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China’s sagging economy looms over quarterly results around the world

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July 20 (Reuters) – China’s frail growth could weigh on companies with exposure to the world’s second-largest economy, including Apple (AAPL.O), big chipmakers and luxury retailers as they report quarterly results in the next few weeks.

Wall Street is bracing for a steep drop in second-quarter U.S. earnings, with profit margins expected to be hurt by U.S. inflation and weaker spending. Both U.S. and European companies with exposure to China could be hit by that economy’s sluggish growth as its post-COVID momentum has faltered rapidly.

China’s weak economic figures have weighed on its stock market, limiting the Shanghai Composite Index’s (.SSEC) gain in 2023 to 2.6%, compared to the S&P 500’s (.SPX) 18% increase.

“The post-zero COVID reopening has been disappointing by basically all measures in China, and the country’s hesitance to do broad-based consumer-facing stimulus is weighing on sentiment,” said Ross Mayfield, investment strategy analyst at Baird. “That’s going to have a spillover effect on the European and U.S. companies that are levered to the country.”

Early reports suggest that spillover is real. Swiss engineering group ABB (ABBN.S) said Thursday that its orders in China fell 9% in the second quarter, while Cartier-owner Richemont (CFR.S) this week posted quarterly sales in Asia that were slightly lower than expected.

Richemont’s outlook for the year was “somewhat tempered” due to uncertainties in the Chinese macroeconomy that could affect both high-end and aspirational consumers, according to analysts at Bernstein who took part in a call with executives.

With China’s youth unemployment hitting a record 21% in June, young consumers may favor moderately-priced products and services and forgo big ticket purchases.

Tesla sold a record 247,217 China-made vehicles in the second quarter, but on Wednesday reported lower gross margins due to the company’s price war with rivals, including Chinese competitors NIO (9866.HK) and Xpeng (9868.HK).

Upcoming reports from NXP Semiconductors NV (NXPI.O) on July 24 and Texas Instruments (TXN.O) on July 25 will serve as barometers for chip demand. China accounted for 36% of NXP’s revenue last year and half of Texas Instruments’ revenue.

Analysts estimate NXP reporting a 3.2% drop in quarterly revenue, with Texas Instruments’ revenue tumbling 16%, which would be its steepest drop since 2009, according to Refinitiv.

Credit Suisse Chief U.S. Equity Strategist Jonathan Golub said in a report this week that weakness in China that hampers U.S. growth might limit stock-market gains.

Corning Inc (GLW.N), whose Gorilla glass is used in smartphones made by Apple and Samsung Electronics (005930.KS), is expected on July 25 to report a 21% drop in adjusted net income, according to Refinitiv.

The specialty glass maker blamed “anticipated recession-level demand” for weak results in its previous quarterly report last April. China accounted for 30% of Corning’s net sales last year.

Apple, the world’s most valuable company, saw its sales in China dip 2.9% in its March quarter, worse than the 2.5% drop in overall revenue. Analysts on average see the iPhone maker’s revenue falling 1.7% to $81.6 billion for the June quarter, which would be the lowest in two years, according to Refinitiv.

Coffee maker Starbucks (SBUX.O) in May reported quarterly results that beat estimates, powered by recovering demand in China.

U.S. companies that operate in China are also facing uncertainty related to trade disputes between Washington and Beijing, particularly in semiconductors. Chipmakers are currently grappling with Washington’s sweeping set of rules imposed in October to hobble China’s chip industry.

“Many companies’ manufacturing base is heavily Chinese-based, so are companies planning to diversify their manufacturing base or even ‘re-shore’ back to the US? If so, that’s presumably higher-cost and would weigh on gross margins,” said David Klink, senior analyst with Huntington Private Bank.

Reuters Graphics
Reporting by Noel Randewich in Oakland, California; additional reporting by Chavi Mehta in Bangalore, Caroline Valetkovitch in New York and Mimosa Spencer in Paris; editing by David Gaffen and Nick Zieminski

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B.C.’s debt and deficit forecast to rise as the provincial election nears

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VICTORIA – British Columbia is forecasting a record budget deficit and a rising debt of almost $129 billion less than two weeks before the start of a provincial election campaign where economic stability and future progress are expected to be major issues.

