Bolsonaro vs Maia: feud at top of Brazil’s politics spills into open - Financial Times | Canada News Media
Connect with us

Politics

Bolsonaro vs Maia: feud at top of Brazil’s politics spills into open – Financial Times

Published

 on


The feud between Brazil’s two most powerful political power brokers that played out mostly behind the scenes for months has now spilled into the open, as president Jair Bolsonaro and Rodrigo Maia, the speaker of Congress’s lower house, scramble for dominance. 

At a rally outside a military base this weekend, Mr Bolsonaro joined protesters calling for Mr Maia to be ousted over the speaker’s support for social isolation measures to curb the spread of coronavirus, which the president has publicly flouted. Carla Zambelli, a pro-Bolsonaro lawmaker, said they were calling for the “investigation and arrest” of Mr Maia.

Many in the crowd bore placards calling for the restoration of military rule in scenes that drew condemnation from lawmakers, judges and even the Brazilian military. A day later, the Brazilian president declared “I am the constitution,” as he urged an end lockdowns.

Days earlier, he accused Mr Maia of trying to “stick a knife” in the federal government by conspiring with the nation’s governors — who call the president “Bolsovirus” — to oust him. Mr Maia responded: “In Brazil we have to fight against corona and the virus of authoritarianism. I repudiate any and all acts that defend dictatorship and undermine the constitution.”

For Mr Bolsonaro, the conflict is a dangerous gamble as the impact of coronavirus stokes tension across the nation. As house speaker, Mr Maia not only controls the legislative agenda — including vital economic reform plans — but he also has the power to push forward the numerous requests he had already received for the impeachment of the Brazilian leader.

The president, however, appears to have made the calculation that attacking a political heavyweight will keep his base energised as the coronavirus crisis continues to polarise Brazilian politics. A fifth-term lawmaker whose term ends in January, Mr Maia embodies the “dissatisfaction with Congress” felt by supporters of Mr Bolsonaro, said Thiago de Aragão of Arko Advice, a Brasília-based political consultancy.

“Bolsonaro must be careful: if the government is going to get into a war to liposuction Maia out of his job and then appoint his successor, they better win,” added Alon Feuerwerker, a political analyst with consultancy FSB.

Beyond the public recriminations, the conflict between the two men is playing out behind the scenes, with Mr Bolsonaro attempting to form allegiances with the adversaries of the speaker in Congress, according to lawmakers. The two men were reluctant allies throughout Mr Bolsonaro’s first year in office last year, with Mr Maia playing a crucial role in the passage of government-sponsored pension reform legislation in October.

Relations soured, however, after Mr Maia spoke out publicly and repeatedly against the president’s controversial identity politics and culture wars. While Mr Bolsonaro’s manoeuvres are unlikely to succeed in ousting Mr Maia, they may help influence the election of a new speaker early next year.

The strategy, however, demands that the president engage in the “old politics” of horse-trading — tactics that Mr Bolsonaro has long criticised — to lure back support from the so-called centrão, the large agglomeration of centrist parties known for their patronage-seeking politics. In recent days, Mr Bolsonaro has been offering government posts with big budgets to members of the bloc, according to local media reports. “He is buying the centre’s support in the crudest way,” said a member of the centrão.

But the speaker has also left himself vulnerable, by alienating fellow lawmakers, according to a senior member of Mr Maia’s Democratas party. “He won’t have complete solidarity in the moment when Bolsonaro approaches the centrão promising power,” said the member, who is critical of Mr Maia.

Mr Maia still remains powerful, however, with control over the legislative agenda and the 24 impeachments requests already tabled against Mr Bolsonaro — although he is unlikely to act on them, given there is little appetite for more upheaval at the moment, congressional insiders said. 

Unlike former leftist president Dilma Rousseff, who was impeached after her popularity plummeted, Mr Bolsonaro still maintains a staunch power base and an approval rate of about 30 per cent.

Much of Brazil’s political landscape is likely to be defined in the coming months by the impact of coronavirus. Images of coffins rapidly filing up cemeteries in the Amazonian city of Manaus notwithstanding, a death toll of 3,300 remains relatively low compared with the US and some European nations.

