Delayed Period After COVID Shot? It's the Same With COVID-19 Infection - Medpage Today | Canada News Media
Connect with us

Health

Delayed Period After COVID Shot? It's the Same With COVID-19 Infection – Medpage Today

Published

 on


Having COVID-19 was linked to a slight, temporary change in menstrual cycle length similar to changes seen after COVID-19 vaccination, according to a study of self-reported data from a menstrual tracking app.

People who experienced COVID-19 had a 1.45-day adjusted increase in cycle length during COVID-19 infection compared with the three cycles before infection (95% CI 0.86-2.04), while those who were vaccinated against COVID-19 had a 1.14-day adjusted increase in cycle length after being vaccinated compared to previous cycles (95% CI 0.60-1.69).

Although both those changes were more than the 0.68-day decrease in cycle length seen in the control group of people who were neither vaccinated nor reported to have COVID-19, the vaccinated and infected groups did not differ significantly from each other.

And for both groups, the cycle changes disappeared by the next cycle, reported Alexandra Alvergne, PhD, of the Institute for Evolutionary Sciences at Montpellier University in France, and co-authors published in Obstetrics & Gynecology.

“The change in cycle length was minimal and limited to only the cycle of either illness or vaccination,” commented Pamela Berens, MD, an ob/gyn at the McGovern Medical School at UTHealth Houston, who was not involved in the study. “[This research] might provide some reassurance to patients who are concerned about the impact of COVID-19 or vaccination on their cycles.”

Study co-author Alison Edelman, MD, MPH, of the Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine in Portland, said this research contributes a large dataset on COVID-19 and menstrual cycle changes, which has received less attention compared with the scrutiny around COVID-19 vaccination.

“We wanted to come back around to COVID-19 infection and see if that affected the menstrual cycle in similar ways,” Edelman said.

Ultimately, the menstrual cycle changes “were small in magnitude and not clinically significant at the population level,” her group concluded.

However, a small proportion of people did have a clinically significant change of more than 8 days. That proportion was higher for individuals with COVID-19 than for those in the vaccination or control groups (9.7%, 6.3%, and 6.9%, respectively), the authors noted. “COVID-19 vaccination at least 3 months before the onset of COVID-19 symptoms was protective for COVID-19–associated changes in cycle length,” they wrote.

Next steps for researchers involve figuring out why COVID-19 infection causes changes in menstrual cycles.

“People want to know when things change and why they change,” Edelman said adding that the findings are another tool for counseling patients and giving reassurance that “for the majority of individuals things get back to normal pretty quickly. And if they don’t, they should be talking to their healthcare provider.”

Researchers collected data from period tracking app Clue, as well as from surveys on COVID-19 vaccination and infection. About 13% of people who saw the survey in the Clue app clicked on the link, which is on par with other in-app surveys. Participants who consented gave prospective access to their menstrual cycle data. The survey asked about COVID-19 vaccination status, COVID-19 history, age, BMI, and country of residence.

In all, 6,514 people from 110 countries (half from the U.S.) met inclusion criteria and were included in the study. The sample included five menstrual cycles per person, totalling 32,570 cycles.

Participants were organized into three categories: a control group of 421 people who had no history of COVID-19 vaccination or infection, 1,450 who were vaccinated but never had COVID-19, and 4,643 who had COVID-19, further broken into vaccinated and unvaccinated. People who used hormonal contraceptives between 2019 and the survey were excluded, as were people older than 45, and anyone who didn’t give consistent data. If a user flagged a cycle as abnormal, researchers removed it (n=10,788).

Initial COVID-19 symptoms occurred from January 2020 until the end of June 2022. COVID-19 vaccinations first began on Dec. 11, 2020, and were recorded through the end of July 2022. Researchers tracked within-user change in menstrual cycle length.

The fact that research relied on self-reported data from app users was a key limitation, although the authors also noted that self-reports of COVID-19 symptoms were fairly accurate earlier in the pandemic when data collection occurred.

Other limitations included the likelihood of asymptomatic cases of COVID-19 in the control cohort, and the inability to determine how specific variants could have different effects on menstrual cycles.

  • Rachael Robertson is a writer on the MedPage Today enterprise and investigative team, also covering OB/GYN news. Her print, data, and audio stories have appeared in Everyday Health, Gizmodo, the Bronx Times, and multiple podcasts. Follow

Disclosures

Research was funded by the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) and the National Institutes of Health Office of Research on Women’s Health.

Edelman reported receiving honoraria and travel reimbursement from the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), WHO, and the CDC as well as receiving royalties from Up to Date, Inc. Other authors reported working and consulting for Clue for BioWink. One also consults for GmbH in Berlin. One author’s institution receives research support from Merck/Organon.

Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) receives research funding from the OHSU Foundation, Merck, HRA Pharma, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, and NIH, for which Edelman is the principal investigator.

Berens had no conflicts of interest.

Primary Source

Obstetrics & Gynecology

Source Reference: Alvergne A, et al “Associations among menstrual cycle length, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and vaccination” Obstet Gynecol 2023; DOI: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000005343.

Please enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.

