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Investment

Stop politicizing job-creating foreign investment

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By: Brian Kingston

Canada is on a foreign investment winning streak.

According to the OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development), Canada ranks third in the world for incoming investment through the first part of 2023, the best ranking Canada has held in 20 years.

But recent politicization of major new investments jeopardizes our hard-won progress.

Stellantis and LG Energy Solution are in the midst of building Canada’s first large-scale lithium-ion battery plant that will support the production of 2.5 million electric vehicles in North America.

The $5-billion investment has created 2,300 jobs locally to build the facility with an additional 2,500 full-time jobs created once the plant is up and running.

Instead of celebrating a facility that will put Canada at the forefront of the automotive transformation to electrification, politicians are attacking the battery plant on the premise that foreign workers are required to help set it up on a temporary basis.

These short-sighted criticisms ignore the reality of Canada’s role in the global economy and worse, threaten to put a chill on our investment climate.

Let’s set the record straight on why foreign direct investment (FDI) is critical to the economy and Canadians. As a relatively small open economy, Canada depends on foreign investment and international trade to generate economic growth.

Foreign capital and trade has been the foundation of Canada’s economy for over 150 years. British investment in the mid-19th century built our rail and canal systems while U.S. investment played a pivotal role in the development of our resource and manufacturing sectors.

Successive governments at both the provincial and federal levels, from both leading parties, have understood this fact and worked tirelessly to welcome job creating FDI into Canada.

The results of this work are paying off. Just three years after global investment flows fell off a cliff during the pandemic, Canada has emerged as one of the top destinations in the world for foreign investment.

Nowhere has this been more pronounced than in the automotive industry, which is undergoing a once-in-a-century transformation to electrification.

Thanks to a welcoming investment climate, foreign multinationals account for 12 per cent of all employment, 15 per cent of Canadian GDP, as well as the majority of the country’s trade in goods and commercial services.

In addition to creating jobs and driving growth, foreign investment makes Canada more productive.

Investors bring new technology and know-how, contribute to skills upgrading of local workers, boost supply chain integration and international trade, and foster competition among domestic firms.

FDI fuels investment in machinery and equipment, a key driver of labour productivity growth. In fact, foreign multinationals account for almost one-third of machinery and equipment investment in the corporate sector.

All of this results in a more productive and prosperous Canadian economy.

By winning major EV battery plant investments, Canada will benefit from world-class battery manufacturing technology that will make us all more prosperous.

And while these investments on their own will make huge contributions to the economy, there is potential for Canada to play an increasingly important role in the auto sector as it transitions to electrification.

Automakers are actively building a more integrated, North American EV supply chain that requires just what Canada offers — mineral reserves, sustainable approaches to mining, and smart people to process, recycle and develop them.

This presents a generational opportunity for Canada with its abundance of minerals and good fortune, since the 1960s, to be integrated into the North American auto market.

It is easy to criticize public incentives for profitable companies in order to attract these investments, but in doing so we risk losing out on tax revenues generated by the companies and their partners, and the tens of thousands of jobs they support throughout the auto supply chain.

Tax revenues and benefits to communities that will far exceed the public investment. Canadians benefit when we win foreign investment.

It is time to stop politicizing our success and get to work building the cars of the future.

Brian Kingston is president and CEO of the Canadian Vehicle Manufacturers’ Association.

 

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Economy

S&P/TSX composite down more than 200 points, U.S. stock markets also fall

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was down more than 200 points in late-morning trading, weighed down by losses in the technology, base metal and energy sectors, while U.S. stock markets also fell.

The S&P/TSX composite index was down 239.24 points at 22,749.04.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was down 312.36 points at 40,443.39. The S&P 500 index was down 80.94 points at 5,422.47, while the Nasdaq composite was down 380.17 points at 16,747.49.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.80 cents US compared with 74.00 cents US on Thursday.

The October crude oil contract was down US$1.07 at US$68.08 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up less than a penny at US$2.26 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$2.10 at US$2,541.00 an ounce and the December copper contract was down four cents at US$4.10 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 6, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

S&P/TSX composite up more than 150 points, U.S. stock markets also higher

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 150 points in late-morning trading, helped by strength in technology, financial and energy stocks, while U.S. stock markets also pushed higher.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 171.41 points at 23,298.39.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 278.37 points at 41,369.79. The S&P 500 index was up 38.17 points at 5,630.35, while the Nasdaq composite was up 177.15 points at 17,733.18.

The Canadian dollar traded for 74.19 cents US compared with 74.23 cents US on Wednesday.

The October crude oil contract was up US$1.75 at US$76.27 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up less than a penny at US$2.10 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$18.70 at US$2,556.50 an ounce and the December copper contract was down less than a penny at US$4.22 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Aug. 29, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Investment

Crypto Market Bloodbath Amid Broader Economic Concerns

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The crypto market has recently experienced a significant downturn, mirroring broader risk asset sell-offs. Over the past week, Bitcoin’s price dropped by 24%, reaching $53,000, while Ethereum plummeted nearly a third to $2,340. Major altcoins also suffered, with Cardano down 27.7%, Solana 36.2%, Dogecoin 34.6%, XRP 23.1%, Shiba Inu 30.1%, and BNB 25.7%.

The severe downturn in the crypto market appears to be part of a broader flight to safety, triggered by disappointing economic data. A worse-than-expected unemployment report on Friday marked the beginning of a technical recession, as defined by the Sahm Rule. This rule identifies a recession when the three-month average unemployment rate rises by at least half a percentage point from its lowest point in the past year.

Friday’s figures met this threshold, signaling an abrupt economic downshift. Consequently, investors sought safer assets, leading to declines in major stock indices: the S&P 500 dropped 2%, the Nasdaq 2.5%, and the Dow 1.5%. This trend continued into Monday with further sell-offs overseas.

The crypto market’s rapid decline raises questions about its role as either a speculative asset or a hedge against inflation and recession. Despite hopes that crypto could act as a risk hedge, the recent crash suggests it remains a speculative investment.

Since the downturn, the crypto market has seen its largest three-day sell-off in nearly a year, losing over $500 billion in market value. According to CoinGlass data, this bloodbath wiped out more than $1 billion in leveraged positions within the last 24 hours, including $365 million in Bitcoin and $348 million in Ether.

Khushboo Khullar of Lightning Ventures, speaking to Bloomberg, argued that the crypto sell-off is part of a broader liquidity panic as traders rush to cover margin calls. Khullar views this as a temporary sell-off, presenting a potential buying opportunity.

Josh Gilbert, an eToro market analyst, supports Khullar’s perspective, suggesting that the expected Federal Reserve rate cuts could benefit crypto assets. “Crypto assets have sold off, but many investors will see an opportunity. We see Federal Reserve rate cuts, which are now likely to come sharper than expected, as hugely positive for crypto assets,” Gilbert told Coindesk.

Despite the recent volatility, crypto continues to make strides toward mainstream acceptance. Notably, Morgan Stanley will allow its advisors to offer Bitcoin ETFs starting Wednesday. This follows more than half a year after the introduction of the first Bitcoin ETF. The investment bank will enable over 15,000 of its financial advisors to sell BlackRock’s IBIT and Fidelity’s FBTC. This move is seen as a significant step toward the “mainstreamization” of crypto, given the lengthy regulatory and company processes in major investment banks.

The recent crypto market downturn highlights its volatility and the broader economic concerns affecting all risk assets. While some analysts see the current situation as a temporary sell-off and a buying opportunity, others caution against the speculative nature of crypto. As the market evolves, its role as a mainstream alternative asset continues to grow, marked by increasing institutional acceptance and new investment opportunities.

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