Bank of Canada's interest-rate hold, RBC's terminated CFO and Liberals' pre-budget housing plans: Must-read business and investing stories | Canada News Media
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Bank of Canada’s interest-rate hold, RBC’s terminated CFO and Liberals’ pre-budget housing plans: Must-read business and investing stories

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Bank of Canada Governor Tiff Macklem and Deputy Governor Carolyn Rogers during a news conference following the rate announcement, Wednesday, April 10.Adrian Wyld/The Canadian Press

Getting caught up on a week that got away? Here’s your weekly digest of the Globe’s most essential business and investing stories, with insights and analysis from the pros, stock tips, portfolio strategies and more.

Bank of Canada holds key interest rate at 5%

The Bank of Canada kept its policy interest rate at 5 per cent for the sixth consecutive time and offered no timeline for rate cuts. But Governor Tiff Macklem said he was more confident that inflation is heading back to the bank’s target – which may open the door to rate cuts this summer. He also said a rate cut at the next policy meeting in June was “within the realm of possibilities.” The bank downgraded its forecast for inflation while upgrading its forecast for economic growth. The next Bank of Canada interest rate announcement is on June 5.

RBC terminated CFO after complaint sparked probe

Royal Bank of Canada terminated Nadine Ahn, its chief financial officer, after an investigation revealed she had a personal relationship with another employee which led to preferential treatment. A Globe exclusive by Stefanie Marotta, Tim Kiladze and James Bradshaw found that an employee complaint sparked the internal investigation. The investigation concluded that Ms. Ahn influenced promotions and pay raises for Ken Mason, a vice-president in the bank’s treasury department. David Milstead also reports Ms. Ahn stands to lose millions of dollars in pay from the termination.

Decoder: The drawn-out decimation of restaurant jobs

The hospitality sector, which suffered a significant setback during the pandemic, still hasn’t rebounded to pre-pandemic levels. According to Statistics Canada’s Labour Force Survey, employment in the accommodation and food services industry is down nearly 10 per cent from February, 2020 – which translates to roughly 120,000 fewer people working in this field. Meanwhile, the rest of the labour market is up 7.2 per cent. Matt Lundy comes to some interesting conclusions about the industry in this week’s Decoder.

The Liberals’ latest pre-budget housing announcements

Amid ongoing pressure to ease the country’s housing crisis, the federal government announced a series of new measures this week. First, Ottawa said it will allow first-time homebuyers to take out 30-year mortgages for newly built homes. Housing advocates have long called for a longer amortization period in an effort to make mortgage payments more affordable, and this is the first time in more than 10 years that Ottawa has eased its mortgage rules, Rachelle Younglai reports. The Liberal government also unveiled its overarching housing plan with new pledges, including plans to crack down on mortgage and real estate fraud.

Bell executives defend media job cuts in committee testimony

During a House of Commons committee hearing, Bell’s chief executive officer Mirko Bibic defended the company’s decision to cut its work force by 4,800. He, along with two other executives, told the committee that the federal government has been too slow to aid media companies in crisis. They urged Ottawa to speed up regulations that even the playing field so Canadian providers can compete with global streaming giants. “Let me be clear, we’re not asking for special protections. We’re asking for a level playing field with global media web giants,” Mr. Bibic said.

Costs for CRA’s bare trusts rules neared $1-billion, survey of accounting firms suggests

Canadian accountants and their clients may have spent close to $1-billion while trying to comply with Canada Revenue Agency’s controversial new reporting rules for bare trusts, according to a survey of Canadian accounting firms. This was before CRA made a last-minute decision not to enforce them for the 2023 tax year. Erica Alini reports that the reversal caused an uproar among taxpayers and accountants, who bemoaned the loss of money and hours of work spent on efforts to comply with the complex rules. The deadline for filing taxes in Canada for 2024 is April 30. As the big day approaches, The Globe and Mail offers advice on how to maximize returns, find credits and avoid an audit in our full series on tax tips.

The Bank of Canada surprised no one this week when it decided to hold its policy interest rate steady at 5 per cent. However, Governor Tiff Macklem did lift spirits by saying a rate cut was “within the realm of possibilities” in:

a. May

b. June

c. July

d. August

b. June. Mr. Macklem indicated a rate cut is possible at the next meeting of the Bank of Canada’s governing council in June, but cautioned the central bank would require evidence that the recent decline in inflation is sustained and durable.


Now that you’re all caught up, test your knowledge with our weekly business and investing news quiz and prepare for the week ahead with the Globe’s investing calendar.

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Transat AT reports $39.9M Q3 loss compared with $57.3M profit a year earlier

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MONTREAL – Travel company Transat AT Inc. reported a loss in its latest quarter compared with a profit a year earlier as its revenue edged lower.

The parent company of Air Transat says it lost $39.9 million or $1.03 per diluted share in its quarter ended July 31.

The result compared with a profit of $57.3 million or $1.49 per diluted share a year earlier.

