Charting the Global Economy: Resurgent Virus Taking Bigger Toll - Bloomberg | Canada News Media
Connect with us

Economy

Charting the Global Economy: Resurgent Virus Taking Bigger Toll – Bloomberg

Published

 on


U.S. payrolls shrank at the end of 2020 on a slump in restaurant employment, renewed lockdowns threaten a double-dip recession in the U.K. and India’s economy is staring at its worst annual contraction since the 1950s.

Here are some of the charts that appeared on Bloomberg this week on the latest developments in the global economy:

U.S.

December Diffusion

Hospitality job losses drove down private payrolls, though most industries saw gains

Source: U.S. Labor Department

.chart-js display: none;

The U.S. labor market in December shed jobs for the first time in eight months, reflecting a plunge in leisure and hospitality employment that highlights how surging Covid-19 infections are taking a greater toll on parts of the economy. The good news is that other parts of the job market held up.

Cumulative Change in Debt Balance

Data: Federal Reserve Bank of New York

.chart-js display: none;

Since the financial crisis, U.S. households have added more student debt than any other kind — almost $1 trillion compared with $760 billion in mortgage loans. Some 43 million Americans owed money for their college education, or a family member’s, as of 2019. A few years ago, writing off large chunks of student debt seemed like a fringe idea. In a few weeks’ time, it could be government policy.

#lazy-img-367112532:beforepadding-top:85.3395061728395%;

Ranked highest in the Bloomberg Brain Drain Index of population loss of top talent, Kalamazoo, Michigan, has struggled like the rest of the U.S. with the job-crushing pandemic. But the city got some hope when Pfizer Inc.’s factory in adjacent Portage recently became a key distribution point for the vaccine, potentially helping the area’s economy turn a corner.

Europe

Lockdown Fallout

Possible labor supply hit from school closures

Source: Bloomberg Economics

.chart-js display: none;

The new strain of Covid-19 that’s forced the U.K. into another lockdown and has been detected across Europe could reduce European Union labor supply by as much as 6% if schools are closed and childcare options narrow.

Double Dip

The new lockdown means the U.K. is almost certainly back in recession

Source: Bloomberg Economics

Note: January 2020 = 100. Bloomberg Economics sees the economy shrinking 1% in 4Q 2020 and 4.5% in 1Q 2021

.chart-js display: none;

That new U.K. lockdown means the double dip recession is almost certain to be deeper than previously expected. Even if everything goes right and the roll-out of vaccines allows restrictions to be lifted by mid-February, GDP could contract by 4.5% in the first quarter, following a 1% fall in the final three months of 2020.

Asia

#lazy-img-367122845:beforepadding-top:56.25%;

Japan’s household spending held up better than expected in November, but slowing gains pointed to a weakening trend even before a recent surge in virus cases and this week’s declaration of emergency for Tokyo.

#lazy-img-367105935:beforepadding-top:56.25%;

India’s economy is set for its biggest annual contraction in records going back to 1952 as the rapid spread of coronavirus cases and measures to contain them hurt businesses and households.

Emerging Markets

#lazy-img-367101814:beforepadding-top:50.41938490214353%;

There isn’t a trade-off between saving lives from Covid-19 and protecting the economy, emerging markets data analyzed by Bloomberg Economics suggest.

World

Post-Holiday Bounce

Activity in advanced economies partly recovered in the first week of January

Source: Bloomberg Economics, Google, Moovitapp.com, German Statistical Office, BloombergNEF, Indeed.com, Shoppertrak.com, Opportunity Insights

Note: Jan. 8, 2020 = 100

.chart-js display: none;

After slumping during the year-end holidays, activity in several of the world’s largest advanced economies partially recovered in the first week of January. Still, it remains significantly lower than at the start of last year, according to Bloomberg Economics gauges.

The Bloomberg Central Bank Outlook

How major central banks will change interest rates by the end of 2021

Source: Bloomberg Economics forecasts, survey of economists for Switzerland, Czech Republic, Poland

.chart-js display: none;

Central banks are set to spend 2021 maintaining their ultra-easy monetary policies even with the global economy expected to accelerate away from last year’s coronavirus-inflicted recession, according to Bloomberg’s quarterly review of monetary policy.

Heavy Load

Global debt topped record $272 trillion in the third quarter

Source: Institute of International Finance

Note: Data for fourth quarter of 2020 is projected

.chart-js display: none;

The world economy will be exiting the pandemic weighed down by much bigger debts and increased inequality that could hobble growth in the longer term.

— With assistance by Maeva Cousin, Ziad Daoud, Dan Hanson, Scott Johnson, Tom Orlik, Bjorn Van Roye, Jamie Rush, Vrishti Beniwal, Vincent Del Giudice, Ben Holland, Jeff Kearns, Wei Lu, Rich Miller, Yuko Takeo, and Alexandre Tanzi

    Let’s block ads! (Why?)



