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Minister apologizes for government’s handling of First Nations’ money in 1800s

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NORTHEASTERN MANITOULIN AND THE ISLANDS, Ont. – Crown-Indigenous Relations Minister Gary Anandasangaree has apologized on behalf of the Canadian government to a group of Ontario First Nations for mismanagement of their money over a century ago.

The minister issued the apology Saturday at Aundeck Omni Kaning First Nation on Manitoulin Island, about 350 kilometres northwest of Toronto, during a ceremony that also commemorated a $447.9 million compensation settlement that will be shared among the five First Nations.

A news release from the federal government says the Crown made an agreement with the First Nations in 1862 for sales of Indigenous land, but used the profits from the sales to build roads and open up Manitoulin Island for settlement rather than giving the money to the First Nations as intended.

The release says “the Crown failed to act honourably and uphold its relationship with the First Nations, which went against the spirit and intent of the Treaties, broke promises and created injustices which continue to be felt by the communities today.

The five communities include Aundeck Omni Kaning First Nation, M’Chigeeng First Nation, Sheguiandah First Nation, Sheshegwaning First Nation and Zhiibaahaasing First Nation

The settlement for the historical claims, which are often called “the Manitoulin Project,” was reached last December and was approved in community votes held in March, with 98 percent of participants voting in favour.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 26, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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NDP widens lead in tight B.C. election races, raising chance of forming government

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The resumption of counting in last week’s nail-biting British Columbia election has seen the NDP widen its lead in two crucial races and move within 12 votes of the B.C. Conservatives in another.

No leads have changed among a handful of tight races, but tally updates provided by Elections BC increase the prospect of an NDP government.

The Conservatives had been hoping to flip NDP leads in Juan de Fuca-Malahat and Surrey City Centre, the two closest races after the initial count ended last Sunday, but instead the ongoing tally of mail-in votes saw the NDP pull further ahead.

The NDP now leads in Juan de Fuca-Malahat by 106 votes, up from 23, while the party’s candidate leads in Surrey City Centre by 178 votes, up from 93.

Narrow Conservative leads in Surrey-Guildford and Kelowna Centre have dropped below 100.

The initial tally after the Oct. 19 election ended with neither David Eby’s NDP nor John Rustad’s B.C. Conservatives securing the 47 ridings needed to form a majority in the 93-seat legislature.

As of the Elections BC update at 4 p.m. on Saturday, standings remain unchanged with NDP elected or leading in 46 seats and the Conservatives in 45, while the Greens could hold the balance of power after winning two seats.

But those could change, with the Conservative lawyer Honveer Singh Randhawa’s lead in Surrey-Guildford over incumbent New Democrat Garry Begg dropping from 103 votes to just 12, with 226 ballots left to count when absentee and special votes are tallied provincewide on Monday.

Begg, a former RCMP officer, was first elected in 2017 and won the seat in 2020 with more than 60 per cent of the vote.

In Kelowna Centre, a Conservative lead of 148 votes has been pared back to 72, with 228 absentee and special votes to be counted.

If the NDP holds onto its current leads in the undecided races, it will be in a position to form a minority government if it secures Green support, but if it also wins a Conservative-led race such as Surrey-Guildford, it would have the narrowest of majorities.

To form a majority, the Conservatives must flip two ridings where the NDP leads, and while a minority Conservative government remains a possibility, the party’s ideological gap with the Greens is wide.

The NDP lead widened in Coquitlam-Burke Mountain, while Conservative leads were cut in ridings including Courtney Comox, Maple Ridge East and Surrey Panorama.

There were more than 43,000 mail-in ballots to be counted in all 93 ridings across the province, in a process expected to be completed Sunday.

The elections authority will also conduct full recounts beginning on Sunday at 1 p.m. in the ridings of Juan de Fuca-Malahat and Surrey City Centre because their margins after the initial count were under 100.

There will be a partial hand recount in Kelowna Centre due to a transcription error involving one tabulator used in the riding.

The final tally will then be completed on Monday with the counting of more than 22,000 absentee and special ballots, with results updated on Election BC’s website hourly that day.

But even after that, judicial recounts could occur in ridings where the margin is less than 1/500th of all votes counted.

