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Canadian military prepares to help with COVID-19 vaccine distribution – CTV News

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OTTAWA —
The Canadian military says it is making plans to play a role in the eventual rollout of COVID-19 vaccines nationwide.

As positive news about potential vaccines continues to make headlines, there are already military teams “fully integrated” with the Public Health Agency of Canada on planning for what’s set to be a herculean effort: getting vaccines into the arms of millions of Canadians once Health Canada approves them.

During a House of Commons National Defence Committee meeting on Monday, Canadian Armed Forces Strategic Joint Staff Director of Staff Major Gen. Trevor Cadieu said the military will play a role in that effort.

“We are working with optimism and enthusiasm as part of the COVID-19 vaccine rollout task force. Specifically, the Canadian Armed Forces is assisting with the development of a logistics support plan for the rollout of the vaccine,” Cadieu told MPs.

“We’re helping to establish a national operation centre that will oversee distribution of the vaccine,” he said. “That will be the command and control hub that will coordinate the distribution of a COVID-19 vaccine across the country.”

Cadieu said that Chief of the Defence Staff Gen. Jonathan Vance has dispatched some of his best planners to work on a logistic support plan that: “for all intents and purposes will be the maneuver plan to support the delivery of the vaccine across the country.”

It remains to be seen the degree of involvement the military will have, and whether it’ll be as extensive as it is in the United States. There, a general is leading the “Operation Warp Speed” effort and according to a recent 60 Minutes report, plans are in place to secure the stockpiles with armed guards.

“The chief of defence staff will be prepared to provide advice on how best to use Canadian Armed Forces resources for the actual rollout of the vaccine,” said Cadieu.

On his way in to a cabinet meeting on Monday afternoon, Treasury Board President Jean-Yves Duclos told reporters that once a vaccine, or vaccines are in-hand, the federal government will “use all the resources that Canadians can muster… including the discussions and actions with our armed forces.”

In the last week or so, two vaccine candidates from Pfizer and Moderna have shown high rates of effectiveness in preventing COVID-19 infections in clinical trials, and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has said the federal government is gearing up for a potential rollout in early 2021.

“It’s not simply enough to have a vaccine discovered, not simply enough to have doses of the vaccines secured… We have to get them into people,” Trudeau said on Nov. 9.

In total, the federal government has allocated $1 billion to go towards vaccine procurement, and to-date has secured access to as many as 414 million doses of vaccine candidates from several producers: Medicago, AstraZeneca, Sanofi and GlaxoSmithKline, Johnson & Johnson, Novavax, Pfizer and Moderna.

HOW FAR FROM CANADIAN APPROVAL?

So far, no COVID-19 vaccine has been authorized safe for use in Canada. Health Canada will need to evaluate each candidate before it can be administered to Canadians.

“We need to see the data from the phase three trials,” said Dr. Caroline Quach-Thanh, chair of the National Advisory Committee on Immunization in an interview on CTV’s Power Play.

“We’re working in parallel to make sure that things move swiftly… so that when it gets approved, our recommendations will be almost ready so that we can start deployment,” she said.

As for how long it could take for Health Canada to approve a vaccine once the data is submitted, Dr. Quach-Thanh said that it depends on how robust the manufacturers’ submissions are. If there are holes, or questions outstanding for regulators, it could take some back and forth she said.

Quach-Thanh also noted that unlike the U.S., Canada does have a form of emergency use authorization to speed things up.

“I think it’s okay because then you know we’re sure that the data has been looked at carefully in terms of efficacy and safety, we don’t want anybody to be shortchanged,” she said.

FOUR-PRONGED PLAN, DETAILS SPARSE

To date, publicly available details around the plan to administer vaccines have been minimal. A number of the vaccine candidates being tested require two doses and must be stored at very cold temperatures, for example.

Last week, Public Services and Procurement Minister Anita Anand called Health Canada’s approval of an eventual vaccine or vaccines a “moving target” and said it was just one part of their four-pronged approach to vaccine deployment.

Anand said on Nov. 9 alongside Trudeau that preparations have been underway for months and that in terms of the involvement of the military, “all options are indeed on the table.”

