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Coronavirus Is Now Expected To Curb Global Economic Growth By 0.3% In 2020 – Forbes

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Even if the coronavirus mostly impacts first quarter GDP, that will still lower overall global … [+] economic growth in 2020.

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Topline: As investors around the world continue to worry about the impact of the fast-spreading coronavirus outbreak on China’s and the world’s economy, experts are forecasting that global economic growth in 2020 will be reduced by 0.2% to 0.3%, while in the U.S. first quarter growth could take a 0.2% to 0.4% hit.

  • The coronavirus, which has now infected more than 43,100 people worldwide and killed 1,018—surpassing the level of severity seen in the 2002-2003 SARS outbreak, will undoubtedly have a substantial effect on China’s GDP growth, both in the first quarter and throughout 2020.
  • Taking the outbreak into consideration, estimates for China’s first quarter GDP now range from 0% to around 5.5%—down from the 5.9% current annual projected growth rate. The SARS outbreak, by comparison, knocked 2% off China’s GDP yearly growth and was estimated to have cost the global economy up to 0.3%, according to Time.
  • With the Chinese economy today accounting for about 17% of global GDP, there is rising concern over what impact that could have on the global economy—as governments and companies around the world implement a large number of coronavirus-related work stoppages and travel restrictions.
  • Moody’s Analytics and Barclays both estimate that the coronavirus is expected to lower global GDP by 0.3% in 2020, while Oxford Economics forecasts a 0.2% reduction for the year.
  • Back in the U.S., White House economists still only see a limited economic impact from the outbreak, with an expected 0.2% reduction in first quarter economic growth, the Washington Post reports. JPMorgan has slashed its U.S. first quarter GDP forecast by 0.25%, Goldman Sachs by 0.40% and Moody’s by 0.45%.
  • In his semiannual testimony before Congress on Tuesday, Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell addressed these concerns, saying that the central bank is “closely monitoring” whether the coronavirus will hurt the U.S. economy—though he also added that “it’s just too early to say.”

What to watch for: Experts have also warned that the impact from the coronavirus could be worse than the 0.2% or 0.3% hit that most are predicting, depending on how severe the disease continues to be. According to a study by the World Bank, a more severe pandemic could cause economic losses amounting to nearly 5% of global GDP—more than $3 trillion, while a weaker pandemic, like the 2009 swine flu, could wipe out 0.5% of global GDP. While Federal Reserve Vice Chair Richard Clarida recently called the virus a “wild card,” he also said that there is unlikely to be any lasting damage to the U.S. economy if it gets resolved within one or two quarters, according to the Washington Post. White House economic adviser Larry Kudlow, for instance, has said it will probably only have a “minimal” impact on the U.S. economy. As historical economic data shows, a slowdown caused by a temporary crisis usually precedes an uptick in stocks as the market eventually stabilizes.

Crucial quote: “I think we know there will be effects on China through some part of the first half of the year and China’s close neighbors and major trading partners,” Powell said during his testimony.

Tangent: While the coronavirus outbreak’s effect on the U.S. economy remains to be seen, Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross recently claimed that it would actually be good for American jobs, and “will help” persuade companies to move operations back to North America. Billionaire investor Ray Dalio, who Forbes estimates is worth $18.7 billion, recently said that the impact of the coronavirus outbreak on markets has likely been exaggerated, and will be short-lived: “I would expect more of a rebound.”

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Topline: As investors around the world continue to worry about the impact of the fast-spreading coronavirus outbreak on China’s and the world’s economy, experts are forecasting that global economic growth in 2020 will be reduced by 0.2% to 0.3%, while in the U.S. first quarter growth could take a 0.2% to 0.4% hit.

  • The coronavirus, which has now infected more than 43,100 people worldwide and killed 1,018—surpassing the level of severity seen in the 2002-2003 SARS outbreak, will undoubtedly have a substantial effect on China’s GDP growth, both in the first quarter and throughout 2020.
  • Taking the outbreak into consideration, estimates for China’s first quarter GDP now range from 0% to around 5.5%—down from the 5.9% current annual projected growth rate. The SARS outbreak, by comparison, knocked 2% off China’s GDP yearly growth and was estimated to have cost the global economy up to 0.3%, according to Time.
  • With the Chinese economy today accounting for about 17% of global GDP, there is rising concern over what impact that could have on the global economy—as governments and companies around the world implement a large number of coronavirus-related work stoppages and travel restrictions.
  • Moody’s Analytics and Barclays both estimate that the coronavirus is expected to lower global GDP by 0.3% in 2020, while Oxford Economics forecasts a 0.2% reduction for the year.
  • Back in the U.S., White House economists still only see a limited economic impact from the outbreak, with an expected 0.2% reduction in first quarter economic growth, the Washington Post reports. JPMorgan has slashed its U.S. first quarter GDP forecast by 0.25%, Goldman Sachs by 0.40% and Moody’s by 0.45%.
  • In his semiannual testimony before Congress on Tuesday, Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell addressed these concerns, saying that the central bank is “closely monitoring” whether the coronavirus will hurt the U.S. economy—though he also added that “it’s just too early to say.”

