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Canadian economy contracted 5.4 per cent in 2020, worst year on record – CP24 Toronto's Breaking News

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Jordan Press and Craig Wong, The Canadian Press


Published Tuesday, March 2, 2021 9:01AM EST


Last Updated Tuesday, March 2, 2021 8:20PM EST

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OTTAWA – The Canadian economy sprinted to the finish line of 2020 with nearly double-digit growth in the fourth quarter, ending its worst year on record on a strong note that has continued into the start of 2021.

The economy grew at an annualized rate of 9.6 per cent over the last three months of 2020, Statistics Canada reported Tuesday, down from an annualized growth rate of 40.6 per cent in the third quarter when the country fully emerged from the near-shutdown last spring.

Despite the better-than-expected result for the quarter as a whole, growth slowed in December with a 0.1 per cent increase for the month, which followed a 0.8 per cent increase in November.

Looking to January, Statistics Canada said its early estimate was for growth in the economy of 0.5 per cent.

“Lots of small businesses – your local barbers, your local restaurant or stores – may have had to shut down through the restrictions, but a lot of other areas did manage to keep grinding through,” said BMO chief economist Douglas Porter.

“The sectors that did get closed down in the second wave, when they’re able to open up, we think the economy will have a big step up, and then we’ll have another, even bigger step up when the vast majority of the population is vaccinated.”

CIBC chief economist Avery Shenfeld wrote in a note that the early January figure should set aside fears of an outright downturn in the first quarter of 2021.

The COVID-19 pandemic was expected to trip up the economy after the virus’s spread shuttered businesses and led to millions out of work. The question was how bad would it be.

The answer the statistics agency provided Tuesday was that real gross domestic product shrank 5.4 per cent, the steepest annual decline since comparable data was first recorded in 1961.

The drop for the year was due to the shutdown of large swaths of the economy in March and April.

Economic activity slowly and steadily grew between May and November, though renewed lockdowns in some areas and a subdued holiday retail season in December saw the final month of the year buck taht trend.

Federal spending has also cushioned the blow. Statistics Canada reported on Monday that government aid has more than made up for losses in salaries and wages, particularly for low-income households.

Savings skyrocketed: RBC senior economist Nathan Janzen said households accumulated $212 billion in savings last year, about $184 billion above pre-shock trends, which could give a jolt to the economy as the year rolls on.

“Once containment measures ease, there is a lot of pent-up demand out there for spending on things like travel and hospitality services,” Janzen said.

The different impacts on sectors and the shift in online shopping, among other effects, make GDP an imperfect measure of what the economy went through.

Economist Armine Yalnizyan said an acceleration to digital sales in the retail industry could further disrupt the key economic indicator if technological shifts drive down prices and wages, ultimately affecting tax revenues.

“Even if you’re better off in terms of purchasing power, you may find your quality of life squeezed if we need to raise taxes to offer the same level of services,” said Yalnizyan, a fellow on the future of workers at the Atkinson Foundation.

“That’s why GDP is no longer as robust a measure of progress — because of digital.”

The Liberals have spoken more about employment levels as a key metric of recovery. It’s why experts say Tuesday’s GDP figures likely won’t change federal spending plans the Liberals are set to outline in the coming weeks as part of a budget the government has said would include up to $100 billion in stimulus measures over a three-year period.

“The government has no plan, but they talk about building back better,” said Conservative Leader Erin O’Toole. “And that really means they’re going to be leaving some people in some sectors that they don’t like out of the economic recovery.”

O’Toole didn’t offer specifics of his own, saying the Opposition Conservatives would have a detailed recovery plan before the next federal election.

The Liberals are reviewing a laundry list of budget ideas to help manage through the rest of the pandemic, and aid in a recovery.

Trevin Stratton, chief economist at the Canadian Chamber of Commerce, said support should be targeted in the medium-term to the hardest-hit businesses suffering under a debt load that is fast becoming unsustainable.

Goldy Hyder, president of the Business Council of Canada, wrote in an open letter to Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland that the government should invest in skills training, trade-enhancing infrastructure and research and development to raise productivity.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published March 2, 2021.

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Rules limiting short-term rentals in effect May – Times Colonist

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Premier David Eby is warning real estate investors and speculators that his government is tilting the rules toward families seeking homes as it tightens the rules on short-term rentals.

