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China Moves Towards Nationalization With Probe Into Alibaba – Radio Free Asia

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The ruling Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has taken further steps to curb e-commerce giant Alibaba with the launch of an antitrust investigation into the tech company headed by tycoon Jack Ma.

“Based on tip-offs received by the State Administration for Market Regulation in recent days, the administration will be investigating Alibaba … for suspected monopolistic activities,” the administration said in a statement on its website.

The statement was reportedly linked to a policy forcing sellers using Alibaba.com to commit to using that platform exclusively, preventing them from also using rival platforms JD.com and Pinduoduo.

Alibaba issued a statement saying it would actively cooperate with the regulatory body, and that company operations would continue as normal.

The news prompted an eight percent fall in the value of the company’s shares on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on Thursday.

The announcement came amid ongoing scrutiny by financial market regulators of Ma’s Ant Group, which runs the Alipay payments system.

Today, Ant Group received a meeting notice from regulators,” the company said in a statement on Thursday.

There are indications that the decision to go after Ant and Alibaba is coming from highest echelons of the CCP leadership.

‘Anti-monopoly work’

An article in the CCP’s official mouthpiece, the People’s Daily, touted “anti-monopoly work” as leading to “better development,” based on recent calls from the CCP’s Politburo.

The Politburo was of the opinion that the government should “strengthen anti-monopoly work and prevent the disorderly expansion of capital,” the paper said.

Internet finance industry insider Song Qing said the investigation is part of CCP plans to nationalize both Ant Group and Alibaba.

“There will definitely be an outcome, now that they have started the investigation,” Song told RFA. “This is probably coming from the highest levels.”

“Just a couple of weeks ago, they set out plans to nationalize Ant Group and Alibaba; the timing was deliberate,” Song said. “Those plans all came from the central leadership.”

“These nationalizations are definitely happening, and [the antitrust investigation] will likely speed up that process,” Song said. “It’s also, I think, about making an example of [Ant and Alibaba].”

Central government investigators had already set up camp in Alibaba headquarters by the end of November, according to industry sources.

The company will also be called to follow-up meetings with the People’s Bank of China, the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange after regulators slammed the brakes on Alibaba’s New York listing in early November.

Investigative teams are also in place at the offices of social media giant Tencent and e-commerce company Meituan.

Healthy development

A Nanjing-based economist surnamed Qian said China’s tech companies actually promote economic health and development.

“Tax rates for traditional businesses are too high, and online businesses have lower transaction costs, as well as being more convenient [for the customer],” Qian said. “The internet industry … is actually a healthy thing for the market economy.”

Lin Jiaqi, director of Hong Kong Honghui Asset Management, said he expects that the Alibaba investigation will help the CCP to form future policy towards the country’s tech giants.

“I think the central government will keep going with more investigations of other companies,” Lin said. “We will see more and more antitrust investigations, and the sanctions for [alleged] monopolies will gradually increase.”

State media have been keen to paint the government’s targeting of Ma’s tech empire as a campaign to subject the nation’s super-rich to public scrutiny and regulation.

“They are targeting this huge company … because they want people to hate the super-rich,” commentator Guan Xingwang told RFA.

“They are using this propaganda to justify expanding state control of the economy, and diminishing the power of the private sector,” he said. “This is another step towards nationalization.”

CCP general secretary Xi Jinping unveiled plans at the end of October to move China to a state-controlled, “circular” economy based on domestic demand, and away from the export-based model that has fueled rapid growth since 1979, when late supreme leader Deng Xiaoping ushered in four decades of market-based economic policy.

Analysts have said there a widespread expectation that Xi will move to change the current system of property ownership.

Reported by Qiao Long for RFA’s Mandarin Service. Translated and edited by Luisetta Mudie.

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Roots sees room for expansion in activewear, reports $5.2M Q2 loss and sales drop

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TORONTO – Roots Corp. may have built its brand on all things comfy and cosy, but its CEO says activewear is now “really becoming a core part” of the brand.

