FTX crisis serves as warning to retail investors as major funds get burned | Canada News Media
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FTX crisis serves as warning to retail investors as major funds get burned

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A number of major institutional funds that backed crypto exchange FTX are seeing their investment in the company on shaky ground as the platform deals with a liquidity crunch. (Photo Illustration by Rafael Henrique/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

The potential collapse of one of the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges this week has seen a number of big-name investors get burned on their stakes in the company, providing yet another warning to smaller, mom-and-pop investors about the dangers of following major funds and celebrities on putting money to work in volatile sectors.

“This falls into, at the very least, the highly speculative investment category. Which tells you that, to me, it’s kind of like going to Las Vegas,” Lorne Steinberg, the president and portfolio manager of Montreal-based Lorne Steinberg Wealth Management, told Yahoo Finance Canada in a phone interview. His firm does not invest in the crypto sector.

Crypto exchange FTX shocked the market Tuesday after announcing its rival, Binance, signed a non-binding letter of intent to acquire the company as it grapples with a liquidity crunch. The preliminary agreement fell apart not even a day later when Binance scrapped its takeover offer.

Cryptocurrency prices slumped on the news as investor jitters rippled through the industry. FTX Token, FTT, cratered while bitcoin dropped to trade at its lowest point since late-2020.

Major funds including BlackRock, the Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan, SoftBank, Tiger Global and Sequoia Capital have all invested in the owner of the FTX exchange, FTX Trading Ltd. Star NFL quarterback Tom Brady and supermodel Gisele Bündchen have also bought into the company.

 

The fact that big names are in there, should mean absolutely nothing to anyone.Lorne Steinberg, president of Lorne Steinberg Wealth Management

But Steinberg cautions retail investors about being enticed to put money into speculative holdings just because influential funds and celebrities have bought in.

“What we all really know is that these massive companies or super wealthy people are putting, probably, pennies of their net worth or value into crypto. So, for BlackRock or Ontario Teachers’, if they lose the whole thing, it is a rounding error,” Steinberg said.

 

“The fact that big names are in there should mean absolutely nothing to anyone. It’s a function of how much of their net worth do they actually have in these things?”

The FTX liquidity crunch is just the latest stumble in the crypto industry that some institutional investors have found themselves wrapped up in. Quebec’s pension giant Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec decided to fully write off its US$150 million investment in Celsius Network LLC earlier this year after the crypto lender went bankrupt.

Steinberg’s advice to retail investors is that “the more speculative the investment, the tinier the investment.”

He says it’s easy to get caught up when a sector is flying high and it appears there could be easy profits to be made. Whether it was the dot-com era, cannabis stocks or the past craze over junior miners, smaller investors are at risk of putting too much of their portfolio into one sector, he says.

“A lot of smaller investors end up putting way too much of their net worth in these things. Because they look at it as a way of getting rich, so to speak. Without even knowing what they’re buying. And this happens regularly,” Steinberg said.

His firm prefers investments with a proven track record, though he acknowledges the approach can be considered “boring” to some.

“It’s like watching paint dry. But, you know, these are profitable businesses that generate pretty good returns over a long period of time. It’s how Warren Buffett made his money,” he added.

“And this once again will undoubtedly be a good lesson to a lot of people. Because as human beings we unfortunately, all of us, learn best from our mistakes. Make sure an investment makes sense before you make it and if you don’t understand it, don’t make the investment.”

Michelle Zadikian is a senior reporter at Yahoo Finance Canada. Follow her on Twitter @m_zadikian.

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Japan’s SoftBank returns to profit after gains at Vision Fund and other investments

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TOKYO (AP) — Japanese technology group SoftBank swung back to profitability in the July-September quarter, boosted by positive results in its Vision Fund investments.

Tokyo-based SoftBank Group Corp. reported Tuesday a fiscal second quarter profit of nearly 1.18 trillion yen ($7.7 billion), compared with a 931 billion yen loss in the year-earlier period.

Quarterly sales edged up about 6% to nearly 1.77 trillion yen ($11.5 billion).

SoftBank credited income from royalties and licensing related to its holdings in Arm, a computer chip-designing company, whose business spans smartphones, data centers, networking equipment, automotive, consumer electronic devices, and AI applications.

The results were also helped by the absence of losses related to SoftBank’s investment in office-space sharing venture WeWork, which hit the previous fiscal year.

WeWork, which filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in 2023, emerged from Chapter 11 in June.