“We are working always with the provinces and the territories to ensure a seamless distribution system is established,” Anand said at the time. “We are going to establish in a very complex environment an efficient and effective distribution system for these vaccines once they are approved.”

In addition to the needed regulatory approval, Canada needs to figure out how to biomanufacture elements of the vaccine, how to distribute those millions of vials, and how to oversee the on-the-ground administration of the vaccine.

In terms of biomanufacturing, Anand said that contracts have been signed to set up what are called “fill and finish” machines to mass-produce doses in Canada.

In terms of distribution, the contract tender for a national shipping plan has been issued and already 70 companies. including major cargo and airline brands. have expressed interest in playing a role. Part of the government’s criteria is to have the ability for cold storage to preserve the millions of doses coming our way, and the ability to deliver to all regions in Canada.

As for the administration of the vaccine, the government is procuring millions of syringes, vials, needles, alcohol swabs, gauze, and containers for discarded needles that will all be essential.

If the vaccine is a two-dose process, Chief Public Health Officer Dr. Theresa Tam has recently spoken about the need for some form of computer system to keep track who has been vaccinated and whether they’ve received both doses.

PRIORITIZATION AND GAPS

It’s expected that once a vaccine or vaccines are ready to be administered to Canadians, the initial supplies will be rationed and given to the highest-risk populations, such as seniors as well as health-care and essential workers.

According to the preliminary guidance issued by the National Advisory Committee on Immunization, prioritization will be based on three factors: the state of the pandemic when the vaccine is available; the supply available and number of doses required; and the risk-benefit analysis of key populations such as those who are at higher risk for adverse outcomes if they contract the novel coronavirus.

During Monday’s committee meeting, Canadian Armed Forces Surgeon Gen. Marc Bilodeau told MPs that “discussion is ongoing” as to where members of the military would fall in the order of precedence for getting immunized for COVID-19, and whether it will be mandatory for the military to be vaccinated.

As well, Quach-Thanh noted on Monday that not all sectors of the population will be able to access initial vaccines due to the lack of research into the potential impacts on them, such as children and people who are pregnant.

“It’s not that the vaccine is not made for children, it’s just that children have not been recruited in any of the trials and so we have no data on children, which is a little bit normal. When we study new drugs or new medication we always start with adults and when it’s safe and efficacious and adult then we go down to children just because that’s how it’s done. Same thing for pregnancy,” Quach-Thanh said.

She said it’s possible that Canada could be waiting between approved vaccines to have access to enough doses to give to everyone who wants to be vaccinated. That would be the case if the government is not able to secure additional doses of what would be a hotly in-demand effective vaccine.

“But, as we’re speaking, you know we’re expecting that it’s going to be rolled out over the next year or so, before everybody in Canada is vaccinated,” she said.

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With grief lingering, Blue Jackets GM Waddell places focus on hockey in wake of Gaudreau’s death

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BUFFALO, N.Y. (AP) — Hearing the familiar sounds of clacking sticks and pucks banging off the boards and glass while watching Columbus Blue Jackets prospects from the stands of a cold rink on a warm late-summer afternoon was not enough to wash away the lingering residuals of grief for Don Waddell on Saturday.

That, the Blue Jackets’ general manager acknowledged, will take more time than anyone can guess — weeks, months, perhaps an entire season and beyond.

What mattered is how spending the weekend attending the Sabres Prospects Challenge represented a start to what Waddell called among the first steps in refocusing on hockey and the future in the aftermath of the deaths of Columbus star Johnny Gaudreau and his brother, Matthew, who were struck by a suspected drunken driver while riding bicycles on Aug 29.

“We got to play hockey,” Waddell said. “We’re not going to forget about Johnny and his family, the Gaudreau family.”

He then reflected on the speech Johnny Gaudreau’s wife, Meredith, made during the brothers’ funeral on Monday, by urging those in mourning to move forward as she will while focusing on raising their children.

“Everybody knows that Johnny wants them to play hockey,” Waddell said. “And everybody’s rallying around that.”