What to watch for: Experts have also warned that the impact from the coronavirus could be worse than the 0.2% or 0.3% hit that most are predicting, depending on how severe the disease continues to be. According to a study by the World Bank, a more severe pandemic could cause economic losses amounting to nearly 5% of global GDP—more than $3 trillion, while a weaker pandemic, like the 2009 swine flu, could wipe out 0.5% of global GDP. While Federal Reserve Vice Chair Richard Clarida recently called the virus a “wild card,” he also said that there is unlikely to be any lasting damage to the U.S. economy if it gets resolved within one or two quarters, according to the Washington Post. White House economic adviser Larry Kudlow, for instance, has said it will probably only have a “minimal” impact on the U.S. economy. As historical economic data shows, a slowdown caused by a temporary crisis usually precedes an uptick in stocks as the market eventually stabilizes.

Crucial quote: “I think we know there will be effects on China through some part of the first half of the year and China’s close neighbors and major trading partners,” Powell said during his testimony.

Tangent: While the coronavirus outbreak’s effect on the U.S. economy remains to be seen, Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross recently claimed that it would actually be good for American jobs, and “will help” persuade companies to move operations back to North America. Billionaire investor Ray Dalio, who Forbes estimates is worth $18.7 billion, recently said that the impact of the coronavirus outbreak on markets has likely been exaggerated, and will be short-lived: “I would expect more of a rebound.”

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Energy stocks help lift S&P/TSX composite, U.S. stock markets also up

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was higher in late-morning trading, helped by strength in energy stocks, while U.S. stock markets also moved up.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 34.91 points at 23,736.98.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 178.05 points at 41,800.13. The S&P 500 index was up 28.38 points at 5,661.47, while the Nasdaq composite was up 133.17 points at 17,725.30.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.56 cents US compared with 73.57 cents US on Monday.

The November crude oil contract was up 68 cents at US$69.70 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up three cents at US$2.40 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$7.80 at US$2,601.10 an ounce and the December copper contract was up a penny at US$4.28 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 17, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

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Canada’s inflation rate hits 2% target, reaches lowest level in more than three years

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OTTAWA – Canada’s inflation rate fell to two per cent last month, finally hitting the Bank of Canada’s target after a tumultuous battle with skyrocketing price growth.

The annual inflation rate fell from 2.5 per cent in July to reach the lowest level since February 2021.

Statistics Canada’s consumer price index report on Tuesday attributed the slowdown in part to lower gasoline prices.

Clothing and footwear prices also decreased on a month-over-month basis, marking the first decline in the month of August since 1971 as retailers offered larger discounts to entice shoppers amid slowing demand.

The Bank of Canada’s preferred core measures of inflation, which strip out volatility in prices, also edged down in August.

The marked slowdown in price growth last month was steeper than the 2.1 per cent annual increase forecasters were expecting ahead of Tuesday’s release and will likely spark speculation of a larger interest rate cut next month from the Bank of Canada.

“Inflation remains unthreatening and the Bank of Canada should now focus on trying to stimulate the economy and halting the upward climb in the unemployment rate,” wrote CIBC senior economist Andrew Grantham.

Benjamin Reitzes, managing director of Canadian rates and macro strategist at BMO, said Tuesday’s figures “tilt the scales” slightly in favour of more aggressive cuts, though he noted the Bank of Canada will have one more inflation reading before its October rate announcement.

“If we get another big downside surprise, calls for a 50 basis-point cut will only grow louder,” wrote Reitzes in a client note.

The central bank began rapidly hiking interest rates in March 2022 in response to runaway inflation, which peaked at a whopping 8.1 per cent that summer.

The central bank increased its key lending rate to five per cent and held it at that level until June 2024, when it delivered its first rate cut in four years.

A combination of recovered global supply chains and high interest rates have helped cool price growth in Canada and around the world.

Bank of Canada governor Tiff Macklem recently signalled that the central bank is ready to increase the size of its interest rate cuts, if inflation or the economy slow by more than expected.

Its key lending rate currently stands at 4.25 per cent.

CIBC is forecasting the central bank will cut its key rate by two percentage points between now and the middle of next year.

The U.S. Federal Reserve is also expected on Wednesday to deliver its first interest rate cut in four years.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 17, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Federal money and sales taxes help pump up New Brunswick budget surplus

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FREDERICTON – New Brunswick‘s finance minister says the province recorded a surplus of $500.8 million for the fiscal year that ended in March.

Ernie Steeves says the amount — more than 10 times higher than the province’s original $40.3-million budget projection for the 2023-24 fiscal year — was largely the result of a strong economy and population growth.

The report of a big surplus comes as the province prepares for an election campaign, which will officially start on Thursday and end with a vote on Oct. 21.

Steeves says growth of the surplus was fed by revenue from the Harmonized Sales Tax and federal money, especially for health-care funding.

Progressive Conservative Premier Blaine Higgs has promised to reduce the HST by two percentage points to 13 per cent if the party is elected to govern next month.

Meanwhile, the province’s net debt, according to the audited consolidated financial statements, has dropped from $12.3 billion in 2022-23 to $11.8 billion in the most recent fiscal year.

Liberal critic René Legacy says having a stronger balance sheet does not eliminate issues in health care, housing and education.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 16, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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