The category, which at Roots spans leggings, tracksuits, sports bras and bike shorts, has seen such sustained double-digit growth that Meghan Roach plans to make it a key part of the business’ future.

“It’s an area … you will see us continue to expand upon,” she told analysts on a Friday call.

The Toronto-based retailer’s push into activewear has taken shape over many years and included several turns as the official designer and supplier of Team Canada’s Olympic uniform.

But consumers have had plenty of choice when it comes to workout gear and other apparel suited to their sporting needs. On top of the slew of athletic brands like Nike and Adidas, shoppers have also gravitated toward Lululemon Athletica Inc., Alo and Vuori, ramping up competition in the activewear category.

Roach feels Roots’ toehold in the category stems from the fit, feel and following its merchandise has cultivated.

“Our product really resonates with (shoppers) because you can wear it through multiple different use cases and occasions,” she said.

“We’ve been seeing customers come back again and again for some of these core products in our activewear collection.”

Her remarks came the same day as Roots revealed it lost $5.2 million in its latest quarter compared with a loss of $5.3 million in the same quarter last year.

The company said the second-quarter loss amounted to 13 cents per diluted share for the quarter ended Aug. 3, the same as a year earlier.

In presenting the results, Roach reminded analysts that the first half of the year is usually “seasonally small,” representing just 30 per cent of the company’s annual sales.

Sales for the second quarter totalled $47.7 million, down from $49.4 million in the same quarter last year.

The move lower came as direct-to-consumer sales amounted to $36.4 million, down from $37.1 million a year earlier, as comparable sales edged down 0.2 per cent.

The numbers reflect the fact that Roots continued to grapple with inventory challenges in the company’s Cooper fleece line that first cropped up in its previous quarter.

Roots recently began to use artificial intelligence to assist with daily inventory replenishments and said more tools helping with allocation will go live in the next quarter.

Beyond that time period, the company intends to keep exploring AI and renovate more of its stores.

It will also re-evaluate its design ranks.

Roots announced Friday that chief product officer Karuna Scheinfeld has stepped down.

Rather than fill the role, the company plans to hire senior level design talent with international experience in the outdoor and activewear sectors who will take on tasks previously done by the chief product officer.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:ROOT)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Talks on today over HandyDART strike affecting vulnerable people in Metro Vancouver

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VANCOUVER – Mediated talks between the union representing HandyDART workers in Metro Vancouver and its employer, Transdev, are set to resume today as a strike that has stopped most services drags into a second week.

No timeline has been set for the length of the negotiations, but Joe McCann, president of the Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1724, says they are willing to stay there as long as it takes, even if talks drag on all night.

About 600 employees of the door-to-door transit service for people unable to navigate the conventional transit system have been on strike since last Tuesday, pausing service for all but essential medical trips.

Hundreds of drivers rallied outside TransLink’s head office earlier this week, calling for the transportation provider to intervene in the dispute with Transdev, which was contracted to oversee HandyDART service.

Transdev said earlier this week that it will provide a reply to the union’s latest proposal on Thursday.

A statement from the company said it “strongly believes” that their employees deserve fair wages, and that a fair contract “must balance the needs of their employees, clients and taxpayers.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 12, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Transat AT reports $39.9M Q3 loss compared with $57.3M profit a year earlier

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MONTREAL – Travel company Transat AT Inc. reported a loss in its latest quarter compared with a profit a year earlier as its revenue edged lower.

The parent company of Air Transat says it lost $39.9 million or $1.03 per diluted share in its quarter ended July 31.

The result compared with a profit of $57.3 million or $1.49 per diluted share a year earlier.

Revenue in what was the company’s third quarter totalled $736.2 million, down from $746.3 million in the same quarter last year.

On an adjusted basis, Transat says it lost $1.10 per share in its latest quarter compared with an adjusted profit of $1.10 per share a year earlier.

Transat chief executive Annick Guérard says demand for leisure travel remains healthy, as evidenced by higher traffic, but consumers are increasingly price conscious given the current economic uncertainty.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:TRZ)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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