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Canada’s economy on the wrong track record number tell poll

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More Canadians have soured on the state of the economy as pressure builds from a growing set of financial challenges, according to the latest reading from an ongoing poll tracking household sentiment.

The poll accompanying the Maru Household Outlook Index (MHOI) for September found that 70 per cent of people believe the economy is on the wrong track, the highest reading since that question was first asked in February 2021. Maru Public Opinion, the company that runs the poll and index, said that financial distress was a common theme on the way to reaching that milestone level.

The latest MHOI currently sits at 84 down two points from the last reading and the second-worst measure since April 2021 when it slumped to 83 in March 2021. The base number for the index is 100. A result above 100 indicates optimism and below, pessimism. Maru compiles its household index each month by asking a panel of about 1,500 people a series of questions about the economy’s prospects over the next 60 days.

 

“So, the question is: Will the Bank of Canada take all of that into consideration and hold interest rates as they are until the new year knowing the potential consequences of even more collateral damage if they hike rates further; or do they keep it up with the tough medicine approach and keep raising rates and/or keep it up until they hit their inflation target likely putting the country into a recession?” John Wright, executive vice-president of Maru Public Opinion, said.

 

In an attempt to cool inflation, the Bank of Canada has now increased its benchmark overnight lending rate 10 times since March 2022, to a 21-year high of five per cent. The central bank will announce its next rate decision on Oct. 25.

Maru found evidence of financial distress throughout the latest version of its poll with several other factors contributing to the drop in the index, besides the reading on the economy.

For example, 30 per cent of Canadians said they were worse off in September than they were the month before, an increase of five percentage points. A majority — 53 per cent, up four percentage points — indicated they are worried about their personal and day-to-day finances.

“Those acutely affected with worry (23 per cent) is at an all time high,” Maru said.

More people (37 per cent, up two percentage points) said they struggled to make ends meet with 15 per cent describing the struggle as “acute.”

While not major factors in the index result, the poll found other trends contributed to the negative sentiment.

For example, one in four respondents indicated that they might not be able to keep a roof over their family’s head over the next two months. That finding was up six percentage points from the last poll and was “the highest level recorded since July 2020.”

A rising number — 18 per cent, up one percentage point — also said they would “likely default on making payments on major loans or a mortgage” over the next two months. Meanwhile, a similar number of people said they would likely need to move to a smaller home to save money.

 

The report also uncovered a surprise result.

 

“What’s evident now in the data is that many of those highest income earners ($100,000-plus) are hurting too,” the poll said. Previously, most of the financial distress was recorded in younger groups with less income.

 

Maru found that one quarter of those in the $100,000-plus income bracket reported being worse off and were struggling to make ends meet. Twenty-one per cent said they may not be able to keep a roof over their head in the next 60 days, and 14 per cent revealed they may default on a loan or mortgage.

Data for the Maru index and poll was collected from 1,530 Canadian adults Sept. 29 to Oct. 1.

 

For comparison purposes, a probability sample of this size has an estimated margin of error of +/- 2.5 per cent, 19 times out of 20.

 

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Economy

Statistics Canada reports wholesale sales higher in July

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OTTAWA – Statistics Canada says wholesale sales, excluding petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons and excluding oilseed and grain, rose 0.4 per cent to $82.7 billion in July.

The increase came as sales in the miscellaneous subsector gained three per cent to reach $10.5 billion in July, helped by strength in the agriculture supplies industry group, which rose 9.2 per cent.

The food, beverage and tobacco subsector added 1.7 per cent to total $15 billion in July.

The personal and household goods subsector fell 2.5 per cent to $12.1 billion.

In volume terms, overall wholesale sales rose 0.5 per cent in July.

Statistics Canada started including oilseed and grain as well as the petroleum and petroleum products subsector as part of wholesale trade last year, but is excluding the data from monthly analysis until there is enough historical data.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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B.C.’s debt and deficit forecast to rise as the provincial election nears

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VICTORIA – British Columbia is forecasting a record budget deficit and a rising debt of almost $129 billion less than two weeks before the start of a provincial election campaign where economic stability and future progress are expected to be major issues.

Finance Minister Katrine Conroy, who has announced her retirement and will not seek re-election in the Oct. 19 vote, said Tuesday her final budget update as minister predicts a deficit of $8.9 billion, up $1.1 billion from a forecast she made earlier this year.

Conroy said she acknowledges “challenges” facing B.C., including three consecutive deficit budgets, but expected improved economic growth where the province will start to “turn a corner.”

The $8.9 billion deficit forecast for 2024-2025 is followed by annual deficit projections of $6.7 billion and $6.1 billion in 2026-2027, Conroy said at a news conference outlining the government’s first quarterly financial update.

Conroy said lower corporate income tax and natural resource revenues and the increased cost of fighting wildfires have had some of the largest impacts on the budget.

“I want to acknowledge the economic uncertainties,” she said. “While global inflation is showing signs of easing and we’ve seen cuts to the Bank of Canada interest rates, we know that the challenges are not over.”

Conroy said wildfire response costs are expected to total $886 million this year, more than $650 million higher than originally forecast.

Corporate income tax revenue is forecast to be $638 million lower as a result of federal government updates and natural resource revenues are down $299 million due to lower prices for natural gas, lumber and electricity, she said.

Debt-servicing costs are also forecast to be $344 million higher due to the larger debt balance, the current interest rate and accelerated borrowing to ensure services and capital projects are maintained through the province’s election period, said Conroy.

B.C.’s economic growth is expected to strengthen over the next three years, but the timing of a return to a balanced budget will fall to another minister, said Conroy, who was addressing what likely would be her last news conference as Minister of Finance.

The election is expected to be called on Sept. 21, with the vote set for Oct. 19.

“While we are a strong province, people are facing challenges,” she said. “We have never shied away from taking those challenges head on, because we want to keep British Columbians secure and help them build good lives now and for the long term. With the investments we’re making and the actions we’re taking to support people and build a stronger economy, we’ve started to turn a corner.”

Premier David Eby said before the fiscal forecast was released Tuesday that the New Democrat government remains committed to providing services and supports for people in British Columbia and cuts are not on his agenda.

Eby said people have been hurt by high interest costs and the province is facing budget pressures connected to low resource prices, high wildfire costs and struggling global economies.

The premier said that now is not the time to reduce supports and services for people.

Last month’s year-end report for the 2023-2024 budget saw the province post a budget deficit of $5.035 billion, down from the previous forecast of $5.9 billion.

Eby said he expects government financial priorities to become a major issue during the upcoming election, with the NDP pledging to continue to fund services and the B.C. Conservatives looking to make cuts.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said the debt would be going up to more than $129 billion. In fact, it will be almost $129 billion.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Mark Carney mum on carbon-tax advice, future in politics at Liberal retreat

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NANAIMO, B.C. – Former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney says he’ll be advising the Liberal party to flip some the challenges posed by an increasingly divided and dangerous world into an economic opportunity for Canada.

But he won’t say what his specific advice will be on economic issues that are politically divisive in Canada, like the carbon tax.

He presented his vision for the Liberals’ economic policy at the party’s caucus retreat in Nanaimo, B.C. today, after he agreed to help the party prepare for the next election as chair of a Liberal task force on economic growth.

Carney has been touted as a possible leadership contender to replace Justin Trudeau, who has said he has tried to coax Carney into politics for years.

Carney says if the prime minister asks him to do something he will do it to the best of his ability, but won’t elaborate on whether the new adviser role could lead to him adding his name to a ballot in the next election.

Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says she has been taking advice from Carney for years, and that his new position won’t infringe on her role.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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