Revenue in what was the company’s third quarter totalled $736.2 million, down from $746.3 million in the same quarter last year.

On an adjusted basis, Transat says it lost $1.10 per share in its latest quarter compared with an adjusted profit of $1.10 per share a year earlier.

Transat chief executive Annick Guérard says demand for leisure travel remains healthy, as evidenced by higher traffic, but consumers are increasingly price conscious given the current economic uncertainty.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:TRZ)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Dollarama keeping an eye on competitors as Loblaw launches new ultra-discount chain

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Dollarama Inc.’s food aisles may have expanded far beyond sweet treats or piles of gum by the checkout counter in recent years, but its chief executive maintains his company is “not in the grocery business,” even if it’s keeping an eye on the sector.

“It’s just one small part of our store,” Neil Rossy told analysts on a Wednesday call, where he was questioned about the company’s food merchandise and rivals playing in the same space.

“We will keep an eye on all retailers — like all retailers keep an eye on us — to make sure that we’re competitive and we understand what’s out there.”

Over the last decade and as consumers have more recently sought deals, Dollarama’s food merchandise has expanded to include bread and pantry staples like cereal, rice and pasta sold at prices on par or below supermarkets.

However, the competition in the discount segment of the market Dollarama operates in intensified recently when the country’s biggest grocery chain began piloting a new ultra-discount store.

The No Name stores being tested by Loblaw Cos. Ltd. in Windsor, St. Catharines and Brockville, Ont., are billed as 20 per cent cheaper than discount retail competitors including No Frills. The grocery giant is able to offer such cost savings by relying on a smaller store footprint, fewer chilled products and a hearty range of No Name merchandise.

Though Rossy brushed off notions that his company is a supermarket challenger, grocers aren’t off his radar.

“All retailers in Canada are realistic about the fact that everyone is everyone’s competition on any given item or category,” he said.

Rossy declined to reveal how much of the chain’s sales would overlap with Loblaw or the food category, arguing the vast variety of items Dollarama sells is its strength rather than its grocery products alone.

“What makes Dollarama Dollarama is a very wide assortment of different departments that somewhat represent the old five-and-dime local convenience store,” he said.

The breadth of Dollarama’s offerings helped carry the company to a second-quarter profit of $285.9 million, up from $245.8 million in the same quarter last year as its sales rose 7.4 per cent.

The retailer said Wednesday the profit amounted to $1.02 per diluted share for the 13-week period ended July 28, up from 86 cents per diluted share a year earlier.

The period the quarter covers includes the start of summer, when Rossy said the weather was “terrible.”

“The weather got slightly better towards the end of the summer and our sales certainly increased, but not enough to make up for the season’s horrible start,” he said.

Sales totalled $1.56 billion for the quarter, up from $1.46 billion in the same quarter last year.

Comparable store sales, a key metric for retailers, increased 4.7 per cent, while the average transaction was down2.2 per cent and traffic was up seven per cent, RBC analyst Irene Nattel pointed out.

She told investors in a note that the numbers reflect “solid demand as cautious consumers focus on core consumables and everyday essentials.”

Analysts have attributed such behaviour to interest rates that have been slow to drop and high prices of key consumer goods, which are weighing on household budgets.

To cope, many Canadians have spent more time seeking deals, trading down to more affordable brands and forgoing small luxuries they would treat themselves to in better economic times.

“When people feel squeezed, they tend to shy away from discretionary, focus on the basics,” Rossy said. “When people are feeling good about their wallet, they tend to be more lax about the basics and more willing to spend on discretionary.”

The current economic situation has drawn in not just the average Canadian looking to save a buck or two, but also wealthier consumers.

“When the entire economy is feeling slightly squeezed, we get more consumers who might not have to or want to shop at a Dollarama generally or who enjoy shopping at a Dollarama but have the luxury of not having to worry about the price in some other store that they happen to be standing in that has those goods,” Rossy said.

“Well, when times are tougher, they’ll consider the extra five minutes to go to the store next door.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 11, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:DOL)

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U.S. regulator fines TD Bank US$28M for faulty consumer reports

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TORONTO – The U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has ordered TD Bank Group to pay US$28 million for repeatedly sharing inaccurate, negative information about its customers to consumer reporting companies.

The agency says TD has to pay US$7.76 million in total to tens of thousands of victims of its illegal actions, along with a US$20 million civil penalty.

It says TD shared information that contained systemic errors about credit card and bank deposit accounts to consumer reporting companies, which can include credit reports as well as screening reports for tenants and employees and other background checks.

CFPB director Rohit Chopra says in a statement that TD threatened the consumer reports of customers with fraudulent information then “barely lifted a finger to fix it,” and that regulators will need to “focus major attention” on TD Bank to change its course.

TD says in a statement it self-identified these issues and proactively worked to improve its practices, and that it is committed to delivering on its responsibilities to its customers.

The bank also faces scrutiny in the U.S. over its anti-money laundering program where it expects to pay more than US$3 billion in monetary penalties to resolve.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 11, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:TD)

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