However, if fatalities swiftly begin to mount nationwide, Mr Bolsonaro’s breezy dismissal of the virus is likely to come back to haunt him. Equally, if the economic impact of statewide lockdowns becomes very profound, the president stands to benefit from his steadfast opposition to self-isolation. 

Asked this week about the number of deaths so far, the fiery Brazilian president refused to discuss specifics: “I am not a gravedigger, OK?”

Additional reporting by Carolina Pulice

Let’s block ads! (Why?)



Source link

Politics

‘Disgraceful:’ N.S. Tory leader slams school’s request that military remove uniform

Published

 on

 

HALIFAX – Nova Scotia Premier Tim Houston says it’s “disgraceful and demeaning” that a Halifax-area school would request that service members not wear military uniforms to its Remembrance Day ceremony.

Houston’s comments were part of a chorus of criticism levelled at the school — Sackville Heights Elementary — whose administration decided to back away from the plan after the outcry.

A November newsletter from the school in Middle Sackville, N.S., invited Armed Forces members to attend its ceremony but asked that all attendees arrive in civilian attire to “maintain a welcoming environment for all.”

Houston, who is currently running for re-election, accused the school’s leaders of “disgracing themselves while demeaning the people who protect our country” in a post on the social media platform X Thursday night.

“If the people behind this decision had a shred of the courage that our veterans have, this cowardly and insulting idea would have been rejected immediately,” Houston’s post read. There were also several calls for resignations within the school’s administration attached to Houston’s post.

In an email to families Thursday night, the school’s principal, Rachael Webster, apologized and welcomed military family members to attend “in the attire that makes them most comfortable.”

“I recognize this request has caused harm and I am deeply sorry,” Webster’s email read, adding later that the school has the “utmost respect for what the uniform represents.”

Webster said the initial request was out of concern for some students who come from countries experiencing conflict and who she said expressed discomfort with images of war, including military uniforms.

Her email said any students who have concerns about seeing Armed Forces members in uniform can be accommodated in a way that makes them feel safe, but she provided no further details in the message.

Webster did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

At a news conference Friday, Houston said he’s glad the initial request was reversed but said he is still concerned.

“I can’t actually fathom how a decision like that was made,” Houston told reporters Friday, adding that he grew up moving between military bases around the country while his father was in the Armed Forces.

“My story of growing up in a military family is not unique in our province. The tradition of service is something so many of us share,” he said.

“Saying ‘lest we forget’ is a solemn promise to the fallen. It’s our commitment to those that continue to serve and our commitment that we will pass on our respects to the next generation.”

Liberal Leader Zach Churchill also said he’s happy with the school’s decision to allow uniformed Armed Forces members to attend the ceremony, but he said he didn’t think it was fair to question the intentions of those behind the original decision.

“We need to have them (uniforms) on display at Remembrance Day,” he said. “Not only are we celebrating (veterans) … we’re also commemorating our dead who gave the greatest sacrifice for our country and for the freedoms we have.”

NDP Leader Claudia Chender said that while Remembrance Day is an important occasion to honour veterans and current service members’ sacrifices, she said she hopes Houston wasn’t taking advantage of the decision to “play politics with this solemn occasion for his own political gain.”

“I hope Tim Houston reached out to the principal of the school before making a public statement,” she said in a statement.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 8, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Politics

Saskatchewan NDP’s Beck holds first caucus meeting after election, outlines plans

Published

 on

 

REGINA – Saskatchewan Opposition NDP Leader Carla Beck says she wants to prove to residents her party is the government in waiting as she heads into the incoming legislative session.

Beck held her first caucus meeting with 27 members, nearly double than what she had before the Oct. 28 election but short of the 31 required to form a majority in the 61-seat legislature.

She says her priorities will be health care and cost-of-living issues.

Beck says people need affordability help right now and will press Premier Scott Moe’s Saskatchewan Party government to cut the gas tax and the provincial sales tax on children’s clothing and some grocery items.

Beck’s NDP is Saskatchewan’s largest Opposition in nearly two decades after sweeping Regina and winning all but one seat in Saskatoon.

