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Imperial Oil remains confident in renewable diesel project; construction progresses

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CALGARY – Imperial Oil Ltd. provided an update on what will be Canada’s largest renewable diesel facility, saying construction of the complex near Edmonton is going well and should be completed sometime next spring.

The $720-million project under way at Imperial’s Strathcona refinery is expected to have a capacity of more than one billion litres of renewable diesel annually.

The facility will use locally sourced vegetable oils and low-carbon hydrogen to produce a biomass-based fuel, helping set Imperial up for the energy transition by diversifying its petroleum-based portfolio, according to the company.

Imperial chairman and CEO Brad Corson told analysts on a conference call Friday that the company continues to feel good about its decision to move forward with the project, in spite of the fact that a recent glut of renewable fuel supply south of the border is hurting margins for producers of the product in the U.S.

“It’s important to distinguish the market that we see and the economic drivers for us, relative to maybe what you are seeing in other markets like the U.S.,” Corson said.

“For us, we continue to see this as a highly economic project.”

Renewable diesel is chemically equivalent to petroleum diesel. This means it can be transported directly in petroleum pipelines or sold at retail stations without any infrastructure modifications or fuel blending.

That makes it an attractive proposition for fuel refiners in the face of climate-driven regulation such as Canada’s clean fuel standard, which requires liquid fuel suppliers to gradually reduce the carbon intensity of the fuels they produce and sell in Canada.

According to the Canada Energy Regulator, greater production of renewable diesel is one way fuel producers in this country can work toward the federal target of reducing the emissions intensity of their products by 15 per cent below 2016 levels by 2030.

The CER says if countries are to achieve their stated climate commitments, 35 per cent of the world’s diesel fuel supply could be renewable diesel by 2050.

The first stand-alone renewable diesel complex in Canada, constructed by Tidewater Renewables in Prince George, B.C., was completed last year, and there are a handful of other proposed projects across the country.

But in the U.S., renewable diesel production has been surging. Since 2021, renewable diesel and other biofuels production capacity has more than tripled, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Production of renewable diesel south of the border has now far surpassed fuel blending mandates established by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, energy analytics firm RBN Energy LLC says.

In addition, the glut of new renewable diesel facilities are having to compete with each other to secure the feedstocks they need to produce the product. (Renewable diesel can be made from vegetable oil, animal fats, used cooking oil or even algae.)

Corson told analysts Friday that the challenges facing the U.S. renewable diesel market are not issues for Imperial.

“We designed this facility to process agricultural feedstocks, oils that are available in the general area. We’re sourcing from crops and farms that are relatively close, so there’s not significant transportation costs,” he said.

“What is also unique versus what you see in the U.S. is the regulatory environment that we have here,” he added, emphasizing that regulatory incentives at the provincial level combined with the federal clean fuels standard provide more economic support for Canadian projects.

“All of those things together put us in a different, but much better, place than what you might see in the U.S.”

Imperial Oil Ltd. saw a significant spike in net income in its second quarter, which reached $1.13 billion, compared with a net income of $675 million a year prior.

The increase seen in the period ended June 30 amounted to earnings of $2.11 per share on a diluted basis compared with $1.15 per share in the second quarter of 2023.

Imperial attributed the growth in profit to the combined benefit of strengthened North American benchmark crude pricing, as well as the opening of the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion which has helped to reduce the discount Canadian producers have typically taken on their oil due to a lack of export access.

Imperial’s production in the quarter averaged 404,000 gross oil-equivalent barrels per day in the quarter, up from 363,000 a year earlier.

Refinery throughput for the quarter averaged 387,000 barrels per day, compared with 388,000 barrels per day a year prior.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Aug. 2, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:IMO)

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A timeline of events in the bread price-fixing scandal

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Almost seven years since news broke of an alleged conspiracy to fix the price of packaged bread across Canada, the saga isn’t over: the Competition Bureau continues to investigate the companies that may have been involved, and two class-action lawsuits continue to work their way through the courts.

Here’s a timeline of key events in the bread price-fixing case.

Oct. 31, 2017: The Competition Bureau says it’s investigating allegations of bread price-fixing and that it was granted search warrants in the case. Several grocers confirm they are co-operating in the probe.

