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N.S. reports 2 new cases of COVID-19, expands list of symptoms for testing – CTV News

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HALIFAX —
As Nova Scotia identifies two new cases of COVID-19, it is also expanding the list of symptoms for which it is testing.

Chief Medical Officer of Health Dr. Robert Strang said the expansion is based on growing knowledge of the virus and all provinces and territories are adopting the expanded list of symptoms.

“We’ve learned over the last few months that COVID-19 actually can present in a more diverse way, a greater number of symptoms than we originally understood at the beginning of the first wave,” Strang explained during a news conference in Halifax Friday afternoon.

Anyone who experiences any one of the following symptoms is encouraged to take an online test to determine if they should call 811 for further assessment:

  • fever, chills, sweats
  • cough or worsening of a previous cough
  • sore throat
  • headache
  • shortness of breath
  • muscle aches
  • sneezing
  • nasal congestion/runny nose
  • hoarse voice
  • diarrhea
  • unusual fatigue
  • loss of sense of smell or taste
  • red, purple or blueish lesions on the feet, toes or fingers without clear cause

Strang said he realizes many of the symptoms are common, but it’s important to have a low threshold for testing, and to test large numbers of people.

“Many of these are very common symptoms and just because you have one of those, I don’t want to create undue stress,” said Strang. “In all likelihood if you have these symptoms, it’s not because of COVID, but it’s very important that we test you to rule out COVID.”

He said 811 and COVID-19 testing centres are prepared for an increase in calls and testing.

2 new cases of COVID-19 at Northwood

The province also announced two new cases of COVID-19 on Friday, both of which are connected to the Northwood long-term care facility in Halifax.

Strang said one case involves a Northwood resident and the other involves an employee.

“We continue to have no cases now for the last few days … that are outside of Northwood, which is continuing good news,” said Strang.

“As you can see overall, our epidemiology is headed in the right direction. The number of new cases continues to remain low and the vast majority of those are related to the Northwood outbreak, so that’s very pleasing to see.”

There are now 1,048 confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Nova Scotia.

There are no additional deaths to report at this time.

To date, there have been 58 deaths in the province and 52 of those deaths have been at Northwood, which has seen the most significant outbreak of the virus. Three residents died at the facility this week.

The QEII Health Sciences Centre’s microbiology lab completed 427 tests on Thursday. 

To date, Nova Scotia has 37,405 negative test results.

29 active cases

Two more people have recovered from the virus. Of the province’s 1,048 confirmed cases, a total of 961 people have now recovered from COVID-19, with 29 active cases remaining.

Of Nova Scotia’s 29 active cases, 21 are linked to long-term care facilities with eight active cases outside care homes.

Northwood currently has 16 residents and four employees with active cases of COVID-19 and another facility has one resident with an active case of the virus.

Eight people are currently in hospital and four of those patients are in intensive care units.

The confirmed cases range in age from under 10 to over 90.

Sixty-two per cent of cases are female and 38 per cent are male.

The two new cases were confirmed in the Nova Scotia Health Authority’s central zone, which contains the Halifax Regional Municipality.

The western, northern and eastern zones are reporting no new cases at this time.

  • western zone: 54 cases
  • central zone: 899 cases
  • northern zone: 44 cases
  • eastern zone: 51 cases

Public health is working to identify and test people who may have come in close contact with the confirmed cases.

Second wave expected

Strang reiterated Friday that, while the first wave is coming to an end, Nova Scotians will need to adjust to a “new normal” while living with the reality of COVID-19.

“As we come out of the first wave of COVID-19, it’s not about going back to where we were in 2019,” he said. “Some things need to be maintained that allow us to live with COVID in a reasonable way.”

Strang said Nova Scotia will likely see a second wave of the virus in the fall or winter.

“Nobody can be definitive about that. Even any of the reasonable experts would say we’re likely to see a second wave, but not exactly sure when and not exactly sure how severe it would be,” he said.

Clarification on the use of gloves

Strang said he is often questioned about whether or not people should wear gloves and says he is “strongly discouraging” their use.

He said wearing gloves tends to give people a false sense of security and they are less likely to wash their hands, which is the best way to keep hands clean.

“The virus gets on gloves just like it gets onto your hands, but because you’re wearing gloves, people are much less likely to actually do the appropriate and thorough washing,” he said. “It’s important that people rely on good frequent hand-washing as the way to keep their hands clean, not on wearing gloves.”

Strang also stressed the importance of continuing to practise the measures aimed at preventing the spread of COVID-19, such as maintaining a distance of six feet from those who are not in your household “bubble” and limiting planned social gatherings to no more than five people.

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Canada to donate up to 200,000 vaccine doses to combat mpox outbreaks in Africa

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The Canadian government says it will donate up to 200,000 vaccine doses to fight the mpox outbreak in Congo and other African countries.

It says the donated doses of Imvamune will come from Canada’s existing supply and will not affect the country’s preparedness for mpox cases in this country.

Minister of Health Mark Holland says the donation “will help to protect those in the most affected regions of Africa and will help prevent further spread of the virus.”

Dr. Madhukar Pai, Canada research chair in epidemiology and global health, says although the donation is welcome, it is a very small portion of the estimated 10 million vaccine doses needed to control the outbreak.