The B.C. Conservative candidate in Juan de Fuca-Malahat, meanwhile, is facing criticism from within her own party over reported comments about Indigenous people.

On Friday, the Vancouver Sun published a recording in which a person it identifies as Marina Sapozhnikov calls First Nations people “savages.” The newspaper says the comments came during an election-night conversation with a journalism student.

Peter Milobar, the Conservative candidate in Kelowna Centre, said on social media platform X that he was “outraged” and “filled with sadness” over Sapozhnikov’s alleged comments, which he called “reprehensible.”

Sapozhnikov did not immediately respond to an email seeking comment.

Rustad issued a statement on Saturday saying he was “appalled and deeply saddened” by Sapozhnikov’s reported comments.

“Her words are not only inaccurate but profoundly harmful, painting a distorted picture of the communities I have worked alongside for many years,” the statement read.

Rustad said the remarks do not reflect his party’s values.

“We are taking this matter seriously,” he said. “As leader, I am fully committed to ensuring that our party leads with respect and understanding for all British Columbians.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 26, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said there were more than 66,000 mail-in ballots to be counted from Saturday. In fact, there were more than 43,000, plus more than 22,000 absentee ballots. A previous version also reported the B.C. Conservatives ended the initial count leading in six too-close-to-call races and the NDP in three. In fact, the Conservatives led five and the NDP four.



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Journalist says claims that he is a Russian agent are ‘fabricated’

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OTTAWA – A veteran Ottawa journalist is firing back against what he says are “entirely false” claims by a former Conservative cabinet minister that he acted as a Russian agent.

David Pugliese, a reporter with the Ottawa Citizen, said in a statement posted to X Friday that the claims Chris Alexander made at a House of Commons committee are ridiculous and put his family in danger.

“His statements are entirely false and merely highlight another tactic in the ongoing attacks on Canadian journalism,” Pugliese wrote.

At a public safety and national security committee meeting Thursday, Alexander claimed Pugliese was recruited by Russia because of his role as a journalist. He provided documents to the committee about the claims.

Alexander was an immigration minister in Stephen Harper’s Conservative government and a former Canadian ambassador to Afghanistan.

He also mentioned several subjects Pugliese has recently written about, including alleged Nazi war criminals in Canada and Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland’s grandfather’s Nazi ties.

“These are themes that Moscow would be delighted to promote,” he told MPs.

Postmedia, which owns the Ottawa Citizen, rejected Alexander’s claims in a statement Friday and said it stands firmly behind Pugliese.

“Yesterday, a witness before Parliamentary committee made ridiculous and baseless accusations against David, and suggested his work was compromised by a foreign entity,” the company said.

“At no point have we ever doubted David’s work or integrity, nor have we ever been approached by any intelligence entity concerning David or his work.”

Reached by phone on Friday, Alexander said he stands by the comments he made at the committee and the documents presented to them.

The documents, obtained by The Canadian Press, are described on the cover page as being from the Archives of the State Security Committee in Kyiv, Ukraine, and are dated 1984 through 1990. The translated versions of the documents name Pugliese but largely refer to him as “Stuart,” saying the KGB saw him as a potential asset and sought for one of their agents, “Ivan,” to build a relationship with him.

Alexander told the committee the documents are “evidence of a serious effort to undermine Canada’s national security and collective self-defence,” adding they were authenticated by several experts, and he believes they were shared with the Department of National Defence and Canadian Security Intelligence Service. He said he has been aware of the documents “for many months.”

In an interview, Pugliese said the documents given to the committee are the same ones involved in an ongoing civil lawsuit over reporting he did about allegedly faulty equipment sent to Ukraine.

He said he has no way of knowing whether the documents are real, but that “the claims that I am some kind of Russian agent … that’s fabricated, that’s false.”

He said some specific details in the documents are incorrect. For example, one document dated 1984 describes Pugliese as a journalist in Ottawa, but Pugliese said he did not live in Ottawa that year.

Pugliese said he received no notice from committee that these documents were going to be brought up at Thursday’s meeting nor that Alexander would be speaking about them. He said he has asked the committee to allow him to appear to defend himself but had not received a response as of late Friday afternoon.

The Canadian Association of Journalists denounced the accusations in a statement, saying the claims are dangerous and designed to undermine journalists’ credibility.