The Saskatchewan Party won 34 seats, retaining its hold on all of the rural ridings and smaller cities.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 8, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Politics

Nova Scotia election: Liberals say province’s immigration levels are too high

Published

 on

 

HALIFAX – Nova Scotia‘s growing population was the subject of debate on Day 12 of the provincial election campaign, with Liberal Leader Zach Churchill arguing immigration levels must be reduced until the province can provide enough housing and health-care services.

Churchill said Thursday a plan by the incumbent Progressive Conservatives to double the province’s population to two million people by the year 2060 is unrealistic and unsustainable.

“That’s a big leap and it’s making life harder for people who live here, (including ) young people looking for a place to live and seniors looking to downsize,” he told a news conference at his campaign headquarters in Halifax.

Anticipating that his call for less immigration might provoke protests from the immigrant community, Churchill was careful to note that he is among the third generation of a family that moved to Nova Scotia from Lebanon.

“I know the value of immigration, the importance of it to our province. We have been built on the backs of an immigrant population. But we just need to do it in a responsible way.”

The Liberal leader said Tim Houston’s Tories, who are seeking a second term in office, have made a mistake by exceeding immigration targets set by the province’s Department of Labour and Immigration. Churchill said a Liberal government would abide by the department’s targets.

In the most recent fiscal year, the government welcomed almost 12,000 immigrants through its nominee program, exceeding the department’s limit by more than 4,000, he said. The numbers aren’t huge, but the increase won’t help ease the province’s shortages in housing and doctors, and the increased strain on its infrastructure, including roads, schools and cellphone networks, Churchill said.

“(The Immigration Department) has done the hard work on this,” he said. “They know where the labour gaps are, and they know what growth is sustainable.”

In response, Houston said his commitment to double the population was a “stretch goal.” And he said the province had long struggled with a declining population before that trend was recently reversed.

“The only immigration that can come into this province at this time is if they are a skilled trade worker or a health-care worker,” Houston said. “The population has grown by two per cent a year, actually quite similar growth to what we experienced under the Liberal government before us.”

Still, Houston said he’s heard Nova Scotians’ concerns about population growth, and he then pivoted to criticize Prime Minister Justin Trudeau for trying to send 6,000 asylum seekers to Nova Scotia, an assertion the federal government has denied.

Churchill said Houston’s claim about asylum seekers was shameful.

“It’s smoke and mirrors,” the Liberal leader said. “He is overshooting his own department’s numbers for sustainable population growth and yet he is trying to blame this on asylum seekers … who aren’t even here.”

In September, federal Immigration Minister Marc Miller said there is no plan to send any asylum seekers to the province without compensation or the consent of the premier. He said the 6,000 number was an “aspirational” figure based on models that reflect each province’s population.

In Halifax, NDP Leader Claudia Chender said it’s clear Nova Scotia needs more doctors, nurses and skilled trades people.

“Immigration has been and always will be a part of the Nova Scotia story, but we need to build as we grow,” Chender said. “This is why we have been pushing the Houston government to build more affordable housing.”

Chender was in a Halifax cafe on Thursday when she promised her party would remove the province’s portion of the harmonized sales tax from all grocery, cellphone and internet bills if elected to govern on Nov. 26. The tax would also be removed from the sale and installation of heat pumps.

“Our focus is on helping people to afford their lives,” Chender told reporters. “We know there are certain things that you can’t live without: food, internet and a phone …. So we know this will have the single biggest impact.”

The party estimates the measure would save the average Nova Scotia family about $1,300 a year.

“That’s a lot more than a one or two per cent HST cut,” Chender said, referring to the Progressive Conservative pledge to reduce the tax by one percentage point and the Liberal promise to trim it by two percentage points.

Elsewhere on the campaign trail, Houston announced that a Progressive Conservative government would make parking free at all Nova Scotia hospitals and health-care centres. The promise was also made by the Liberals in their election platform released Monday.

“Free parking may not seem like a big deal to some, but … the parking, especially for people working at the facilities, can add up to hundreds of dollars,” the premier told a news conference at his campaign headquarters in Halifax.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 7, 2024.

— With files from Keith Doucette in Halifax

Source link

Continue Reading

Trending

Exit mobile version