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Five reasons the investment industry may work against some investors – Financial Post

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Being aware of these issues might save you some money and prevent panic

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A bear market invariably causes investors to say things such as “the whole market is a scam,” or “the only people who get rich are the brokers.”

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It is, of course, human psychology to blame others when things don’t go as expected. We are not going to change that. But the market is not a scam, and such statements dismay us. People who believe the scam line are doing themselves a disservice, and will likely never get wealthy. But that is the topic for a future column.

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Today, we will certainly agree that the market and the investment industry itself are far from perfect — sometimes very far. Let’s look at five reasons the investment industry may work against some investors. Being aware of these issues might save you some money, prevent panic or at least educate you on what you should do rather than what you have been doing.

Too much focus on the short term

All investment eyes were on exactly one data point this week: the consumer price index (inflation) number in the United States. Next, everyone will shift to corporate earnings reports. Sure, these are important when looking at the market, but one economic number — or one quarter of earnings — should not form the basis of your entire investment portfolio.

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We know many investors who will sell a company after one bad quarter. But the best companies play the long game: focusing on long-term gains, even spending more money in the short term to get there.

If you own a stock, you should strive for at least a five-year holding period: you want that compounding to work for you. Looking so closely and reacting to a 90-day period out of 1,825 days (not counting leap years) is likely doing your portfolio a huge disservice.

Fees are too high

We could easily talk about adviser fees here, or the favourite whipping boy, mutual fund expense ratios. But we are going to talk about investment bankers, initial public offerings and structured products.

How much do you think investment companies get paid to sell a hot IPO? Generally, investment bankers get three per cent to five per cent on a deal. Think about this: on a $2-billion IPO, bankers can make $100 million. On popular deals, clients are clamouring for stock allocation, so it’s not like it’s hard work to sell the shares. Yes, plenty of work is needed before a company goes public. But $100 million? For the life of me, I can’t figure out why competition hasn’t lowered these fees.

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The same comments would apply to closed-end fund financings, structured products and regular (non-IPO) stock sales, though the fees are not quite as high in the latter cases. Guess who pays for these high fees? You do through your investments when the companies have less capital after providing investment bankers with their cushy lifestyle. Seeing investment bankers driving around in Lamborghinis as we head into a recession does not help the image of the investment industry at all.

Too much focus on macro issues

This year has been a challenge for stock pickers because companies do not matter now. It is all about inflation, interest rates and geopolitical events. There are debt-free companies with high margins and growth rates in the 70-per-cent range, yet their stocks are half, or less, of what they were seven months ago.

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Everyone worries about the macro picture, and no one cares about the companies. But guess what? You own part of a company when you buy its stock. You don’t own gross domestic product. You don’t own inflation. You don’t own interest rates. You own a company. Many companies will continue to grow and thrive despite the bad economic headlines. Don’t forget what you actually own.

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Lower commissions are bad for you

After launching in the United States, free stock trading has now started to expand in Canada. But are trading fees of $0 good for investors? Well, contradictory to our comment above about fees in general, we think free commissions are bad for investors.

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Zero commissions encourage trading, and trading can seriously hurt your long-term returns. Low-cost trading causes you to react rather than invest. You are more likely to sell on one piece of bad news, and more likely to take a 10-per-cent short-term profit rather than a 1,000-per-cent profit though longer-term compounding.

Too much emphasis on stories

In the past two years, there’s been tons of media exposure on a few companies and sectors, such as GameStop Corp., AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc., the electric-vehicle industry, the cryptocurrency sector and special purpose acquisition companies (SPACs). The media loves these sectors, they generate investor interest and trading, and result in a lot of FOMO amongst investors. But, really, are they that important?

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GameStop is a US$10-billion company in a declining industry. AMC is US$8 billion. They hardly matter at all in the big picture of the investment world. But together they account for more news stories than most large companies can ever hope to achieve. We ran GameStop through Google and got 143 million hits. We also ran AbbVie Inc., a US$270-billion company (27 times as large as GameStop) and got only 32 million hits. Investors need to put far more emphasis on the larger, important companies rather than the tiny companies that generate exciting headlines.

Peter Hodson, CFA, is founder and head of Research at 5i Research Inc., an independent investment research network helping do-it-yourself investors reach their investment goals. He is also portfolio manager for the i2i Long/Short U.S. Equity Fund. (5i Research staff do not own Canadian stocks. i2i Long/Short Fund may own non-Canadian stocks mentioned.)

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Ukraine prime minister calls for more investment in war-torn country during Chicago stop of US visit – Toronto Star

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CHICAGO (AP) — Ukraine Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal kicked off a United States visit Tuesday with multiple stops in Chicago aimed at drumming up investment and business in the war-torn country.

