'I get that you are scared': Community spread of COVID-19 threatens Atlantic bubble - Pincher Creek Echo | Canada News Media
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'I get that you are scared': Community spread of COVID-19 threatens Atlantic bubble – Pincher Creek Echo

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Atlantic Canada has been celebrated as North America’s COVID marvel for having, as the New York Times wrote recently, ‘almost extinguished the virus’

People walk on Spring Garden Road in Halifax, on Sunday, Nov. 15, 2020. Travel is no longer the primary cause of all cases in Nova Scotia, a worrisome turn of events.

Tim Krochak/Bloomberg

Where’s the leak in the bubble?

After pulling up its drawbridges to beat COVID-19, infections in the East Coast are edging up. While the case counts are still remarkably small by comparison to the rest of Canada, Nova Scotia officials are warning that community spread of COVID has begun, meaning cases of unknown origin.

“I understand this is very stressful and I get that you are scared,” Nova Scotia Premier Stephen McNeil said this week after confirming two school-based cases.

But the virus isn’t just entering schools, as officials fully expected it would and prepared for — cases are “quickly creeping into a number of our neighbourhoods,” McNeil said. And public health is struggling to trace a number of them.

In September, the province had just three confirmed new cases; in October, 21. Three new cases were reported Wednesday, bringing November’s total so far to 45 — a trajectory, Nova Scotia’s chief medical officer of health Dr. Robert Strang said, “that we can’t continue to follow.”

New Brunswick reported nine new cases Wednesday, bringing the number of active cases to 40, with no one hospitalized. Prince Edward Island added three new cases, and Newfoundland and Labrador, two.

By comparison, Ontario reported 1,417 new cases, and 32 more deaths Wednesday.

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Still, the uptick in Nova Scotia has nerves frayed. Strang warned against “unsubstantiated rumours” after two students tested positive. He urged that students from the affected schools not be excluded from community events and sports. “Please, we need to be kind and careful how we treat each other and don’t add to people’s fear and anxiety.”

Travel is no longer the primary cause of all cases in Nova Scotia, a worrisome turn of events. In seven cases “we can’t identify a source that is directly related to travel,” Strang said. The school cases are linked to adults who contracted COVID-19 from a workplace.

Atlantic Canada has been celebrated as North America’s COVID marvel for having, as the New York Times wrote last month, “almost extinguished the virus.” The four Atlantic provinces moved swiftly when the SARS-CoV-2 virus reached its shores, walling themselves in, tightening borders and setting up checkpoints at points of entry. In July, premiers created a travel bubble, waiving the 14-day quarantine rule for East Coast residents travelling between the four provinces.

The aggressive game plan cost 171,000 jobs and a forecasted $1.7 billion drop in tourism, but the region rebounded faster than the rest of the country, Reuters reported. According to a Reuters poll, three of four Atlantic economies are expected to fare better than Canada as a whole this year.

It was important to act swiftly and gain an upper hand over the virus, Dalhousie University epidemiologist Susan Kirkland said in a September interview with the National Post, “because once you start to have daily cases that are coming in fast and furiously, especially in smaller provinces like Nova Scotia and the Atlantic region, we just don’t have the capacity to keep up.”

“We’re at a new level,” Kirkland said when reached Wednesday. For the longest time, Manitoba was in a similar state, with very low levels of COVID-19, she said. “And all of a sudden, it’s skyrocketed very quickly and increased exponentially.”

“We’re not at the point yet where things are moving so quickly that we can’t get a handle on it again,” said Kirkland. “It means being extremely vigilant over the next little while.”

There are certainly no plans to open the bubble, and a stern McNeil told reporters he would promptly shut the economy down again, in sections, if needed.

Maritimers have been remarkably good at doing the things that they’ve been asked to do in terms of distancing and masking. Kirkland said. Effective Friday, masks or face coverings will be mandatory in all indoor and public spaces in Prince Edward Island. Nova Scotia brought in similar mandatory masking in July. New Brunswick’s mask rule took effect in October.

“The issue we’re up against now is that we really have to reduce the number of contacts that we have,” Kirkland said, particularly social gatherings in households.

With this week’s positive vaccine news, “I think that people are understanding that the winter is going to be difficult, but also there is some hope on the horizon,” Kirkland said.

• Email: skirkey@postmedia.com | Twitter:

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B.C. mayors seek ‘immediate action’ from federal government on mental health crisis

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VANCOUVER – Mayors and other leaders from several British Columbia communities say the provincial and federal governments need to take “immediate action” to tackle mental health and public safety issues that have reached crisis levels.

Vancouver Mayor Ken Sim says it’s become “abundantly clear” that mental health and addiction issues and public safety have caused crises that are “gripping” Vancouver, and he and other politicians, First Nations leaders and law enforcement officials are pleading for federal and provincial help.

