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Many Canadian small businesses shut out of coronavirus crisis help – Reuters

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TORONTO/OTTAWA (Reuters) – Many Canadian small businesses reeling from losses due to the coronavirus outbreak may be ineligible for federal government and bank aid designed to help them survive, industry experts say, with several already shuttered or rapidly running out of cash.

FILE PHOTO: A man wearing a protective face mask passes a boarded up restaurant during the global outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Toronto, Ontario, Canada April 6, 2020. REUTERS/Chris Helgren

The measures bit.ly/3e3A55Y include a number of government-backed loan options for small businesses, and a three-month 75% wage subsidy for all qualifying firms, regardless of size, as well as higher credit lines and payment deferrals from lenders.

Small businesses are defined as having fewer than 100 employees, and account for 97.9% of all Canadian firms. The coronavirus outbreak is expected to tip the G7 economy into recession, and the loss of too many small businesses would undermine a recovery after the pandemic passes.

Lenders will not begin accepting applications for the Canadian Emergency Business Account (CEBA) until this week, with approvals likely to take at least a few days. Meanwhile, it will likely be six weeks before the wage subsidy is delivered.

Business leaders say the timeframes are simply too long, despite the good intentions.

“Most small business have three weeks’ cash in the bank,” said Canadian Chamber of Commerce Chief Executive Perrin Beatty. “Many of them now have been in lockdown for three weeks… They’re running out of cash at a dramatic pace.”

Finance Minister Bill Morneau said last week the government is “going as fast as humanly possible” to get money to firms. Ottawa has also promised additional help for the energy, aviation and tourism sectors.

Many firms also do not fit the criteria bit.ly/34maKQ3 for assistance because their payroll is outside the CEBA requirements and their revenue has not declined enough or they are too new to qualify for the 75% wage subsidy.

Several are deemed too risky for expanded credit options being offered by lenders on a case-by-case basis.

A late March survey of 9,678 Canadian Federation of Independent Businesses (CFIB) members showed 56% do not have the capacity for additional debt and about a third of closed firms were unsure they will reopen.

Some 80% of the hotel industry’s 300,000 workers have been laid off, Hotel Association of Canada CEO Susie Grynol said.

While some members are getting help from lenders, “the members that need it most are not getting the flexibility and that’s because they are the most at risk,” she added.

Most credit unions are also currently excluded from guarantees by Export Development Canada (EDC) under a separate credit program bit.ly/2JKpbUw, leaving their customers shut out. Many small businesses in Canada use credit unions as their primary financial institution.

“We are continuing to escalate this message to the highest levels,” the Canadian Credit Union Association said in a statement last week. It noted that EDC has said it is working on an expedited process to add more credit unions.

Ottawa-based Kimberley Sabo, who sells specialty teas at craft fairs and pop-up shops, had an accident a few years ago, leading to late personal debt repayments, making her a credit risk.

Sabo is among the 15% of Canada’s workforce that is self-employed bit.ly/2XfkcTY, and like the majority of those, she does not employ anyone else bit.ly/2V7G5lq.

As sales evaporated, she had hoped for some relief from CEBA, but found she does not qualify.

“I’ll probably have to close,” she said. “When your cash flow is reduced or non-existent, or you have debt up to your existing limit, (banks) won’t loan you more.”

(This story corrects to add dropped word in headline.)

Reporting By Nichola Saminather in Toronto and Kelsey Johnson in Ottawa; Editing by Denny Thomas and Dan Grebler

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Japan’s SoftBank returns to profit after gains at Vision Fund and other investments

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TOKYO (AP) — Japanese technology group SoftBank swung back to profitability in the July-September quarter, boosted by positive results in its Vision Fund investments.

Tokyo-based SoftBank Group Corp. reported Tuesday a fiscal second quarter profit of nearly 1.18 trillion yen ($7.7 billion), compared with a 931 billion yen loss in the year-earlier period.

Quarterly sales edged up about 6% to nearly 1.77 trillion yen ($11.5 billion).

SoftBank credited income from royalties and licensing related to its holdings in Arm, a computer chip-designing company, whose business spans smartphones, data centers, networking equipment, automotive, consumer electronic devices, and AI applications.

The results were also helped by the absence of losses related to SoftBank’s investment in office-space sharing venture WeWork, which hit the previous fiscal year.

WeWork, which filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in 2023, emerged from Chapter 11 in June.