    Source link

    Continue Reading

    Economy

    B.C.’s debt and deficit forecast to rise as the provincial election nears

    Published

     on

     

    VICTORIA – British Columbia is forecasting a record budget deficit and a rising debt of almost $129 billion less than two weeks before the start of a provincial election campaign where economic stability and future progress are expected to be major issues.

    Finance Minister Katrine Conroy, who has announced her retirement and will not seek re-election in the Oct. 19 vote, said Tuesday her final budget update as minister predicts a deficit of $8.9 billion, up $1.1 billion from a forecast she made earlier this year.

    Conroy said she acknowledges “challenges” facing B.C., including three consecutive deficit budgets, but expected improved economic growth where the province will start to “turn a corner.”

    The $8.9 billion deficit forecast for 2024-2025 is followed by annual deficit projections of $6.7 billion and $6.1 billion in 2026-2027, Conroy said at a news conference outlining the government’s first quarterly financial update.

    Conroy said lower corporate income tax and natural resource revenues and the increased cost of fighting wildfires have had some of the largest impacts on the budget.

    “I want to acknowledge the economic uncertainties,” she said. “While global inflation is showing signs of easing and we’ve seen cuts to the Bank of Canada interest rates, we know that the challenges are not over.”

    Conroy said wildfire response costs are expected to total $886 million this year, more than $650 million higher than originally forecast.

    Corporate income tax revenue is forecast to be $638 million lower as a result of federal government updates and natural resource revenues are down $299 million due to lower prices for natural gas, lumber and electricity, she said.

    Debt-servicing costs are also forecast to be $344 million higher due to the larger debt balance, the current interest rate and accelerated borrowing to ensure services and capital projects are maintained through the province’s election period, said Conroy.

    B.C.’s economic growth is expected to strengthen over the next three years, but the timing of a return to a balanced budget will fall to another minister, said Conroy, who was addressing what likely would be her last news conference as Minister of Finance.

    The election is expected to be called on Sept. 21, with the vote set for Oct. 19.

    “While we are a strong province, people are facing challenges,” she said. “We have never shied away from taking those challenges head on, because we want to keep British Columbians secure and help them build good lives now and for the long term. With the investments we’re making and the actions we’re taking to support people and build a stronger economy, we’ve started to turn a corner.”

    Premier David Eby said before the fiscal forecast was released Tuesday that the New Democrat government remains committed to providing services and supports for people in British Columbia and cuts are not on his agenda.

    Eby said people have been hurt by high interest costs and the province is facing budget pressures connected to low resource prices, high wildfire costs and struggling global economies.

    The premier said that now is not the time to reduce supports and services for people.

    Last month’s year-end report for the 2023-2024 budget saw the province post a budget deficit of $5.035 billion, down from the previous forecast of $5.9 billion.

    Eby said he expects government financial priorities to become a major issue during the upcoming election, with the NDP pledging to continue to fund services and the B.C. Conservatives looking to make cuts.

    This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

    Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said the debt would be going up to more than $129 billion. In fact, it will be almost $129 billion.

    The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

    Source link

    Continue Reading

    Economy

    Mark Carney mum on carbon-tax advice, future in politics at Liberal retreat

    Published

     on

     

    NANAIMO, B.C. – Former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney says he’ll be advising the Liberal party to flip some the challenges posed by an increasingly divided and dangerous world into an economic opportunity for Canada.

    But he won’t say what his specific advice will be on economic issues that are politically divisive in Canada, like the carbon tax.

    He presented his vision for the Liberals’ economic policy at the party’s caucus retreat in Nanaimo, B.C. today, after he agreed to help the party prepare for the next election as chair of a Liberal task force on economic growth.

    Carney has been touted as a possible leadership contender to replace Justin Trudeau, who has said he has tried to coax Carney into politics for years.

    Carney says if the prime minister asks him to do something he will do it to the best of his ability, but won’t elaborate on whether the new adviser role could lead to him adding his name to a ballot in the next election.

    Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says she has been taking advice from Carney for years, and that his new position won’t infringe on her role.

    This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

    The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

    Source link

    Continue Reading

    Economy

    Nova Scotia bill would kick-start offshore wind industry without approval from Ottawa

    Published

     on

     

    HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government has introduced a bill that would kick-start the province’s offshore wind industry without federal approval.

    Natural Resources Minister Tory Rushton says amendments within a new omnibus bill introduced today will help ensure Nova Scotia meets its goal of launching a first call for offshore wind bids next year.

    The province wants to offer project licences by 2030 to develop a total of five gigawatts of power from offshore wind.

    Rushton says normally the province would wait for the federal government to adopt legislation establishing a wind industry off Canada’s East Coast, but that process has been “progressing slowly.”

    Federal legislation that would enable the development of offshore wind farms in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador has passed through the first and second reading in the Senate, and is currently under consideration in committee.

    Rushton says the Nova Scotia bill mirrors the federal legislation and would prevent the province’s offshore wind industry from being held up in Ottawa.

    This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

    The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

    Source link

    Continue Reading

    Trending

    Exit mobile version