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Industry minister echoes Shopify calls to boost ambition in Canada

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TORONTO – Canada’s industry minister has thrown his support behind a call from one of Shopify Inc.’s leaders for the country to get more ambitious.

“I could not agree more because for 10 years, I’ve always finished my speeches by saying, ‘Let’s seize the moment. Let’s be ambitious,'” François-Philippe Champagne said Thursday.

He was speaking at the Elevate tech conference in Toronto, where the tech community has been gathering since Tuesday to discuss trends in the industry and beyond.

Among the buzziest talks was one from Shopify president Harley Finkelstein, who told the audience on opening night that he had noted a lack of ambition in Canada that he likened to a “600-pound beaver in the room.”

Adding ambition to the Canadian psyche is “unequivocally necessary,” so the country doesn’t become a nation of branch plants and instead fosters massive companies at home, the leader of the Ottawa-based e-commerce software giant said.

He added that the current lack of ambition had left Canadian companies with a reputation for being acquired, while U.S. businesses are known for being the dominant “acquirees.”

“When someone calls me and says, ‘I’m thinking of selling my company to Google,’ my usual answer is, ‘Have you ever thought about one day you buy Google?'” Finkelstein said.

His remarks set off chatter across much of Canada’s tech ecosystem, with many backing his calls for the country to get bolder

But some disagreed.

Laura Lenz, a partner at the venture capital arm of pension plan Ontario Municipal Employees Retirement System, called Finkelstein’s narrative “tired” and lamented that it places “the blame of sluggish productivity squarely on the shoulders of founders and management teams working as hard as they ever have.”

“Maybe it’s time to take a broader view of the problem and the lack of infrastructure supports to keep these companies here at home,” she wrote on X, formerly known as Twitter.

She said the country has to address the lack of tax incentives, willingness to use and purchase Canadian software, and funding for companies, especially in their infancy or “seed stage.”

Abdullah Snobar, the executive director of the DMZ tech hub in Toronto, agreed that “Canada is failing to provide the right conditions of startups to thrive.”

“High costs of living, transportation, infrastructure and transportation — these things are making it next to impossible for entrepreneurs to succeed here,” he wrote on X.

However, on Thursday, Champagne argued the country is well-resourced and that talent is teeming in Canada.

He said Canada has the highest number of AI startups in the world, including Toronto firm Cohere, and when it comes to quantum computing, everyone in the global auto sector considers another one of the city’s companies, Xanadu, “the rock star.”

To be more ambitious, Champagne said the country has to “be more. Be more of everything.”

“I just wish we would all be bragger-in-chief,” he said. “There’s something in our DNA that we need to change somehow, to just be talking more about what we do.”

Aside from ambition, Champagne was questioned about the country’s approach to AI.

Canada is still working on an Artificial Intelligence and Data Act meant to guide how companies operating in the country will design, develop and deploy the technology.

It isn’t expected to come into effect until at least next year, so Champagne has been using a voluntary code of conduct as a stopgap.

The code asks signatories to build risk mitigation measures into AI tools, use adversarial testing to uncover vulnerabilities in such systems and keep track of any harms the technology causes.

Thirty companies, including BlackBerry, Cohere, Salesforce and CGI, have signed the code, but others including Shopify have railed against it, complaining it could hold innovators back.

Asked by moderator and tech personality Amber Mac whether more organizations could have signed the document in the one-year since it was released, Champagne joked he had a copy in his back pocket for any interested companies to sign.

“We may not have a law in the book as of yet but at least we have something,” he said.

“Honestly, the companies that have signed tell me that this has been beneficial.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 3, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:SHOP)



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Pit bulls in B.C. pet mauling tested positive for meth, cocaine, says city

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Three pit bulls involved in a deadly attack on another dog last month in Kamloops, B.C., tested positive for methamphetamine and cocaine, and the city is going to court to have them put down.

Kamloops community services manager Will Beatty said the drugs were found in the dogs’ systems after they hopped a fence and mauled a 13-year-old border collie to death on Sept. 8.

Beatty said an investigation involving the city, veterinarians and animal behaviour specialists found the pit bulls beyond rehabilitation.

In an interview Thursday, Beatty said the decision to apply to have the dogs euthanized wasn’t “made lightly.”

“It’s made with a heavy heart in multiple ways,” he said.

“It’s a very passionate scenario. You’ve got dog owners that have dogs that they love that they have never seen those dogs do this before. You also have a … dog owner that is grieving the loss of their dog.”

Beatty said he’s “responsible to ensure that the community is safe, that all dogs are being kept in a responsible manner.”

“In this situation, based on professional reports, it’s indicated that these dogs cannot be rehabilitated,” he said.

The dogs lived on Jasper Avenue on the city’s north shore and were caught by Kamloops bylaw officials after killing the border collie.

Beatty said the city is going to provincial court to get authorization to destroy the animals, and no charges have been brought against their owner by police or the SPCA.

