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Facing loss of Alberta funding, halt of planned Calgary Green Line could cost $2.1B

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EDMONTON – It could cost at least $2.1 billion to end work on Calgary’s first phase of its long-sought $6.2-billion Green Line light rail transit project.

City officials and Green Line board members say more than $1.3 billion has already been spent on land acquisition, utility work and new rail vehicles, and a wind down could cost another $850 million.

The numbers were revealed at a city council meeting Tuesday, as members discussed the fallout of losing Alberta government funding for the project.

Alberta Transportation Minister Devin Dreeshen has said the province will pull its $1.53-billion portion from the project if the city doesn’t rejig the line’s route and extend it farther south.

Transportation Minister Devin Dreeshen penned a letter to Gondek in early September saying the province would pull its $1.53 billion in funding from the $6.2-billion project if the city doesn’t rejig the line’s route and extend it farther south.

City chief administrative officer David Duckworth said Tuesday that pausing work to wait months for other alignment proposals is untenable at this stage in the process, and the city can’t afford to take on the risks.

He said Dreeshen’s announcement earlier this month has left the city no other option but to bring work to a halt.

If the project is shut down, more than 1,000 staff and contractors would be off the job by the end of the year, although some construction work would need to stretch into 2025.

Coun. Sonya Sharp said before the meeting that she wanted to see the project better handled and communicated among elected officials before it reached an impasse.

She said council owes it to Calgarians to consider the province’s proposal.

“Let’s just pause and think — let’s not knee jerk reaction this. Let’s maybe take 90 days or three months, whatever they need, to work this out, and let’s think of a proper work plan and get everybody at the table, including the federal government,” she said.

“We can’t just walk away and not be a part of this.”

Mayor Jyoti Gondek has said it’s clear the province isn’t willing to budge on rerouting demands, and the city is also mulling over how it might transfer costs to the province.

“(The province) has the ability to impose, really, anything they want on us. And by imposing the wind-down of this project, they have saddled us with costs that I don’t believe we should have to bear,” Gondek said in an interview Monday.

Among other changes, Dreeshen wants expensive downtown tunnelling off the table.

Gondek said such proposals have been studied and rejected, and subsequent meetings with Premier Danielle Smith’s United Conservative Party government haven’t moved the two parties to a compromise.

Dreeshen has declined to say whether the province would backstop liabilities for delayed or cancelled contracts, but reiterated that he is working to get alternative proposals from an independent engineering firm.

“We will continue to collaborate with the City of Calgary and our federal partners to ensure an orderly transition from an expensive and high-risk project with extensive tunnelling to a new and longer above-ground alignment that will benefit many more Calgarians,” he said in a Monday statement.

Council approved an updated, shortened line in July, with an added $700 million in costs to municipal coffers.

The premier has called the Green Line “the incredible shrinking project” and said it needs a complete rethink to be more cost-effective.

Speaking on her radio call-in show Saturday, Smith said she wants more direct political oversight of mega projects.

“I’d be looking to be quite a bit more involved than we were in the past,” the premier said.

Gondek said the only way forward is for the provincial government to oversee whatever project proposals it comes back with.

“In the world of the UCP government, it’s power and control. And they will leverage it to get what they want,” said Gondek.

The mayor said the city can’t afford to wait for more reports to begin another approval process. It’s too late for tweaks.

“If (the provincial government) wanted to delay things to figure out a solution, the time for that was July,” she said.

She added that the funding agreement for the Green Line with the federal and provincial governments expires March 31.

The dispute has become highly politicized, as former Calgary mayor Naheed Nenshi, who left city hall in 2021, became leader of the Opposition NDP in June.

Dreeshen has labelled the Green Line project the “Nenshi nightmare.” He has said the former mayor is responsible for mismanaging the project from the start and that it was never properly engineered.

Nenshi, in turn, has blamed Dreeshen for turning the project into a political football and putting jobs at risk.

Nenshi told a Calgary Chamber of Commerce event that the province is wasting money with its “petulant, toddler decision.”