“It’s a sad irony these comments were made in a meeting examining disinformation campaigns,” the organization said.

Pugliese said in his statement that Alexander’s claims would be considered libel if they hadn’t been said at a parliamentary committee. Testimony at committees is protected by parliamentary privilege.

“I understand the articles I have written … are upsetting to those in and outside government,” he said.

“However, these articles are accurate. I am proud of my 40 years of journalism. This is what journalism is supposed to be about; publishing things the powerful do not want to see in public.”

Pugliese also said he was disappointed that NDP MP Peter Julian and Conservative MP James Bezan did not push back at Alexander’s claims.

In the meeting, Bezan questioned Alexander on his allegations about Pugliese, calling the documents “disturbing.”

Julian called Alexander’s testimony “stunning” and “explosive.” He asked whether other journalists in Canada could be similarly compromised, and Alexander said yes.

Julian did not respond to a request for comment.

Bezan said in an emailed statement that his knowledge of the allegations is limited to Alexander’s testimony and the documents he provided. He said he questioned the witness but did not make any allegations himself.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 25, 2024.



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Hundreds of votes to count in tightest British Columbia election races

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Elections BC said late Friday that several hundred ballots remain uncounted in the tightest undecided races after the province’s nail-biting vote last weekend.

The NDP is ahead of the B.C. Conservatives by fewer than 100 votes in the two closest races, so the numbers released by Elections BC give room for the lead to switch, increasing the chance of a Conservative majority.

The election authority said there are an estimated 681 mail-in and absentee ballots to be tallied in Juan de Fuca-Malahat, where the NDP candidate currently leads a B.C. Conservative by just 23 votes.

In Surrey City Centre, where the NDP’s lead is 93 votes, there are an estimated 476 uncounted votes.

Elections BC added that estimated number of ballots may still be subject to change.

“Some districts are still screening certification envelopes containing mail-in ballots and absentee ballots in preparation for final count,” the election authority said. “During final count, certification envelopes that are found to contain no ballot or more than one marked ballot will be set aside and not considered.”

Last Saturday’s B.C. election failed to produce a majority of 47 ridings for either Premier David Eby’s NDP or John Rustad’s Conservatives after the initial count.

More than 66,000 mail-in and absentee ballots across the province’s 93 ridings will be counted over the weekend and on Monday, while full recounts will be conducted in Juan de Fuca-Malahat and Surrey City Centre because they were so close.

The Conservatives are currently elected or leading in 45 ridings, so if they flip both of the recount races and hang onto their leads elsewhere, they will secure the narrowest of majorities.

Eby’s NDP are elected or leading in 46 ridings, so if they hang onto one or both of Juan de Fuca-Malahat and Surrey City Centre while maintaining their other leads, they will be in a position to form a minority government if they secure the support of the two elected Greens.

Depending on what happens in this weekend’s final tallying process, BC Green Leader Sonia Furstenau is holding potentially pivotal power in the province’s next government despite losing her own bid for re-election.

Furstenau is staying on as leader of the party and has said that “no party deserves all the power” after last weekend’s close results.

She said any conversation on who the Greens support — in case neither the NDP nor the Conservatives reach 47 seats in the final count — will have to start with the Green Party’s platform that includes support for the carbon tax and no future liquefied natural gas project approvals.

The Greens can also theoretically form a minority government with the Conservatives, but there are wide ideological divides between the two parties.

Furstenau has said she spoke briefly with Eby while a call from Rustad went unanswered because she “didn’t recognize the phone number.”

There are seven other too-close-to-call ridings going into the weekend’s final count, and the margins in all are exceeded by the number of uncounted votes that were listed for each riding by Elections BC late Friday.

Among the other tight races, there are an estimated 634 votes to count in Surrey Guildford, where the Conservatives hold a 103-vote lead. But as the size of the margins increases elsewhere, ranging from 148 to 354 votes, the leads become harder to flip.

Elections BC said the result of the Surrey City Centre recount will be announced Sunday when it is complete, and the Juan de Fuca-Malahat recount result is expected Monday. The tally of mail-in and absentee votes in all ridings will be updated on the Elections BC website as the count goes on.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 25, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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