He said it’s unclear and difficult to determine how the dogs consumed the drugs.

“You have to also look at the totality of circumstances,” he said. “Did they ingest them in (the) community or did they ingest them at the actual house itself?”

He said the drugs the dogs consumed could have played a role in the deadly mauling, but the city is still seeking to have the animals put down.

Daria Evans, centre manager with the Kamloops SPCA, said in an interview that dogs deemed a public safety risk fall outside of the society’s scope and are handled by municipal authorities.

Evans said there had been situations over the years with dogs and cats coming in that have ingested “narcotics of various kinds,” but the cases are rare and maybe happen once a year.

— With files from Paul James

(CHNL)

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 3, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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CBP Officers Discover $20K Worth of Ecstasy in Concealed Packaging

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Approximately $10K worth of Marijuana also discovered

BUFFALO, N.Y. – U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers at the Port of Buffalo discovered ecstasy pills, ecstasy gummies, and marijuana bricks in two commercial shipments at the Peace Bridge border crossing.

Yesterday, CBP officers working in the cargo facility encountered two shipments manifested as “scented candles” and “candle-kids toy.” However, officers noticed anomalies and further inspection the shipments by conducting an X-ray exam, leading to the discovery of ecstasy pills concealed within a candle, ecstasy gummies concealed within small metal tin containers, and two bricks of vacuum-sealed-compacted marijuana.

The suspected narcotics were then field tested by CBP officers, testing positive for the properties of ecstasy and marijuana. The ecstasy had a total weight of more than one pound with an estimated street value of more than $20,000. Additionally, the marijuana had a total weight of more than four pounds and an had estimated street value of over $10,000.

“Our CBP officers’ knowledge of concealment methods, along with their use of available assets and technology played a key role in the discovery of these narcotics,” said Area Port Director Gaetano Cordone. “Our officers are committed to keeping our country and our communities safe from these illicit and unregulated drugs.”

The smuggling attempt remains under CBP investigation.

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‘You were innocent’: Judge acquits Manitoba man 50 years after murder conviction

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WINNIPEG – An Indigenous man convicted of killing a restaurant worker 50 years ago was acquitted Thursday by a judge who called the case a wrongful conviction that involved systemic discrimination.

Clarence Woodhouse, 72, held up his court papers, along with a T-shirt that said “Innocent”, outside court. He told reporters he is looking forward to spending time with his son and grandchildren.

“I’ll probably just relax,” Woodhouse said in a quiet voice.

Woodhouse is the third man to be exonerated in the 1973 death of Ting Fong Chan, a chef who was beaten and stabbed near a downtown construction site. Brian Anderson and Allan Woodhouse were acquitted last year.

The federal justice minister ordered a review of their case as likely miscarriages of justice. Their 1974 convictions were based largely on statements given to police that were fluent in English, including what prosecutors called a signed confession by Anderson.

The men’s lawyers argued that the statements to police were not legitimate. Clarence Woodhouse and Anderson were not fluent in English and spoke Salteaux as a first language.

A Crown attorney told court Thursday that police coerced and manufactured the statement from Woodhouse, whose limited English was evident at trial. He was not provided an interpreter.

“Our justice system failed to provide Mr. Woodhouse and his co-accused a fair trial,” Michele Jules said.

Chief Justice Glenn Joyal of the Court of King’s Bench apologized on behalf of the justice system to Woodhouse, who spent more than a decade behind bars before being released on parole.

“There’s nothing I can say to you that can give you back those 12 years,” Joyal said.

“You were wrongfully convicted. You were innocent.”

Joyal spoke at length about past wrongdoings of the justice system and efforts being made to move toward “judicial reconciliation.”

Anderson served almost 11 years and was given full parole in 1987. Allan Woodhouse served 23 years. The two are suing three levels of government, saying their imprisonment was the result of racial discrimination.

A fourth man — Russell Woodhouse, Clarence Woodhouse’s brother — was also convicted. He died in 2011.

James Lockyer, a lawyer and director with Innocence Canada, which has represented all three men, has said there needs to be an examination of homicide convictions involving Indigenous people over the last five decades in Manitoba.

Jerome Kennedy, another lawyer with the group, said outside court Thursday that Innocence Canada is also working on cases involving Indigenous men in Alberta, Saskatchewan and Ontario that are moving toward a request for a review by the federal justice minister

He said he’d like to see a national effort, led by the federal government, to take on wrongful convictions and reach out to people behind bars.

“There appears to be a deeper systemic issue that requires a targeted approach,” Kennedy said.

“Statistically, we know that with the disproportionate number of Indigenous people in jail that there has to be wrongful convictions. Oftentimes, these people don’t know who to reach out to or how to reach out.”

Later Thursday, Woodhouse met with Manitoba Premier Wab Kinew at the legislature.

“I think the main thing we want to get across is to apologize and say we’re sorry,” Kinew said.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 3, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said Ting Fong Chan was killed in 1974.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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