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Before you start investing, here's what experts want you to know – CNBC

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If you are ready to jump into the market, there are a few things experts want you to know.

Investing is a great way to grow wealth, but you have to be smart about it, said certified financial planner Cathy Curtis, founder and CEO of Curtis Financial Planning in Oakland, California.

That means not necessarily following the latest hot stock or trade.

“A lot of young people have a distorted view on how to invest in the markets,” said Curtis, a member of the CNBC Financial Advisor Council.

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“They invest in IPOs [ initial public offerings], companies they think are cool,” she added.

“It makes sense to them to buy those things they see friends and girlfriends using those products, but they don’t necessarily understand if it makes a good investment.”

New investors flooded the market during the pandemic. Some piled into certain names, like meme stocks, or jumped into cryptocurrencies.

While the S&P 500 Index ended up more than 25% higher in 2021, it’s a different story in 2022, with the index down about 13% so far for the year. Cryptocurrencies have taken a beating.

That has led to a surge in skepticism around the markets for young investors, said financial advisor Mitch Goldberg, president of ClientFirst Strategy in Melville, New York.

“Every generation has to go through this,” he said.

“This generation is no different than what we went through in the tech wreck of 2000,” Goldberg added. “People thought they had it all figured out with the new paradigm.”

Steps to take

If you have a 401(k) plan, the first thing you should do is put money into it, at least up to the company’s match, Curtis advised.

If that isn’t an option, open a Roth individual retirement account. (See income limits here.) The money goes in after tax, so it grows tax-free and isn’t taxed when you withdraw it. You can also take out your contributions at any time, penalty-free.

When choosing investments, the best thing to do is keep it simple. Start by using a diversified fund, like an S&P 500 Index fund, Goldberg said. Not only will it help you grow your money long-term, it will also help you learn more about the markets.

Remember, history shows that, over time, the stock market goes higher. Since 2009, the S&P 500 has averaged gains of about 15% a year.

Also, set aside money to invest from your paycheck before you start spending, otherwise you’ll be relying on sheer willpower to get it done, said Goldberg

“If you save and invest the money first before you spend the rest of your paycheck, your odds of becoming an investor and accumulating a net worth goes up substantially,” he noted.

Finally, don’t get caught up in knowing the number you need for retirement at this point, according to Goldberg. That can be overwhelming and prevent you from getting started.

“Just start small,” he said. “It could be $50, $100 a month or a week just to get used to the idea of having money in another account.”

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Disclosure: NBCUniversal and Comcast Ventures are investors in Acorns.

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Tesla shares soar more than 14% as Trump win is seen boosting Elon Musk’s electric vehicle company

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NEW YORK (AP) — Shares of Tesla soared Wednesday as investors bet that the electric vehicle maker and its CEO Elon Musk will benefit from Donald Trump’s return to the White House.

Tesla stands to make significant gains under a Trump administration with the threat of diminished subsidies for alternative energy and electric vehicles doing the most harm to smaller competitors. Trump’s plans for extensive tariffs on Chinese imports make it less likely that Chinese EVs will be sold in bulk in the U.S. anytime soon.

“Tesla has the scale and scope that is unmatched,” said Wedbush analyst Dan Ives, in a note to investors. “This dynamic could give Musk and Tesla a clear competitive advantage in a non-EV subsidy environment, coupled by likely higher China tariffs that would continue to push away cheaper Chinese EV players.”

Tesla shares jumped 14.8% Wednesday while shares of rival electric vehicle makers tumbled. Nio, based in Shanghai, fell 5.3%. Shares of electric truck maker Rivian dropped 8.3% and Lucid Group fell 5.3%.

Tesla dominates sales of electric vehicles in the U.S, with 48.9% in market share through the middle of 2024, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Subsidies for clean energy are part of the Inflation Reduction Act, signed into law by President Joe Biden in 2022. It included tax credits for manufacturing, along with tax credits for consumers of electric vehicles.

Musk was one of Trump’s biggest donors, spending at least $119 million mobilizing Trump’s supporters to back the Republican nominee. He also pledged to give away $1 million a day to voters signing a petition for his political action committee.

In some ways, it has been a rocky year for Tesla, with sales and profit declining through the first half of the year. Profit did rise 17.3% in the third quarter.

The U.S. opened an investigation into the company’s “Full Self-Driving” system after reports of crashes in low-visibility conditions, including one that killed a pedestrian. The investigation covers roughly 2.4 million Teslas from the 2016 through 2024 model years.

And investors sent company shares tumbling last month after Tesla unveiled its long-awaited robotaxi at a Hollywood studio Thursday night, seeing not much progress at Tesla on autonomous vehicles while other companies have been making notable progress.

Tesla began selling the software, which is called “Full Self-Driving,” nine years ago. But there are doubts about its reliability.

The stock is now showing a 16.1% gain for the year after rising the past two days.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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S&P/TSX composite up more than 100 points, U.S. stock markets mixed

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 100 points in late-morning trading, helped by strength in base metal and utility stocks, while U.S. stock markets were mixed.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 103.40 points at 24,542.48.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 192.31 points at 42,932.73. The S&P 500 index was up 7.14 points at 5,822.40, while the Nasdaq composite was down 9.03 points at 18,306.56.

The Canadian dollar traded for 72.61 cents US compared with 72.44 cents US on Tuesday.

The November crude oil contract was down 71 cents at US$69.87 per barrel and the November natural gas contract was down eight cents at US$2.42 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$7.20 at US$2,686.10 an ounce and the December copper contract was up a penny at US$4.35 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 16, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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S&P/TSX up more than 200 points, U.S. markets also higher

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 200 points in late-morning trading, while U.S. stock markets were also headed higher.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 205.86 points at 24,508.12.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 336.62 points at 42,790.74. The S&P 500 index was up 34.19 points at 5,814.24, while the Nasdaq composite was up 60.27 points at 18.342.32.

The Canadian dollar traded for 72.61 cents US compared with 72.71 cents US on Thursday.

The November crude oil contract was down 15 cents at US$75.70 per barrel and the November natural gas contract was down two cents at US$2.65 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$29.60 at US$2,668.90 an ounce and the December copper contract was up four cents at US$4.47 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 11, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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