Dec. 19, 2017: Loblaw and George Weston say they participated in an “industry-wide price-fixing arrangement” to raise the price of packaged bread. The companies say they have been co-operating in the Competition Bureau’s investigation since March 2015, when they self-reported to the bureau upon discovering anti-competitive behaviour, and are receiving immunity from prosecution. They announce they are offering $25 gift cards to customers amid the ongoing investigation into alleged bread price-fixing.

Jan. 31, 2018: In court documents, the Competition Bureau says at least $1.50 was added to the price of a loaf of bread between about 2001 and 2016.

Dec. 20, 2019: A class-action lawsuit in a Quebec court against multiple grocers and food companies is certified against a number of companies allegedly involved in bread price-fixing, including Loblaw, George Weston, Metro, Sobeys, Walmart Canada, Canada Bread and Giant Tiger (which have all denied involvement, except for Loblaw and George Weston, which later settled with the plaintiffs).

Dec. 31, 2021: A class-action lawsuit in an Ontario court covering all Canadian residents except those in Quebec who bought packaged bread from a company named in the suit is certified against roughly the same group of companies.

June 21, 2023: Bakery giant Canada Bread Co. is fined $50 million after pleading guilty to four counts of price-fixing under the Competition Act as part of the Competition Bureau’s ongoing investigation.

Oct. 25 2023: Canada Bread files a statement of defence in the Ontario class action denying participating in the alleged conspiracy and saying any anti-competitive behaviour it participated in was at the direction and to the benefit of its then-majority owner Maple Leaf Foods, which is not a defendant in the case (neither is its current owner Grupo Bimbo). Maple Leaf calls Canada Bread’s accusations “baseless.”

Dec. 20, 2023: Metro files new documents in the Ontario class action accusing Loblaw and its parent company George Weston of conspiring to implicate it in the alleged scheme, denying involvement. Sobeys has made a similar claim. The two companies deny the allegations.

July 25, 2024: Loblaw and George Weston say they agreed to pay a combined $500 million to settle both the Ontario and Quebec class-action lawsuits. Loblaw’s share of the settlement includes a $96-million credit for the gift cards it gave out years earlier.

Sept. 12, 2024: Canada Bread files new documents in Ontario court as part of the class action, claiming Maple Leaf used it as a “shield” to avoid liability in the alleged scheme. Maple Leaf was a majority shareholder of Canada Bread until 2014, and the company claims it’s liable for any price-fixing activity. Maple Leaf refutes the claims.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 19, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:L, TSX:MFI, TSX:MRU, TSX:EMP.A, TSX:WN)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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S&P/TSX composite up more than 250 points, U.S. stock markets also higher

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 250 points in late-morning trading, led by strength in the base metal and technology sectors, while U.S. stock markets also charged higher.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 254.62 points at 23,847.22.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 432.77 points at 41,935.87. The S&P 500 index was up 96.38 points at 5,714.64, while the Nasdaq composite was up 486.12 points at 18,059.42.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.68 cents US compared with 73.58 cents US on Thursday.

The November crude oil contract was up 89 cents at US$70.77 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was down a penny at US2.27 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$9.40 at US$2,608.00 an ounce and the December copper contract was up four cents at US$4.33 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 19, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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Quebec premier calls on Bloc Québécois to help topple Trudeau government next week

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MONTREAL – Quebec Premier François Legault says the Bloc Québécois must vote to topple the federal Liberal government next week and trigger an election.

Legault called on Parti Québécois Leader Paul St-Pierre Plamondon to summon the “courage” to ask the Bloc to support the expected Conservative non-confidence motion against Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s minority government on Tuesday.

The Bloc and PQ, which both campaign for Quebec independence, are ideologically aligned and have historically worked together.

But moments later Bloc Leader Yves-François Blanchet said on X that he would not vote to topple Trudeau, saying he serves Quebecers “according to my own judgment.”

Legault made the comments after expressing frustration with what he described as Ottawa’s inaction on curbing the number of temporary immigrants in Quebec, especially asylum seekers.

Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre has said he will put forward a motion of non-confidence in the government on Sept. 24, and specifically challenged NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh to back it.

The Conservatives don’t have enough votes to pass the motion with just one of the Bloc or the NDP.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 19, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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