The resumption of hockey in Columbus began last week, when most Blue Jackets players returned to their facility to be together and lean on each other at the urging of Waddell and team captain Boone Jenner. And it will continue on Thursday, when the team opens training camp, exactly three weeks since the Gaudreaus were killed.

“Tragic. Senseless. But now we got to focus on trying to get our team ready to play hockey this year,” Waddell said. “We all mourn and heal differently, but I think as a team being together like that is going to be critical for them to get moving forward.”

Tragedy is no stranger to Waddell or the Blue Jackets.

Waddell was general manager of the then-Atlanta Thrashers in 2003 when Dany Heatley lost control of his car and struck a wall, with the crash killing passenger and teammate Dan Snyder. In 2021, Blue Jackets goalie Matiss Kivlenieks died during a July Fourth fireworks accident.

Waddell placed the emphasis on himself and coach Dean Evason — both newcomers to Columbus this offseason — to guide the team through what will be an emotional season.

“Now, do I think there’s going to be some dark days? I won’t be surprised,” Waddell said.

Reminders of the Gaudreaus’ deaths remain apparent, and reflected in Buffalo on Friday night. A moment of silence was held in tribute to the brothers before the opening faceoff of a game between the Blue Jackets and Sabres.

Afterward, Columbus prospect Gavin Brindley recalled the times he spent with Johnny Gaudreau in Columbus and as teammates representing the United States at the world hockey championships in the Czech Republic in May.

“He was one of the biggest mentors for me at the world championships,” Brindley said. “I couldn’t tell you how many times we hung out with Meredith, pictures on my phone. It’s just so hard to look back and see that kind of stuff.”

The NHL and NHL Players’ Association are providing the Blue Jackets help in the form of grief counseling, crowd security at vigils and addressing hockey issues, such as potentially altering the league’s salary cap rules to provide Columbus relief from having to reach the NHL minimum payroll because of the void left by Gaudreau’s contract.

“The Blue Jackets, I don’t think anybody’s focused from an organizational standpoint, from a hockey standpoint as to what comes next, because I think everybody’s still in shock,” NHL Commissioner Gary Bettman told The Associated Press last week. “I don’t think anybody’s focused right now other than on the grieving part, which is understandable.”

Much of the burden has fallen to Waddell, who has been in discussions with the NHL and the NHLPA and dealing with outreach programs with the Blue Jackets’ partner OhioHealth, while also overseeing preparations for training camp and gauging his prospects in Buffalo.

There’s also his roster to attend to, which he said has two openings at forward, one involving Justin Danforth, who may miss the start of the season because of a wrist injury. Waddell didn’t have to mention the second opening.

Tiring and emotional as it’s been, Waddell found comfort being in his element, a rink, and looking ahead to the start of training camp.

“The guys are in really good shape. We’ve done a lot of testing already and they’re eager to get going,” Waddell said. “We have a reason to play for. And we’ll make the best of it.”

The Blue Jackets later Sunday signed veteran winger James van Riemsdyk to a one-year contract worth $900,000.

“James van Riemsdyk has been a very consistent, productive player throughout his career,” Waddell said. “Bringing him to Columbus will not only provide depth to our group up front, but also valuable leadership and another veteran presence in our dressing room.”

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AP Hockey Writer Stephen Whyno in New York contributed to this report.

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PSG says defender Nuno Mendes target of racial abuse after a French league game

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PARIS (AP) — Paris Saint-Germain defender Nuno Mendes was the target of abusive and racist comments on social media after a French league game.

The club condemned the abuse and expressed its “full support” Sunday for the Portugal left back, who was targeted following PSG’s 3-1 win against Brest on Saturday.

Mendes, who is Black, shared on his Instagram account a racist message he received.

During the match, Mendes brought down Ludovic Ajorque in the box for a penalty that Romain Del Castillo converted to give Brest the lead.

“Paris Saint-Germain doesn’t tolerate racism, antisemitism or any other form of discrimination,” the club said. “The racial insults directed at Nuno Mendes are totally unacceptable … we are working with the relevant authorities and associations to ensure those responsible are held accountable for their actions.”