Vaccine donations from wealthier countries have only recently started arriving in Africa, almost a month after the World Health Organization declared the mpox outbreak a public health emergency of international concern.

A few days after the declaration in August, Global Affairs Canada announced a contribution of $1 million for mpox surveillance, diagnostic tools, research and community awareness in Africa.

On Thursday, the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention said mpox is still on the rise and that testing rates are “insufficient” across the continent.

Jason Kindrachuk, Canada research chair in emerging viruses at the University of Manitoba, said donating vaccines, in addition to supporting surveillance and diagnostic tests, is “massively important.”

But Kindrachuk, who has worked on the ground in Congo during the epidemic, also said that the international response to the mpox outbreak is “better late than never (but) better never late.”

“It would have been fantastic for us globally to not be in this position by having provided doses a much, much longer time prior than when we are,” he said, noting that the outbreak of clade I mpox in Congo started in early 2023.

Clade II mpox, endemic in regions of West Africa, came to the world’s attention even earlier — in 2022 — as that strain of virus spread to other countries, including Canada.

Two doses are recommended for mpox vaccination, so the donation may only benefit 100,000 people, Pai said.

Pai questioned whether Canada is contributing enough, as the federal government hasn’t said what percentage of its mpox vaccine stockpile it is donating.

“Small donations are simply not going to help end this crisis. We need to show greater solidarity and support,” he said in an email.

“That is the biggest lesson from the COVID-19 pandemic — our collective safety is tied with that of other nations.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

Canadian Press health coverage receives support through a partnership with the Canadian Medical Association. CP is solely responsible for this content.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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How many Nova Scotians are on the doctor wait-list? Number hit 160,000 in June

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HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government says it could be months before it reveals how many people are on the wait-list for a family doctor.

The head of the province’s health authority told reporters Wednesday that the government won’t release updated data until the 160,000 people who were on the wait-list in June are contacted to verify whether they still need primary care.

Karen Oldfield said Nova Scotia Health is working on validating the primary care wait-list data before posting new numbers, and that work may take a matter of months. The most recent public wait-list figures are from June 1, when 160,234 people, or about 16 per cent of the population, were on it.

“It’s going to take time to make 160,000 calls,” Oldfield said. “We are not talking weeks, we are talking months.”

The interim CEO and president of Nova Scotia Health said people on the list are being asked where they live, whether they still need a family doctor, and to give an update on their health.

A spokesperson with the province’s Health Department says the government and its health authority are “working hard” to turn the wait-list registry into a useful tool, adding that the data will be shared once it is validated.

Nova Scotia’s NDP are calling on Premier Tim Houston to immediately release statistics on how many people are looking for a family doctor. On Tuesday, the NDP introduced a bill that would require the health minister to make the number public every month.

“It is unacceptable for the list to be more than three months out of date,” NDP Leader Claudia Chender said Tuesday.

Chender said releasing this data regularly is vital so Nova Scotians can track the government’s progress on its main 2021 campaign promise: fixing health care.

The number of people in need of a family doctor has more than doubled between the 2021 summer election campaign and June 2024. Since September 2021 about 300 doctors have been added to the provincial health system, the Health Department said.

“We’ll know if Tim Houston is keeping his 2021 election promise to fix health care when Nova Scotians are attached to primary care,” Chender said.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 11, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Newfoundland and Labrador monitoring rise in whooping cough cases: medical officer

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ST. JOHN’S, N.L. – Newfoundland and Labrador‘s chief medical officer is monitoring the rise of whooping cough infections across the province as cases of the highly contagious disease continue to grow across Canada.

Dr. Janice Fitzgerald says that so far this year, the province has recorded 230 confirmed cases of the vaccine-preventable respiratory tract infection, also known as pertussis.

Late last month, Quebec reported more than 11,000 cases during the same time period, while Ontario counted 470 cases, well above the five-year average of 98. In Quebec, the majority of patients are between the ages of 10 and 14.

Meanwhile, New Brunswick has declared a whooping cough outbreak across the province. A total of 141 cases were reported by last month, exceeding the five-year average of 34.

The disease can lead to severe complications among vulnerable populations including infants, who are at the highest risk of suffering from complications like pneumonia and seizures. Symptoms may start with a runny nose, mild fever and cough, then progress to severe coughing accompanied by a distinctive “whooping” sound during inhalation.

“The public, especially pregnant people and those in close contact with infants, are encouraged to be aware of symptoms related to pertussis and to ensure vaccinations are up to date,” Newfoundland and Labrador’s Health Department said in a statement.

Whooping cough can be treated with antibiotics, but vaccination is the most effective way to control the spread of the disease. As a result, the province has expanded immunization efforts this school year. While booster doses are already offered in Grade 9, the vaccine is now being offered to Grade 8 students as well.

Public health officials say whooping cough is a cyclical disease that increases every two to five or six years.

Meanwhile, New Brunswick’s acting chief medical officer of health expects the current case count to get worse before tapering off.

A rise in whooping cough cases has also been reported in the United States and elsewhere. The Pan American Health Organization issued an alert in July encouraging countries to ramp up their surveillance and vaccination coverage.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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