SoftBank has benefitted in recent months from rising share prices in some investment, such as U.S.-based e-commerce company Coupang, Chinese mobility provider DiDi Global and Bytedance, the Chinese developer of TikTok.

SoftBank’s financial results tend to swing wildly, partly because of its sprawling investment portfolio that includes search engine Yahoo, Chinese retailer Alibaba, and artificial intelligence company Nvidia.

SoftBank makes investments in a variety of companies that it groups together in a series of Vision Funds.

The company’s founder, Masayoshi Son, is a pioneer in technology investment in Japan. SoftBank Group does not give earnings forecasts.

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Trump campaign promises unlikely to harm entrepreneurship: Shopify CFO

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Shopify Inc. executives brushed off concerns that incoming U.S. President Donald Trump will be a major detriment to many of the company’s merchants.

“There’s nothing in what we’ve heard from Trump, nor would there have been anything from (Democratic candidate) Kamala (Harris), which we think impacts the overall state of new business formation and entrepreneurship,” Shopify’s chief financial officer Jeff Hoffmeister told analysts on a call Tuesday.

“We still feel really good about all the merchants out there, all the entrepreneurs that want to start new businesses and that’s obviously not going to change with the administration.”

Hoffmeister’s comments come a week after Trump, a Republican businessman, trounced Harris in an election that will soon return him to the Oval Office.

On the campaign trail, he threatened to impose tariffs of 60 per cent on imports from China and roughly 10 per cent to 20 per cent on goods from all other countries.

If the president-elect makes good on the promise, many worry the cost of operating will soar for companies, including customers of Shopify, which sells e-commerce software to small businesses but also brands as big as Kylie Cosmetics and Victoria’s Secret.

These merchants may feel they have no choice but to pass on the increases to customers, perhaps sparking more inflation.

If Trump’s tariffs do come to fruition, Shopify’s president Harley Finkelstein pointed out China is “not a huge area” for Shopify.

However, “we can’t anticipate what every presidential administration is going to do,” he cautioned.

He likened the uncertainty facing the business community to the COVID-19 pandemic where Shopify had to help companies migrate online.

“Our job is no matter what comes the way of our merchants, we provide them with tools and service and support for them to navigate it really well,” he said.

Finkelstein was questioned about the forthcoming U.S. leadership change on a call meant to delve into Shopify’s latest earnings, which sent shares soaring 27 per cent to $158.63 shortly after Tuesday’s market open.

The Ottawa-based company, which keeps its books in U.S. dollars, reported US$828 million in net income for its third quarter, up from US$718 million in the same quarter last year, as its revenue rose 26 per cent.

Revenue for the period ended Sept. 30 totalled US$2.16 billion, up from US$1.71 billion a year earlier.

Subscription solutions revenue reached US$610 million, up from US$486 million in the same quarter last year.

Merchant solutions revenue amounted to US$1.55 billion, up from US$1.23 billion.

Shopify’s net income excluding the impact of equity investments totalled US$344 million for the quarter, up from US$173 million in the same quarter last year.

Daniel Chan, a TD Cowen analyst, said the results show Shopify has a leadership position in the e-commerce world and “a continued ability to gain market share.”

In its outlook for its fourth quarter of 2024, the company said it expects revenue to grow at a mid-to-high-twenties percentage rate on a year-over-year basis.

“Q4 guidance suggests Shopify will finish the year strong, with better-than-expected revenue growth and operating margin,” Chan pointed out in a note to investors.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:SHOP)

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RioCan cuts nearly 10 per cent staff in efficiency push as condo market slows

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TORONTO – RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust says it has cut almost 10 per cent of its staff as it deals with a slowdown in the condo market and overall pushes for greater efficiency.

The company says the cuts, which amount to around 60 employees based on its last annual filing, will mean about $9 million in restructuring charges and should translate to about $8 million in annualized cash savings.

The job cuts come as RioCan and others scale back condo development plans as the market softens, but chief executive Jonathan Gitlin says the reductions were from a companywide efficiency effort.

RioCan says it doesn’t plan to start any new construction of mixed-use properties this year and well into 2025 as it adjusts to the shifting market demand.

The company reported a net income of $96.9 million in the third quarter, up from a loss of $73.5 million last year, as it saw a $159 million boost from a favourable change in the fair value of investment properties.

RioCan reported what it says is a record-breaking 97.8 per cent occupancy rate in the quarter including retail committed occupancy of 98.6 per cent.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:REI.UN)

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