COVID plateau may last into April; medical officer cautious - Belleville Intelligencer | Canada News Media
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COVID plateau may last into April; medical officer cautious – Belleville Intelligencer

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Hastings and Prince Edward Counties’ top public health official is expressing guarded optimism about declining rates of COVID-19, saying cases are declining but there remains the potential for future variants and spikes.

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“If there’s anything I’ve learned … we just have to keep monitoring the trends over time and staying humble in the face of the pandemic,” medical officer of health Dr. Ethan Toumishey said.

He spoke one day after the Ontario government dropped some COVID-19 regulations, moving into another step of the province’s reopening. Premier Doug Ford is among the government officials who have said the government may lift masking regulations within a few weeks.

“I do support the approach of the province” in lifting the requirements for vaccination passports and capacity limits for buildings and gatherings, Toumishey said. He took no position on masking except to say it’s important that measures mirror local epidemiology – in short, how active COVID-19 is in a given area.

Hastings Prince Edward Public Health announced on Wednesday two more deaths of people with COVID-19. And on Tuesday, health unit data showed, the region’s count of active high-risk cases fell below 200 for the first time this year.

A total of 41 people have now died of or with COVID-19 since the pandemic began; the latest two were a person between ages 60 and 69 and one age 70 or older. The health unit does not release further details.

Its Wednesday COVID-19 update listed 81 new in high-risk settings compared to 68 on Monday. There were 191 active cases in those settings versus Monday’s 237.

The number of outbreaks in high-risk settings was unchanged at 12.

Hospitalizations declined from 25 on Monday to 23 on Wednesday. Two people were in intensive care, a number unchanged since Feb. 21.

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Due to Ontario’s limiting of molecular COVID-19 testing to high-risk settings, the actual total numbers of outbreaks, new cases and active cases is not known.

The number of active high-risk cases has been in decline since January, when the region saw the peak of the pandemic’s fifth wave. But the case count also hit a plateau in February.

The novel coronavirus is “still having an effect” on the region, he said.

Asked about the numbers which are known, Toumishey said, “Probably for March we’re going to continue to see similar numbers.”

He again thanked everyone who had followed public health regulations and those who had been vaccinated.

“The better spot we’re in is all due to their efforts.”

Reopening may cause increase

Yet the doctor also cautioned the reopening process “will probably affect” the local statistics.

“We are seeing more reopening, more contact, more mobility in the community.” Past periods of increased contact and mobility have been linked to more transmission of the virus, provincial officials have said.

He said a further decline may not occur until a few weeks after Tuesday’s reopening and after the arrival, possibly in April, of better weather. Respiratory viruses such as COVID-19 circulate more when people are indoors, he and other doctors have said.

Toumishey said he still “strongly encourages” everyone to be vaccinated.

“As we continue to see COVID-19 circulating in the community, the need to protect your health is still very much there,” he said.

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“Stay up to date on your vaccines.”

After a period of outreach involving mobile and pop-up vaccination programs, he said, “we’ll be winding down our mass (vaccination) sites.” He did not provide a timeline for the change.

“We will continue to provide access to the vaccine,” Toumishey said. The local rates of vaccination have been increasingly, but only incrementally.

Among this week’s vaccination statistics, only the number of people ages five and older with at least two doses had changed. It increased from 82 per cent on Monday to 83 per cent on Wednesday. Among adults, the rate was 88 per cent.

But only 51 per cent of people ages five and older and 61 per cent of adults have boosters.

Toumishey said the region has “very broad coverage” of vaccination.

Ontario’s chief medical officer of health, Dr. Kieran Moore, has said at least 90 per cent of the population needed to have full vaccination to prevent future pandemic waves. The province still defines full vaccination as two doses of vaccine, though Moore, Toumishey and other experts have advised getting third and – for the most vulnerable – fourth doses.

“I think we’re going to continue to see a downward trend” in vaccination, board chair Jo-Anne Albert said. She said the lack of need to have vaccination certificates could make people less likely to seek vaccines.

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How many Nova Scotians are on the doctor wait-list? Number hit 160,000 in June

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HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government says it could be months before it reveals how many people are on the wait-list for a family doctor.

The head of the province’s health authority told reporters Wednesday that the government won’t release updated data until the 160,000 people who were on the wait-list in June are contacted to verify whether they still need primary care.

Karen Oldfield said Nova Scotia Health is working on validating the primary care wait-list data before posting new numbers, and that work may take a matter of months. The most recent public wait-list figures are from June 1, when 160,234 people, or about 16 per cent of the population, were on it.

“It’s going to take time to make 160,000 calls,” Oldfield said. “We are not talking weeks, we are talking months.”

The interim CEO and president of Nova Scotia Health said people on the list are being asked where they live, whether they still need a family doctor, and to give an update on their health.

A spokesperson with the province’s Health Department says the government and its health authority are “working hard” to turn the wait-list registry into a useful tool, adding that the data will be shared once it is validated.

Nova Scotia’s NDP are calling on Premier Tim Houston to immediately release statistics on how many people are looking for a family doctor. On Tuesday, the NDP introduced a bill that would require the health minister to make the number public every month.

“It is unacceptable for the list to be more than three months out of date,” NDP Leader Claudia Chender said Tuesday.

Chender said releasing this data regularly is vital so Nova Scotians can track the government’s progress on its main 2021 campaign promise: fixing health care.

The number of people in need of a family doctor has more than doubled between the 2021 summer election campaign and June 2024. Since September 2021 about 300 doctors have been added to the provincial health system, the Health Department said.

“We’ll know if Tim Houston is keeping his 2021 election promise to fix health care when Nova Scotians are attached to primary care,” Chender said.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 11, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Newfoundland and Labrador monitoring rise in whooping cough cases: medical officer

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ST. JOHN’S, N.L. – Newfoundland and Labrador‘s chief medical officer is monitoring the rise of whooping cough infections across the province as cases of the highly contagious disease continue to grow across Canada.

Dr. Janice Fitzgerald says that so far this year, the province has recorded 230 confirmed cases of the vaccine-preventable respiratory tract infection, also known as pertussis.

Late last month, Quebec reported more than 11,000 cases during the same time period, while Ontario counted 470 cases, well above the five-year average of 98. In Quebec, the majority of patients are between the ages of 10 and 14.

Meanwhile, New Brunswick has declared a whooping cough outbreak across the province. A total of 141 cases were reported by last month, exceeding the five-year average of 34.

The disease can lead to severe complications among vulnerable populations including infants, who are at the highest risk of suffering from complications like pneumonia and seizures. Symptoms may start with a runny nose, mild fever and cough, then progress to severe coughing accompanied by a distinctive “whooping” sound during inhalation.

“The public, especially pregnant people and those in close contact with infants, are encouraged to be aware of symptoms related to pertussis and to ensure vaccinations are up to date,” Newfoundland and Labrador’s Health Department said in a statement.

Whooping cough can be treated with antibiotics, but vaccination is the most effective way to control the spread of the disease. As a result, the province has expanded immunization efforts this school year. While booster doses are already offered in Grade 9, the vaccine is now being offered to Grade 8 students as well.

Public health officials say whooping cough is a cyclical disease that increases every two to five or six years.

Meanwhile, New Brunswick’s acting chief medical officer of health expects the current case count to get worse before tapering off.

A rise in whooping cough cases has also been reported in the United States and elsewhere. The Pan American Health Organization issued an alert in July encouraging countries to ramp up their surveillance and vaccination coverage.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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