“They lit $800 million on fire. Why? So they could insult me,” he said

The Calgary Construction Association has said the UCP’s decision undermines confidence in the reliability of government funding for major infrastructure developments across the province.

It has urged the province to reconsider.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 17, 2024.



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Why India and Canada are in an escalating rift, with each expelling diplomats

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Ottawa’s decision Monday to expel India’s top envoy and five other diplomats is just the latest development in tensions that have simmered for months between the two countries.

Here’s a look at what’s driving the chill between Canada and India.

Why is India mad at Canada?

India is a staunch opponent to the Khalistan separatist movement, in which some Sikhs advocate for an independent state called Khalistan to be carved out of Indian territory.

India says the prospect is unconstitutional and threatens the country’s national security. Ottawa has long stressed that it upholds India’s territorial integrity but won’t crack down on freedom of expression in Canada.

Khalistan supporters in Canada occasionally organize rallies and what they call referendum, which get little mainstream media attention in Canada but are the subject of emotive news reports in India. Organizers say India has persecuted them through decades, a claim New Delhi rejects.

Some Sikh temples have been found to be openly venerating people connected with acts of violence like the 1985 bombing of an Air India flight, which is the deadliest terrorist attack in Canadian history.

Did India kill a Canadian?

In September 2023, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced that Canadian intelligence services are investigating “credible” information about “a potential link” between India’s government and the killing of Sikh leader Hardeep Singh Nijjar in British Columbia.

New Delhi initially outright denied any involvement, before shifting to saying that extrajudicial killings are not state policy.

Meanwhile, American authorities last November unsealed an indictment alleging a murder-for-hire plot by an Indian national. The court file alleges an Indian government employee directed the attempted assassination in the United States, and spoke about others, including Nijjar’s killing in Canada.

This past May, police in Edmonton arrested three Indian nationals and charged them with first-degree murder and conspiracy to commit murder in Nijjar’s death.

India maintains that Canada has never shared evidence of the country’s involvement in the homicide, though Trudeau said Monday that Canadian authorities shared this information with their Indian peers over the weekend.

Since last autumn, India has temporarily suspended visa services for Canadians. It also withdrew diplomatic immunity for most of Canada’s envoys, which Ottawa said forced it to bring home most of its diplomats.

Is India important?

In November 2022, Canada declared India “a critical partner” in its Indo-Pacific strategy, calling for a trade agreement, more work exchanges and partnerships in renewal energy.

Canada is among the countries that have spent years trying to court New Delhi amid growing concerns about China. Ottawa has said that India is key to promoting democracy and pluralism worldwide.

India relies on Canada for large imports of lentils and potash, and is a popular destination for students looking to study abroad in both advanced research degrees and vocational colleges.

Until September 2023, Canada and India had been in numerous rounds of high-level negotiations for a trade deal restricted to key industries, years after both countries abandoned an attempt at a comprehensive deal. Canada paused the latest negotiations shortly before making public its concerns about the Nijjar case.

Is this a political spat?

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government has argued that Trudeau hasn’t taken the issue of Khalistan separatism seriously.

In 2018, Trudeau’s visit to India caused controversy when it emerged that his delegation had invited Jaspal Atwal — a B.C. Sikh convicted of attempting to assassinate an Indian cabinet minister in 1986 — to two events with Trudeau.

In a background briefing arranged by the Prime Minister’s Office, a government official told journalists that Atwal’s presence had been arranged by factions within the Indian government who wanted to sabotage Trudeau’s visit due to the Khalistan issue.

A year ago, Indian Foreign Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar suggested the latest rift comes down to issues his government has with Canada’s Liberals.

“The problems we have are with a certain segment of Canadian politics, and the policies which flow from that,” he said.

What happened on Monday?

On Monday, the RCMP warned the public about a rash of crimes including murder, extortion and coercion linked to Indian government agents.

The RCMP and other Canadian officials confronted India earlier this past weekend, and when New Delhi refused to co-operate, Ottawa ordered six Indian diplomats to leave Canada. India has similarly expelled six Canadian diplomats.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 14, 2024.



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Why India and Canada are in an escalating rift, with each expelling diplomats

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Ottawa’s decision Monday to expel India’s top envoy and five other diplomats is just the latest development in tensions that have simmered for months between the two countries.