Adblock test (Why?)



Source link

Continue Reading

Health

What’s the greatest holiday gift: lips, hair, skin? Give the gift of great skin this holiday season

Published

 on

Give the gift of great skin this holiday season

Skinstitut Holiday Gift Kits take the stress out of gifting

Toronto, October 31, 2024 – Beauty gifts are at the top of holiday wish lists this year, and Laser Clinics Canada, a leader in advanced beauty treatments and skincare, is taking the pressure out of seasonal shopping. Today, Laser Clincs Canada announces the arrival of its 2024 Holiday Gift Kits, courtesy of Skinstitut, the exclusive skincare line of Laser Clinics Group.

In time for the busy shopping season, the limited-edition Holiday Gifts Kits are available in Laser Clinics locations in the GTA and Ottawa. Clinics are conveniently located in popular shopping centers, including Hillcrest Mall, Square One, CF Sherway Gardens, Scarborough Town Centre, Rideau Centre, Union Station and CF Markville. These limited-edition Kits are available on a first come, first served basis.

“These kits combine our best-selling products, bundled to address the most relevant skin concerns we’re seeing among our clients,” says Christina Ho, Senior Brand & LAM Manager at Laser Clinics Canada. “With several price points available, the kits offer excellent value and suit a variety of gift-giving needs, from those new to cosmeceuticals to those looking to level up their skincare routine. What’s more, these kits are priced with a savings of up to 33 per cent so gift givers can save during the holiday season.

There are two kits to select from, each designed to address key skin concerns and each with a unique theme — Brightening Basics and Hydration Heroes.

Brightening Basics is a mix of everyday essentials for glowing skin for all skin types. The bundle comes in a sleek pink, reusable case and includes three full-sized products: 200ml gentle cleanser, 50ml Moisture Defence (normal skin) and 30ml1% Hyaluronic Complex Serum. The Brightening Basics kit is available at $129, a saving of 33 per cent.

Hydration Heroes is a mix of hydration essentials and active heroes that cater to a wide variety of clients. A perfect stocking stuffer, this bundle includes four deluxe products: Moisture 15 15 ml Defence for normal skin, 10 ml 1% Hyaluronic Complex Serum, 10 ml Retinol Serum and 50 ml Expert Squalane Cleansing Oil. The kit retails at $59.

In addition to the 2024 Holiday Gifts Kits, gift givers can easily add a Laser Clinic Canada gift card to the mix. Offering flexibility, recipients can choose from a wide range of treatments offered by Laser Clinics Canada, or they can expand their collection of exclusive Skinstitut products.

 

Brightening Basics 2024 Holiday Gift Kit by Skinstitut, available exclusively at Laser Clincs Canada clinics and online at skinstitut.ca.

Hydration Heroes 2024 Holiday Gift Kit by Skinstitut – available exclusively at Laser Clincs Canada clinics and online at skinstitut.ca.

Continue Reading

Health

Here is how to prepare your online accounts for when you die

Published

 on

 

LONDON (AP) — Most people have accumulated a pile of data — selfies, emails, videos and more — on their social media and digital accounts over their lifetimes. What happens to it when we die?

It’s wise to draft a will spelling out who inherits your physical assets after you’re gone, but don’t forget to take care of your digital estate too. Friends and family might treasure files and posts you’ve left behind, but they could get lost in digital purgatory after you pass away unless you take some simple steps.

Here’s how you can prepare your digital life for your survivors:

Apple

The iPhone maker lets you nominate a “ legacy contact ” who can access your Apple account’s data after you die. The company says it’s a secure way to give trusted people access to photos, files and messages. To set it up you’ll need an Apple device with a fairly recent operating system — iPhones and iPads need iOS or iPadOS 15.2 and MacBooks needs macOS Monterey 12.1.

For iPhones, go to settings, tap Sign-in & Security and then Legacy Contact. You can name one or more people, and they don’t need an Apple ID or device.

You’ll have to share an access key with your contact. It can be a digital version sent electronically, or you can print a copy or save it as a screenshot or PDF.

Take note that there are some types of files you won’t be able to pass on — including digital rights-protected music, movies and passwords stored in Apple’s password manager. Legacy contacts can only access a deceased user’s account for three years before Apple deletes the account.

Google

Google takes a different approach with its Inactive Account Manager, which allows you to share your data with someone if it notices that you’ve stopped using your account.

When setting it up, you need to decide how long Google should wait — from three to 18 months — before considering your account inactive. Once that time is up, Google can notify up to 10 people.

You can write a message informing them you’ve stopped using the account, and, optionally, include a link to download your data. You can choose what types of data they can access — including emails, photos, calendar entries and YouTube videos.

There’s also an option to automatically delete your account after three months of inactivity, so your contacts will have to download any data before that deadline.

Facebook and Instagram

Some social media platforms can preserve accounts for people who have died so that friends and family can honor their memories.

When users of Facebook or Instagram die, parent company Meta says it can memorialize the account if it gets a “valid request” from a friend or family member. Requests can be submitted through an online form.