Eby said Thursday that the rule changes on May 1 will limit short-term rental units to within the principal home of a host, but the move isn’t a ban on platforms such as Airbnb if they aren’t used to create de facto hotels from B.C.’s housing stock.

“If there’s a major event [such as a] Taylor Swift concert, a FIFA-like event and somebody wants to rent out their primary residence and go away for the weekend to avoid the crush of the crowds, they can still do that,” Eby said.

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The changes were announced by the government last spring, giving those who own short-term rentals a year to conform.

Eby said the changes will allow both the province and local governments to crack down on speculators.

“If you’re flipping homes, if you’re buying places to do short-term rental, if you’re buying a home to leave it vacant, we have consistently, publicly, repeatedly sent the message: Do not compete with families and individuals that are looking for a place to live with your investment dollars.”

Eby made his comments as the province announced new figures gathered in March that showed more than 19,000 entire homes being listed as short-term rentals.

Housing Minister Ravi Kahlon said the new rules also require short-term rental platforms such as Airbnb to share listed property data with the province and local governments.

He said they expect a significant amount of the homes listed on short-term sites to be back in the long-term rental pool.

“Our view is even if half of those units were to come back onto the market, that is substantial,” Kahlon said. “The cost that it takes to build new housing, when you can get even half of the 19,000 back on the market, that’ll make a substantial difference in our communities.”

He said previous efforts to limit short-term rentals are increasing housing supply in some places.

“We’re seeing, already, in many communities that action happening,” Kahlon said. “We have heard many stories of people finding rentals now because of opportunities when it comes to short-term rentals coming onto the market.”

The new principal residence requirement for short-term rentals will allow local governments to request that a platform remove listings that don’t display a valid business licence.

Valid short-term rental hosts will also be required to display a business licence number on their listings if a licence is required by local government.

The new rules will apply to more than 60 B.C. communities, and Kahlon said a compliance enforcement unit will be phased in to help municipalities deal with rule violations.

Much of the monitoring and enforcement, however, will be conducted online through a new rental data portal that will allow local governments to track and request removal of listings from platforms.

“With this new digital portal, local governments will be able to upload, within moments, listings that they believe are operating illegally within their community,” Kahlon said.

The platform will have five days to remove listings that aren’t following the rules, and if they don’t, they will be fined, he said, noting there’s an up-to-$10,000-a-day-per-listing fine for platforms that don’t co-operate.

“We believe that’s enough of a deterrent for the platforms to co-operate with local governments,” said Kahlon

A website launched Thursday for hosts will allow them to get information about their requirements from the province and their municipality, and their responsibility to notify anyone that’s booked.

“Hosts and platforms have a responsibility to notify anyone that’s booking of all the changes that have been coming,” said Kahlon. “They’ve been notified about this since September or October when the legislation has come in, and they’ve had plenty of time to set up their policies to do that.”

The rules do include some exceptions, including some strata hotels and motels operating before last December being exempt if certain criteria are met.

Eby said the overall message to property investors looking for short-term gains is clear: Build homes that people need and government will do all it can to help expedite the process.

“But if you are standing neck and neck with a family that’s looking for a place to live, and you’re trying to do a speculative investment, [while] they’re looking for a place to live, we are going to tilt the deck every single time towards that family,” Eby said. “And we’re gonna keep doing it.”

Eby also said a positive side-effect of short-term rental regulation has been the re-emergence of hotel construction, with 1,400 rooms “in the development pipeline” in Vancouver.

“Those investors in those hotel rooms weren’t able to make the decision to proceed,” Eby said, citing the previous competition from short-term rentals. “Very clearly, with these regulations in place, there will be visitors to stay in hotel rooms, there will be a market for hotel rooms and they’re making the decision to proceed. This is very good news.”

Victoria-based Property Rights B.C. has filed a lawsuit against the province and city of Victoria to fight the new regulatory system.

It maintains the province overstepped its authority and its lawsuit is focused on preserving the rights to own and operate short-term vacation rentals. The organization is also seeking a delay in enforcement.

Asked about the lawsuit, Eby said he can’t comment on a matter that’s before the courts, “but what I can say is we’re very confident in the legal authority of the province to regulate the housing sector in this way and we’ll make the arguments that are needed in court to address that.”