He spoke to Chicago-area business leaders before a joint news conference with Penny Pritzker, the U.S. special representative for Ukraine’s economic recovery, and her brother, Illinois Gov. J.B. Pritzker.

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Canada Pension Plan investment board to host public meeting in Calgary – CTV News Calgary

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The Canada Pension Plan (CPP) investment board will be hosting a public meeting from 6 to 8 p.m. on April 16 at the BMO Centre.

Registration for the public is closed, but organizers say there is room for some walk-ins.

The board hosts public meetings across Canada every two years to update people on the fund’s performance, governance and investment approach.

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The pension plan has been a hot topic in Alberta over the last year, after the provincial government released a commissioned report exploring the possibility of an Alberta Pension Plan (APP).

According to the report, if Alberta gave the required three-year notice to quit the CPP, it would be entitled to $334 billion, or about 53 per cent of the fund by 2027.

However, critics say that is an overestimation.

Premier Danielle Smith has said she will not call a referendum on the topic until the Office of the Chief Actuary releases an updated number.

More information on the public meetings can be found on the CPP Investments’ website.

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A Once-in-a-Generation Investment Opportunity: 1 Sizzling Artificial Intelligence (AI) Stock to Buy Hand Over Fist in April – Yahoo Finance

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The artificial intelligence (AI) space is red-hot right now. Companies across every industry are looking to capitalize on the technology, and are investing heavily to gain an edge over the competition. That’s true in the social media space, where advertisers are keen to get in front of the right audience for them.

While the social media landscape is jam-packed with competition, one company is separating itself from the pack. Meta Platforms (NASDAQ: META) is making strides across various aspects of the AI realm, and its performance over the competition shows.

Let’s dig in to why now is a lucrative opportunity to invest in Meta as the long-term AI narrative plays out.

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The profit machine is up and running

One of the most appealing aspects of Meta is how efficiently management runs the business. In 2023, Meta grew revenue 16% year over year to $135 billion. However, the company increased income from operations by a whopping 62% year over year to $46.7 billion.

By expanding its operating margin, Meta recognized significant growth on the bottom line as well. Last year, the company generated $43 billion in free cash flow. With such a robust financial profile, Meta is well-positioned to invest profits back into the business as well as reward shareholders.

An AI semiconductor chip on a circuit board.

Image source: Getty Images.

Investing for the future

During Meta’s fourth-quarter earnings call in February, investors learned how the company is deploying its cash heap. For starters, it has increased its share repurchase program by $50 billion. This is encouraging to see as it could imply that management views Meta stock as a good value.

But perhaps more exciting was the announcement of a quarterly dividend. Many high-growth tech companies are not in a financial position to pay a dividend — or instead choose to reinvest profits into research and development or marketing strategies. Meta’s new dividend certainly sets the company apart from many of its peers, and is a nice sweetener for long-term shareholders.

Another way Meta is using its cash flow is in the realm of artificial intelligence. Like many enterprises, Meta relies heavily on sophisticated graphics processing units (GPUs) from Nvidia. However, Meta has been hinting for a while that the company is investing in its own hardware. Earlier this month, Meta announced that an updated version of its training and inference chips, called MTIA, is now available.

This is important for a couple of reasons. Namely, in-house chips will allow Meta to “control the whole stack” and scale back its reliance on semiconductors from third parties. Additionally, given the company’s knowledge base of data that it collects from social media platforms Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp, these new chips put Meta in a position to improve its targeted recommendation models and ad campaigns through the power of generative AI.

A compelling valuation

Meta competes with a number of players in the social media landscape. Alphabet is one of the company’s top competitors given that it operates the world’s top-two most visited websites: YouTube and Google. However, in 2023 Alphabet only grew its core advertising business by 6% year over year. By contrast, Meta’s advertising segment increased 16%.

While Meta’s price-to-sales (P/S) ratio of 10 is higher than many of its social media peers, the company’s growth in the highly competitive and cyclical advertising landscape may warrant the premium.

META PS Ratio ChartMETA PS Ratio Chart

META PS Ratio Chart

Additionally, considering Meta’s price-to-free-cash-flow ratio of about 31 is actually trading relatively in line with its 10-year average of 32, the stock might not be as expensive as it appears.

Overall, I am optimistic about Meta’s aggressive ambitions in artificial intelligence — an investment that is yet to play out. The AI narrative is going to be a long-term story. But I see Meta as extremely well-equipped to take advantage of secular themes fueling AI, and benefiting across its entire business.

The combination of a dividend, share buybacks, consistent cash flow, and a compelling AI play make Meta stick out in a highly contested AI landscape. I think now is a great opportunity to scoop up shares in Meta and prepare to hold for the long term.

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A Once-in-a-Generation Investment Opportunity: 1 Sizzling Artificial Intelligence (AI) Stock to Buy Hand Over Fist in April was originally published by The Motley Fool

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