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Slovenia’s Tadej Pogacar wins Grand Prix Cycliste de Montreal

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MONTREAL – Tadej Pogacar was so dominant on Sunday, Canada’s Michael Woods called it a race for second.

Pogacar, a three-time Tour de France champion from Slovenia, pedalled to a resounding victory at the Grand Prix Cycliste de Montreal.

The UAE Team Emirates leader crossed the finish line 24 seconds ahead of Spain’s Pello Bilbao of Bahrain — Victorious to win the demanding 209.1-kilometre race on a sunny, 28 C day in Montreal. France’s Julian Alaphilippe of Soudal Quick-Step was third.

“He’s the greatest rider of all time, he’s a formidable opponent,” said Woods, who finished 45 seconds behind the leader in eighth. “If you’re not at your very, very best, then you can forget racing with him, and today was kind of representative of that.

“He’s at such a different level that if you follow him, it can be lights out.”

Pogacar slowed down before the last turn to celebrate with the crowd, high-five fans on Avenue du Parc and cruise past the finish line with his arms in the air after more than five hours on the bike.

The 25-year-old joined Belgium’s Greg Van Avermaet as the only multi-time winners in Montreal after claiming the race in 2022. He also redeemed a seventh-place finish at the Quebec City Grand Prix on Friday.

“I was disappointed, because I had such good legs that I didn’t do better than seventh,” Pogacar said. “To bounce back after seventh to victory here, it’s just an incredible feeling.”

It’s Pogacar’s latest win in a dominant year that includes victories at the Tour de France and Giro d’Italia.

Ottawa’s Woods (Israel Premier-Tech) tied a career-best in front of the home crowd in Montreal, but hoped for more after claiming a stage at the Spanish Vuelta two weeks ago.

“I wanted a better result,” the 37-year-old rider said. “My goal was a podium, but at the same time I’m happy with the performance. In bike racing, you can’t always get the result you want and I felt like I raced really well, I animated the race, I felt like I was up there.”

Pogacar completed the 17 climbs up and down Mount Royal near downtown in five hours 28 minutes 15 seconds.

He made his move with 23.3 kilometres to go, leaving the peloton in his dust as he pedalled into the lead — one he never relinquished.

Bilbao, Alaphilippe, Alex Aranburu (Movistar Team) and Bart Lemmen (Visma–Lease) chased in a group behind him, with Bilbao ultimately separating himself from the pack. But he never came close to catching Pogacar, who built a 35-second lead with one lap left to go.

“It was still a really hard race today, but the team was on point,” Pogacar said. “We did really how we planned, and the race situation was good for us. We make it hard in the last final laps, and they set me up for a (takeover) two laps to go, and it was all perfect.”

Ottawa’s Derek Gee, who placed ninth in this year’s Tour de France, finished 48th in Montreal, and called it a “hard day” in the heat.

“I think everyone knows when you see Tadej on the start line that it’s just going to be full gas,” Gee said.

Israel Premier-Tech teammate Hugo Houle of Sainte-Perpétue, Que., was 51st.

Houle said he heard Pogacar inform his teammates on the radio that he was ready to attack with two laps left in the race.

“I said then, well, clearly it’s over for me,” Houle said. “You see, cycling isn’t that complicated.”

Australia’s Michael Matthews won the Quebec City GP for a record third time on Friday, but did not finish in Montreal. The two races are the only North American events on the UCI World Tour.

Michael Leonard of Oakville, Ont., and Gil Gelders and Dries De Bondt of Belgium broke away from the peloton during the second lap. Leonard led the majority of the race before losing pace with 45 kilometres to go.

Only 89 of 169 riders from 24 teams — including the Canadian national team — completed the gruelling race that features 4,573 metres in total altitude.

Next up, the riders will head to the world championships in Zurich, Switzerland from Sept. 21 to 29.

Pogacar will try to join Eddy Merckx (1974) and Stephen Roche (1987) as the only men to win three major titles in a season — known as the Triple Crown.

“Today gave me a lot of confidence, motivation,” Pogacar said. “I think we are ready for world championships.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 15, 2024.



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