More communities initially exempt from the province’s new regulations have opted in, including Gabriola Island, Mill Bay/Malahat, Cobble Hill, Cowichan Station/Sahtlam/Glenora, Cowichan Lake South/Skutz Falls, Saltair/Gulf Islands and North Oyster/Diamond. Tofino previously announced it would opt in.

Municipalities with fewer than 10,000 people, resort communities and regional districts are exempt from a requirement restricting short-term rentals to principal residences and either a secondary suite or laneway home/garden suite.

— With files from Carla Wilson and Cindy Harnett

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Gas prices see 'largest single-day jump since early 2022': En-Pro International – Yahoo Canada Finance

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On Thursday afternoon, En-Pro International posted on X that

On Thursday afternoon, En-Pro International posted on X that “gas prices spiked 14 cents overnight, the largest single day jump since early 2022.” (AP Photo/Jenny Kane) (The Associated Press)

Gas prices across Canada climbed an average of 9.4 cents per litre of regular fuel over the past seven days, the biggest weekly gain so far in 2024. Cities in Ontario and Quebec booked eye-watering 20 cent-plus gains, while prices were virtually flat for drivers in the Western and Maritime regions.

The average cost per litre of regular gasoline in cities nationwide rose to $1.806 from $1.712 between April 11 and April 18, according to data firm Kalibrate. Chicoutimi, Que. saw the biggest increase at 26.7 cents per litre, followed by Gatineau, Que., and North Bay, Ont. The Greater Toronto Area was hit with widespread gains above 15 cents per litre.

On Thursday afternoon, En-Pro International posted on X that “gas prices spiked 14 cents overnight, the largest single-day jump since early 2022.”

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“The steady build in U.S. crude inventories, combined with the reluctance of the Fed to lower interest rates, which would increase gasoline demand, should neutralize the impact of the conflict in the Middle East,” En-Pro chief petroleum analyst Roger McKnight wrote in a blog post.

“The refining industry will come back to normal levels by mid-June, so supply will balance demand, and prices should fall soon after the U.S. Memorial Day launch of summer.”

Rising gas prices was the top factor behind Statistics Canada’s slightly higher annual inflation reading for March. Year over year, the agency found gasoline prices increased 4.5 per cent last month, following a 0.8 per cent rise in February.

“Higher global prices for crude oil stemmed from supply concerns amid geopolitical conflict and continued voluntary production cuts, leading to higher prices at the pump,” StatCan said on Tuesday.

Follow Yahoo Finance Canada for more weekly gas price updates. Scroll below to find your nearest city.

(All figures in CAD cents)

LOCATION

April 11

April 18

Price change

Canada Average (V)