Here’s a look at what’s driving the chill between Canada and India.

Why is India mad at Canada?

India is a staunch opponent to the Khalistan separatist movement, in which some Sikhs advocate for an independent state called Khalistan to be carved out of Indian territory.

India says the prospect is unconstitutional and threatens the country’s national security. Ottawa has long stressed that it upholds India’s territorial integrity but won’t crack down on freedom of expression in Canada.

Khalistan supporters in Canada occasionally organize rallies and what they call referendum, which get little mainstream media attention in Canada but are the subject of emotive news reports in India. Organizers say India has persecuted them through decades, a claim New Delhi rejects.

Some Sikh temples have been found to be openly venerating people connected with acts of violence like the 1985 bombing of an Air India flight, which is the deadliest terrorist attack in Canadian history.

Did India kill a Canadian?

In September 2023, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced that Canadian intelligence services are investigating “credible” information about “a potential link” between India’s government and the killing of Sikh leader Hardeep Singh Nijjar in British Columbia.

New Delhi initially outright denied any involvement, before shifting to saying that extrajudicial killings are not state policy.

Meanwhile, American authorities last November unsealed an indictment alleging a murder-for-hire plot by an Indian national. The court file alleges an Indian government employee directed the attempted assassination in the United States, and spoke about others, including Nijjar’s killing in Canada.

This past May, police in Edmonton arrested three Indian nationals and charged them with first-degree murder and conspiracy to commit murder in Nijjar’s death.

India maintains that Canada has never shared evidence of the country’s involvement in the homicide, though Trudeau said Monday that Canadian authorities shared this information with their Indian peers over the weekend.

Since last autumn, India has temporarily suspended visa services for Canadians. It also withdrew diplomatic immunity for most of Canada’s envoys, which Ottawa said forced it to bring home most of its diplomats.

Is India important?

In November 2022, Canada declared India “a critical partner” in its Indo-Pacific strategy, calling for a trade agreement, more work exchanges and partnerships in renewal energy.

Canada is among the countries that have spent years trying to court New Delhi amid growing concerns about China. Ottawa has said that India is key to promoting democracy and pluralism worldwide.

India relies on Canada for large imports of lentils and potash, and is a popular destination for students looking to study abroad in both advanced research degrees and vocational colleges.

Until September 2023, Canada and India had been in numerous rounds of high-level negotiations for a trade deal restricted to key industries, years after both countries abandoned an attempt at a comprehensive deal. Canada paused the latest negotiations shortly before making public its concerns about the Nijjar case.

Is this a political spat?

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government has argued that Trudeau hasn’t taken the issue of Khalistan separatism seriously.

In 2018, Trudeau’s visit to India caused controversy when it emerged that his delegation had invited Jaspal Atwal — a B.C. Sikh convicted of attempting to assassinate an Indian cabinet minister in 1986 — to two events with Trudeau.

In a background briefing arranged by the Prime Minister’s Office, a government official told journalists that Atwal’s presence had been arranged by factions within the Indian government who wanted to sabotage Trudeau’s visit due to the Khalistan issue.

A year ago, Indian Foreign Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar suggested the latest rift comes down to issues his government has with Canada’s Liberals.

“The problems we have are with a certain segment of Canadian politics, and the policies which flow from that,” he said.

What happened on Monday?

On Monday, the RCMP warned the public about a rash of crimes including murder, extortion and coercion linked to Indian government agents.

The RCMP and other Canadian officials confronted India earlier this past weekend, and when New Delhi refused to co-operate, Ottawa ordered six Indian diplomats to leave Canada. India has similarly expelled six Canadian diplomats.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 14, 2024.



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Coach Jesse Marsch looks forward to first game in charge on Canadian soil

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TORONTO – After 10 games staged in Europe and the U.S., Canada coach Jesse Marsch is getting his first real taste of what lies ahead 20 months from now when the 2026 World Cup kicks off.

Marsch and the 38th-ranked Canadian men host No. 37 Panama in an international friendly Tuesday at Toronto’s BMO Field, which will stage the first of 13 World Cup games in Canada on June 12, 2026.