SoftBank has benefitted in recent months from rising share prices in some investment, such as U.S.-based e-commerce company Coupang, Chinese mobility provider DiDi Global and Bytedance, the Chinese developer of TikTok.

SoftBank’s financial results tend to swing wildly, partly because of its sprawling investment portfolio that includes search engine Yahoo, Chinese retailer Alibaba, and artificial intelligence company Nvidia.

SoftBank makes investments in a variety of companies that it groups together in a series of Vision Funds.

The company’s founder, Masayoshi Son, is a pioneer in technology investment in Japan. SoftBank Group does not give earnings forecasts.

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Yuri Kageyama is on X:

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Trump campaign promises unlikely to harm entrepreneurship: Shopify CFO

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Shopify Inc. executives brushed off concerns that incoming U.S. President Donald Trump will be a major detriment to many of the company’s merchants.

“There’s nothing in what we’ve heard from Trump, nor would there have been anything from (Democratic candidate) Kamala (Harris), which we think impacts the overall state of new business formation and entrepreneurship,” Shopify’s chief financial officer Jeff Hoffmeister told analysts on a call Tuesday.

“We still feel really good about all the merchants out there, all the entrepreneurs that want to start new businesses and that’s obviously not going to change with the administration.”

Hoffmeister’s comments come a week after Trump, a Republican businessman, trounced Harris in an election that will soon return him to the Oval Office.

On the campaign trail, he threatened to impose tariffs of 60 per cent on imports from China and roughly 10 per cent to 20 per cent on goods from all other countries.

If the president-elect makes good on the promise, many worry the cost of operating will soar for companies, including customers of Shopify, which sells e-commerce software to small businesses but also brands as big as Kylie Cosmetics and Victoria’s Secret.

These merchants may feel they have no choice but to pass on the increases to customers, perhaps sparking more inflation.

If Trump’s tariffs do come to fruition, Shopify’s president Harley Finkelstein pointed out China is “not a huge area” for Shopify.

However, “we can’t anticipate what every presidential administration is going to do,” he cautioned.

He likened the uncertainty facing the business community to the COVID-19 pandemic where Shopify had to help companies migrate online.

“Our job is no matter what comes the way of our merchants, we provide them with tools and service and support for them to navigate it really well,” he said.

Finkelstein was questioned about the forthcoming U.S. leadership change on a call meant to delve into Shopify’s latest earnings, which sent shares soaring 27 per cent to $158.63 shortly after Tuesday’s market open.

The Ottawa-based company, which keeps its books in U.S. dollars, reported US$828 million in net income for its third quarter, up from US$718 million in the same quarter last year, as its revenue rose 26 per cent.

Revenue for the period ended Sept. 30 totalled US$2.16 billion, up from US$1.71 billion a year earlier.

Subscription solutions revenue reached US$610 million, up from US$486 million in the same quarter last year.

Merchant solutions revenue amounted to US$1.55 billion, up from US$1.23 billion.

Shopify’s net income excluding the impact of equity investments totalled US$344 million for the quarter, up from US$173 million in the same quarter last year.

Daniel Chan, a TD Cowen analyst, said the results show Shopify has a leadership position in the e-commerce world and “a continued ability to gain market share.”

In its outlook for its fourth quarter of 2024, the company said it expects revenue to grow at a mid-to-high-twenties percentage rate on a year-over-year basis.

“Q4 guidance suggests Shopify will finish the year strong, with better-than-expected revenue growth and operating margin,” Chan pointed out in a note to investors.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:SHOP)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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RioCan cuts nearly 10 per cent staff in efficiency push as condo market slows

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TORONTO – RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust says it has cut almost 10 per cent of its staff as it deals with a slowdown in the condo market and overall pushes for greater efficiency.

The company says the cuts, which amount to around 60 employees based on its last annual filing, will mean about $9 million in restructuring charges and should translate to about $8 million in annualized cash savings.

The job cuts come as RioCan and others scale back condo development plans as the market softens, but chief executive Jonathan Gitlin says the reductions were from a companywide efficiency effort.

RioCan says it doesn’t plan to start any new construction of mixed-use properties this year and well into 2025 as it adjusts to the shifting market demand.

The company reported a net income of $96.9 million in the third quarter, up from a loss of $73.5 million last year, as it saw a $159 million boost from a favourable change in the fair value of investment properties.

RioCan reported what it says is a record-breaking 97.8 per cent occupancy rate in the quarter including retail committed occupancy of 98.6 per cent.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:REI.UN)

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