171.2

180.6

9.4

WHITEHORSE

189.9

189.9

0

VANCOUVER*

210.7

212.7

2

VICTORIA

206.2

206.9

0.7

PRINCE GEORGE

169.6

169.3

-0.3

KAMLOOPS

172.5

181

8.5

KELOWNA

174.6

175.8

1.2

FORT ST. JOHN

171.2

174.9

3.7

ABBOTSFORD

194.2

198.5

4.3

YELLOWKNIFE

161.9

161.9

0

CALGARY*

161.2

158.8

-2.4

RED DEER

159

159

0

EDMONTON

154.9

153.6

-1.3

LETHBRIDGE

161.9

161.9

0

LLOYDMINSTER

154.6

154.6

0

GRANDE PRAIRIE

156.9

158.7

1.8

REGINA*

158

157.3

-0.7

SASKATOON

157.4

156.9

-0.5

PRINCE ALBERT

154.6

155.8

1.2

MOOSE JAW

158.7

158.7

0

WINNIPEG *

141.4

141.6

0.2

BRANDON

142.5

143.3

0.8

CITY OF TORONTO*

163.7

179.3

15.6

BRAMPTON

164.3

179.6

15.3

ETOBICOKE

163.4

179

15.6

MISSISSAUGA

162.8

179.3

16.5

NORTH YORK

163.9

179.6

15.7

SCARBOROUGH

163.3

179.5

16.2

VAUGHAN/MARKHAM

163.5

179.2

15.7

OTTAWA

162.4

179

16.6

KINGSTON

162.3

179.3

17

PETERBOROUGH

160.1

172.2

12.1

WINDSOR

162.4

177.8

15.4

LONDON

163.5

177.4

13.9

SUDBURY

167.4

185.8

18.4

SAULT STE MARIE

160.2

174.3

14.1

THUNDER BAY

165.8

175.5

9.7

NORTH BAY

161.5

182.6

21.1

TIMMINS

169.7

183.6

13.9

HAMILTON

161.6

178

16.4

ST. CATHARINES

160.4

177.1

16.7

BARRIE

162.8

178.2

15.4

BRANTFORD

161.1

176.2

15.1

GUELPH

163.4

178.4

15

KITCHENER

163.1

179

15.9

OSHAWA

163.8

179.4

15.6

SARNIA

161.7

178.9

17.2

MONTRÉAL*

173.7

190.5

16.8

QUÉBEC

172.1

187.4

15.3

SHERBROOKE

169.5

185.3

15.8

GASPÉ

172.7

189.4

16.7

CHICOUTIMI

155.1

181.8

26.7

RIMOUSKI

169.4

189.4

20

TROIS RIVIÈRES

169.8

186.7

16.9

DRUMMONDVILLE

166.7

183.9

17.2

VAL D’OR

169.6

182.7

13.1

GATINEAU

152.7

175.9

23.2

SAINT JOHN*

175.1

179.1

4

FREDERICTON

176.6

181.7

5.1

MONCTON

176.8

181.9

5.1

BATHURST

176.8

182.3

5.5

EDMUNDSTON

175.2

175.8

0.6

MIRAMICHI

177.9

183.1

5.2

CAMPBELLTON

175.7

179.9

4.2

SUSSEX

176.2

181

4.8

WOODSTOCK

177.8

183.1

5.3

HALIFAX*

172.1

175.4

3.3

SYDNEY

174.1

177.2

3.1

YARMOUTH

173.2

176.3

3.1

TRURO

173.3

176.4

3.1

KENTVILLE

172.7

175.8

3.1

NEW GLASGOW

173.3

176.4

3.1

CHARLOTTETOWN*

173

173

0

ST JOHNS*

190.4

193.9

3.5

GANDER

192.9

196.4

3.5

LABRADOR CITY

197

200.5

3.5

CORNER BROOK

191.1

194.6

3.5

GRAND FALLS

192.9

196.4

3.5

SOURCE: KALIBRATE • All figures in CAD cents

(*) Denotes markets used in Volume Weighted Canada Average

Jeff Lagerquist is a senior reporter at Yahoo Finance Canada. Follow him on Twitter @jefflagerquist.

Download the Yahoo Finance app, available for Apple and Android.

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RCMP national security team investigating Yellowhead County pipeline rupture: Alberta minister – Global News

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Alberta’s minister of forestry and parks said the RCMP national security investigation team is involved in a probe looking into what caused a pipeline to rupture and catch fire west of Edmonton earlier this week.

On Tuesday, a wildfire was sparked following a natural gas pipeline rupture about 40 kilometres northwest of Edson, Alta. The fire has since been deemed under control.

“We have no indication of any kind of cause on that fire yet; the investigation is happening,” Forestry and Parks Minister Todd Loewen said at a wildfire-related news conference Thursday morning. “The national security investigation team of the RCMP are investigating the cause.

“My understanding, since the cause was unknown, that’s standard practice for them to come in on anything that’s unknown.”


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RCMP said as of Tuesday, initial reports had shown no signs of foul play.

Global News has reached out to the RCMP for more information. On its website, the RCMP states it has a wide range of national security-related mandates and responsibilities. It says its national security criminal investigations program involves critical infrastructure protection and critical incident management.

Officials say the investigation into what caused the TC Energy pipeline to break could take months or even years.

The Canada Energy Regulator had investigators on site on Wednesday. The Transportation Safety Board of Canada is also investigating the incident.

The rupture sparked a blaze that could be seen for kilometres, sending large flames and plumes of smoke into the air.

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No injuries were reported, and officials said the fire was never a threat to any surrounding communities.

“I want to commend the Yellowhead County Fire Department, industry and our wildfire team for the timely manner that this fire was brought under control,” Loewen said Thursday.

“Fast information sharing between all parties facilitated an effective wildfire response.”

The wildfire sparked by the pipeline rupture is located about 28 kilometres northeast of Obed Lake. More than 30 firefighters were expected to be in the area Thursday to continue working on the wildfire.

— with files from The Canadian Press

— more to come…

&copy 2024 Global News, a division of Corus Entertainment Inc.

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