Finance Minister Katrine Conroy, who has announced her retirement and will not seek re-election in the Oct. 19 vote, said Tuesday her final budget update as minister predicts a deficit of $8.9 billion, up $1.1 billion from a forecast she made earlier this year.

Conroy said she acknowledges “challenges” facing B.C., including three consecutive deficit budgets, but expected improved economic growth where the province will start to “turn a corner.”

The $8.9 billion deficit forecast for 2024-2025 is followed by annual deficit projections of $6.7 billion and $6.1 billion in 2026-2027, Conroy said at a news conference outlining the government’s first quarterly financial update.

Conroy said lower corporate income tax and natural resource revenues and the increased cost of fighting wildfires have had some of the largest impacts on the budget.

“I want to acknowledge the economic uncertainties,” she said. “While global inflation is showing signs of easing and we’ve seen cuts to the Bank of Canada interest rates, we know that the challenges are not over.”

Conroy said wildfire response costs are expected to total $886 million this year, more than $650 million higher than originally forecast.

Corporate income tax revenue is forecast to be $638 million lower as a result of federal government updates and natural resource revenues are down $299 million due to lower prices for natural gas, lumber and electricity, she said.

Debt-servicing costs are also forecast to be $344 million higher due to the larger debt balance, the current interest rate and accelerated borrowing to ensure services and capital projects are maintained through the province’s election period, said Conroy.

B.C.’s economic growth is expected to strengthen over the next three years, but the timing of a return to a balanced budget will fall to another minister, said Conroy, who was addressing what likely would be her last news conference as Minister of Finance.

The election is expected to be called on Sept. 21, with the vote set for Oct. 19.

“While we are a strong province, people are facing challenges,” she said. “We have never shied away from taking those challenges head on, because we want to keep British Columbians secure and help them build good lives now and for the long term. With the investments we’re making and the actions we’re taking to support people and build a stronger economy, we’ve started to turn a corner.”

Premier David Eby said before the fiscal forecast was released Tuesday that the New Democrat government remains committed to providing services and supports for people in British Columbia and cuts are not on his agenda.

Eby said people have been hurt by high interest costs and the province is facing budget pressures connected to low resource prices, high wildfire costs and struggling global economies.

The premier said that now is not the time to reduce supports and services for people.

Last month’s year-end report for the 2023-2024 budget saw the province post a budget deficit of $5.035 billion, down from the previous forecast of $5.9 billion.

Eby said he expects government financial priorities to become a major issue during the upcoming election, with the NDP pledging to continue to fund services and the B.C. Conservatives looking to make cuts.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said the debt would be going up to more than $129 billion. In fact, it will be almost $129 billion.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Mark Carney mum on carbon-tax advice, future in politics at Liberal retreat

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NANAIMO, B.C. – Former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney says he’ll be advising the Liberal party to flip some the challenges posed by an increasingly divided and dangerous world into an economic opportunity for Canada.

But he won’t say what his specific advice will be on economic issues that are politically divisive in Canada, like the carbon tax.

He presented his vision for the Liberals’ economic policy at the party’s caucus retreat in Nanaimo, B.C. today, after he agreed to help the party prepare for the next election as chair of a Liberal task force on economic growth.

Carney has been touted as a possible leadership contender to replace Justin Trudeau, who has said he has tried to coax Carney into politics for years.

Carney says if the prime minister asks him to do something he will do it to the best of his ability, but won’t elaborate on whether the new adviser role could lead to him adding his name to a ballot in the next election.

Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says she has been taking advice from Carney for years, and that his new position won’t infringe on her role.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Nova Scotia bill would kick-start offshore wind industry without approval from Ottawa

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HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government has introduced a bill that would kick-start the province’s offshore wind industry without federal approval.

Natural Resources Minister Tory Rushton says amendments within a new omnibus bill introduced today will help ensure Nova Scotia meets its goal of launching a first call for offshore wind bids next year.

The province wants to offer project licences by 2030 to develop a total of five gigawatts of power from offshore wind.

Rushton says normally the province would wait for the federal government to adopt legislation establishing a wind industry off Canada’s East Coast, but that process has been “progressing slowly.”

Federal legislation that would enable the development of offshore wind farms in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador has passed through the first and second reading in the Senate, and is currently under consideration in committee.

Rushton says the Nova Scotia bill mirrors the federal legislation and would prevent the province’s offshore wind industry from being held up in Ottawa.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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