduction of the first Bitcoin ETF. The investment bank will enable over 15,000 of its financial advisors to sell BlackRock’s IBIT and Fidelity’s FBTC. This move is seen as a significant step toward the “mainstreamization” of crypto, given the lengthy regulatory and company processes in major investment banks.

The recent crypto market downturn highlights its volatility and the broader economic concerns affecting all risk assets. While some analysts see the current situation as a temporary sell-off and a buying opportunity, others caution against the speculative nature of crypto. As the market evolves, its role as a mainstream alternative asset continues to grow, marked by increasing institutional acceptance and new investment opportunities.

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