The social media company strongly recommends Facebook users add a legacy contact to look after their memorial accounts. Legacy contacts can do things like respond to new friend requests and update pinned posts, but they can’t read private messages or remove or alter previous posts. You can only choose one person, who also has to have a Facebook account.

You can also ask Facebook or Instagram to delete a deceased user’s account if you’re a close family member or an executor. You’ll need to send in documents like a death certificate.

TikTok

The video-sharing platform says that if a user has died, people can submit a request to memorialize the account through the settings menu. Go to the Report a Problem section, then Account and profile, then Manage account, where you can report a deceased user.

Once an account has been memorialized, it will be labeled “Remembering.” No one will be able to log into the account, which prevents anyone from editing the profile or using the account to post new content or send messages.

X

It’s not possible to nominate a legacy contact on Elon Musk’s social media site. But family members or an authorized person can submit a request to deactivate a deceased user’s account.

Passwords

Besides the major online services, you’ll probably have dozens if not hundreds of other digital accounts that your survivors might need to access. You could just write all your login credentials down in a notebook and put it somewhere safe. But making a physical copy presents its own vulnerabilities. What if you lose track of it? What if someone finds it?

Instead, consider a password manager that has an emergency access feature. Password managers are digital vaults that you can use to store all your credentials. Some, like Keeper,Bitwarden and NordPass, allow users to nominate one or more trusted contacts who can access their keys in case of an emergency such as a death.

But there are a few catches: Those contacts also need to use the same password manager and you might have to pay for the service.

___

Is there a tech challenge you need help figuring out? Write to us at onetechtip@ap.org with your questions.

Source link

Continue Reading

Health

Pediatric group says doctors should regularly screen kids for reading difficulties

Published

 on

 

The Canadian Paediatric Society says doctors should regularly screen children for reading difficulties and dyslexia, calling low literacy a “serious public health concern” that can increase the risk of other problems including anxiety, low self-esteem and behavioural issues, with lifelong consequences.

New guidance issued Wednesday says family doctors, nurses, pediatricians and other medical professionals who care for school-aged kids are in a unique position to help struggling readers access educational and specialty supports, noting that identifying problems early couldhelp kids sooner — when it’s more effective — as well as reveal other possible learning or developmental issues.

The 10 recommendations include regular screening for kids aged four to seven, especially if they belong to groups at higher risk of low literacy, including newcomers to Canada, racialized Canadians and Indigenous Peoples. The society says this can be done in a two-to-three-minute office-based assessment.

Other tips encourage doctors to look for conditions often seen among poor readers such as attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder; to advocate for early literacy training for pediatric and family medicine residents; to liaise with schools on behalf of families seeking help; and to push provincial and territorial education ministries to integrate evidence-based phonics instruction into curriculums, starting in kindergarten.

Dr. Scott McLeod, one of the authors and chair of the society’s mental health and developmental disabilities committee, said a key goal is to catch kids who may be falling through the cracks and to better connect families to resources, including quicker targeted help from schools.

“Collaboration in this area is so key because we need to move away from the silos of: everything educational must exist within the educational portfolio,” McLeod said in an interview from Calgary, where he is a developmental pediatrician at Alberta Children’s Hospital.

“Reading, yes, it’s education, but it’s also health because we know that literacy impacts health. So I think that a statement like this opens the window to say: Yes, parents can come to their health-care provider to get advice, get recommendations, hopefully start a collaboration with school teachers.”

McLeod noted that pediatricians already look for signs of low literacy in young children by way of a commonly used tool known as the Rourke Baby Record, which offers a checklist of key topics, such as nutrition and developmental benchmarks, to cover in a well-child appointment.

But he said questions about reading could be “a standing item” in checkups and he hoped the society’s statement to medical professionals who care for children “enhances their confidence in being a strong advocate for the child” while spurring partnerships with others involved in a child’s life such as teachers and psychologists.

The guidance said pediatricians also play a key role in detecting and monitoring conditions that often coexist with difficulty reading such as attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, but McLeod noted that getting such specific diagnoses typically involves a referral to a specialist, during which time a child continues to struggle.

He also acknowledged that some schools can be slow to act without a specific diagnosis from a specialist, and even then a child may end up on a wait list for school interventions.

“Evidence-based reading instruction shouldn’t have to wait for some of that access to specialized assessments to occur,” he said.

“My hope is that (by) having an existing statement or document written by the Canadian Paediatric Society … we’re able to skip a few steps or have some of the early interventions present,” he said.

McLeod added that obtaining specific assessments from medical specialists is “definitely beneficial and advantageous” to know where a child is at, “but having that sort of clear, thorough assessment shouldn’t be a barrier to intervention starting.”

McLeod said the society was partly spurred to act by 2022’s “Right to Read Inquiry Report” from the Ontario Human Rights Commission, which made 157 recommendations to address inequities related to reading instruction in that province.

He called the new guidelines “a big reminder” to pediatric providers, family doctors, school teachers and psychologists of the importance of literacy.

“Early identification of reading difficulty can truly change the trajectory of a child’s life.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 23, 2024.

Source link

Continue Reading

Trending

Exit mobile version