In a letter to Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Premier David Eby, mayors say there are “three critical fronts” that require action including “mandatory care” for people with severe mental health and addiction issues.

The letter says senior governments also need to bring in “meaningful bail reform” for repeat offenders, and the federal government must improve policing at Metro Vancouver ports to stop illicit drugs from coming in and stolen vehicles from being exported.

Sim says the “current system” has failed British Columbians, and the number of people dealing with severe mental health and addiction issues due to lack of proper care has “reached a critical point.”

Vancouver Police Chief Adam Palmer says repeat violent offenders are too often released on bail due to a “revolving door of justice,” and a new approach is needed to deal with mentally ill people who “pose a serious and immediate danger to themselves and others.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 16, 2024

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Canada to donate up to 200,000 vaccine doses to combat mpox outbreaks in Africa

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The Canadian government says it will donate up to 200,000 vaccine doses to fight the mpox outbreak in Congo and other African countries.

It says the donated doses of Imvamune will come from Canada’s existing supply and will not affect the country’s preparedness for mpox cases in this country.

Minister of Health Mark Holland says the donation “will help to protect those in the most affected regions of Africa and will help prevent further spread of the virus.”

Dr. Madhukar Pai, Canada research chair in epidemiology and global health, says although the donation is welcome, it is a very small portion of the estimated 10 million vaccine doses needed to control the outbreak.

Vaccine donations from wealthier countries have only recently started arriving in Africa, almost a month after the World Health Organization declared the mpox outbreak a public health emergency of international concern.

A few days after the declaration in August, Global Affairs Canada announced a contribution of $1 million for mpox surveillance, diagnostic tools, research and community awareness in Africa.

On Thursday, the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention said mpox is still on the rise and that testing rates are “insufficient” across the continent.

Jason Kindrachuk, Canada research chair in emerging viruses at the University of Manitoba, said donating vaccines, in addition to supporting surveillance and diagnostic tests, is “massively important.”

But Kindrachuk, who has worked on the ground in Congo during the epidemic, also said that the international response to the mpox outbreak is “better late than never (but) better never late.”

“It would have been fantastic for us globally to not be in this position by having provided doses a much, much longer time prior than when we are,” he said, noting that the outbreak of clade I mpox in Congo started in early 2023.

Clade II mpox, endemic in regions of West Africa, came to the world’s attention even earlier — in 2022 — as that strain of virus spread to other countries, including Canada.

Two doses are recommended for mpox vaccination, so the donation may only benefit 100,000 people, Pai said.

Pai questioned whether Canada is contributing enough, as the federal government hasn’t said what percentage of its mpox vaccine stockpile it is donating.

“Small donations are simply not going to help end this crisis. We need to show greater solidarity and support,” he said in an email.

“That is the biggest lesson from the COVID-19 pandemic — our collective safety is tied with that of other nations.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

Canadian Press health coverage receives support through a partnership with the Canadian Medical Association. CP is solely responsible for this content.

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How many Nova Scotians are on the doctor wait-list? Number hit 160,000 in June

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HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government says it could be months before it reveals how many people are on the wait-list for a family doctor.

The head of the province’s health authority told reporters Wednesday that the government won’t release updated data until the 160,000 people who were on the wait-list in June are contacted to verify whether they still need primary care.

Karen Oldfield said Nova Scotia Health is working on validating the primary care wait-list data before posting new numbers, and that work may take a matter of months. The most recent public wait-list figures are from June 1, when 160,234 people, or about 16 per cent of the population, were on it.

“It’s going to take time to make 160,000 calls,” Oldfield said. “We are not talking weeks, we are talking months.”

The interim CEO and president of Nova Scotia Health said people on the list are being asked where they live, whether they still need a family doctor, and to give an update on their health.

A spokesperson with the province’s Health Department says the government and its health authority are “working hard” to turn the wait-list registry into a useful tool, adding that the data will be shared once it is validated.

Nova Scotia’s NDP are calling on Premier Tim Houston to immediately release statistics on how many people are looking for a family doctor. On Tuesday, the NDP introduced a bill that would require the health minister to make the number public every month.

“It is unacceptable for the list to be more than three months out of date,” NDP Leader Claudia Chender said Tuesday.

Chender said releasing this data regularly is vital so Nova Scotians can track the government’s progress on its main 2021 campaign promise: fixing health care.

The number of people in need of a family doctor has more than doubled between the 2021 summer election campaign and June 2024. Since September 2021 about 300 doctors have been added to the provincial health system, the Health Department said.

“We’ll know if Tim Houston is keeping his 2021 election promise to fix health care when Nova Scotians are attached to primary care,” Chender said.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 11, 2024.

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