Canada Soccer said more than 22,200 tickets had been sold for the Panama game as of Monday morning.

The Canadians got a feel for the home support last week during their camp in Montreal, where they held an open practice and sent players out to mingle with various local youth clubs.

“I feel like sometimes when you’re in the thick of it, you may forget about the impact you’re making on people around Canada,” said defender Derek Cornelius, who plays his club football in France for Marseille.

He is already wondering about the reception Canada could get if it goes on a run in 2026, as it did at this summer’s Copa America where it made it to the third-place game before losing to No. 11 Uruguay in a penalty shootout.

“With the entire world watching, how special that would,” said Cornelius. “It’s just more exciting, but also more motivating to really make sure that we do the work now that’s going to make us successful for the World Cup that’s going to be coming in less than two years.”

The Canadian men are 2-3-5 under Marsch, with one of those ties turning into the shootout loss to Uruguay and another a shootout win over No. 40 Venezuela, also at Copa America.

“We’re only scratching the surface, for me, in terms of how good I believe they can become,” said Marsch. “And obviously they’ve accelerated the learning curve with how they’ve performed and how they’ve adapted.”

The American coach says he will continue to push the squad.

“Because my vision is not to win a game, not to get out of the group, but to be winners at the World Cup,” he said. “Of course, can we raise the trophy? It’s not time to speak about that yet. But we want to think on home soil that against any opponent, that we can be the aggressor, that we can be the better team and that we can find ways to win on the biggest stage.”

The expanded 2026 World Cup, which is being co-hosted by the U.S. and Mexico, will feature 48 teams. Canada and Mexico will each host 13 games with the U.S. staging the remaining 78.

Vancouver’s B.C. Place Stadium will host seven games, with six at BMO Field.

Marsch says he expects his team will play 20 to 30 games in the lead-up to the tournament. And with an automatic tournament berth as co-host, that means organizing a lot of friendlies to fill out the schedule outside CONCACAF Gold Cup and Nations League play.

With the international schedule congested already, that is not easy — as shown by Canada Soccer’s inability to find a second opponent for this international window. Instead, the Canadian men played a closed-door game against a CF Montreal side, winning 5-0.

“There are major challenges with scheduling and getting the right kind of opponents,” said Marsch. “We’ve been trying to work ahead of time with European nations, with African nations, with Asian nations, South American nations, on what their potential schedules could look like.

“It’s complicated and we can’t necessarily make anything concrete right now,” he added. “But we’re really trying to build out a robust schedule that gives our players and our team the opportunity to play against the best opponents possible in the preparation for ’26.”

The Canadian men have not played at home since a 3-2 loss to Jamaica on Nov. 21, 2023, in the return leg of the Nations League quarterfinal, before an announced crowd of 17,588 at BMO Field. That defeat snapped a record 17-game home undefeated run (15-0-2) for Canada — since a 3-0 loss to Mexico in March 2016 in a World Cup qualifier at Vancouver — and a 22-game unbeaten run at BMO Field (15-0-7), dating back to a 2-0 loss to Peru in September 2010.

Tuesday’s Panama friendly is a warm-up for 2024-25 CONCACAF Nations League quarterfinal play, with Canada hosting the second leg of the tie scheduled for Nov. 19 at BMO Field.

Canada, which trained Monday at Toronto FC’s practice facility, is coming off two good showings in September, a scoreless draw with No. 17 Mexico and 2-0 win over the 18th-ranked U.S.

Panama lost 2-0 to the U.S. on Saturday in Austin, Texas, in Mauricio Pochettino’s debut as American coach.

Canada is 5-2-6 all-time against Panama and won 2-0 the last time they met in last year’s Nations League semifinal in Las Vegas, in former captain Atiba Hutchinson’s 104th and final national team appearance.

Two players have left the Canada camp already, with defender Luc de Fougerolles returning to England’s Fulham and goalkeeper Jonathan Sirois rejoining CF Montreal.

Follow @NeilMDavidson on X platform, formerly known as Twitter.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 14, 2024



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