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New recommendations outline who in Canada could get a COVID-19 vaccine first – CTV News

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TORONTO —
Essential workers and others who face increased risks related to COVID-19 should be vaccinated against the disease before everyone else, according to new recommendations submitted to the federal government.

Although Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has said that all Canadians will be able to get an approved COVID-19 vaccine for free, the immunizations will not happen all at once. It is expected that several months will elapse between the first doses of the vaccine being made available and a full rollout to everyone who wants to be immunized.

This leads to an obvious question: Which Canadians or groups of Canadians should be prioritized? Who should get to move to the front of the line, and who should have to wait?

One group of medical, pharmaceutical and public health experts is used to considering these questions, although not on this scale. The National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) is a long-established body that makes recommendations to the Public Health Agency of Canada on vaccines and vaccine-related issues. They’ve weighed in on vaccines covering more than a dozen different diseases over the past decades, and their advice helped create the push to expand human papillomavirus vaccine programs to include boys.

Now they’ve turned their attention to COVID-19. On Tuesday, they issued their first recommendations on target populations for COVID-19 immunization.

NACI recommends prioritizing four specific groups:

  • ‘Those at high risk of severe illness and death from COVID-19,’ including older populations and other groups to be determined
  • ‘Those most likely to transmit COVID-19 to those at high risk of severe illness and death from COVID-19 and workers essential to maintaining the COVID-19 response,’ including those who live with members of the first group, health-care workers, personal care workers and caregivers who work with seniors
  • ‘Those contributing to the maintenance of other essential services for the functioning of society,’ including front-line workers such as police officers, firefighters and grocery store staff
  • ‘Those whose living or working conditions put them at elevated risk of infection and where infection could have disproportionate consequences, including Indigenous communities,’ including those who live or work in settings where it is difficult to distance and where it is difficult to access health care

The NACI report does not say any of these groups should be prioritized over any of the others, and does not suggest the examples it gives are a full list of who should be included in any of the groups.

It does recommend that decisions around who is vaccinated first among the prioritized groups be made based on factors including vaccine supply, COVID-19 conditions in Canada at the time, the results of a risk-benefit analysis, and characteristics of the vaccine itself.

Dr. Theresa Tam, Canada’s chief public health officer, said Monday in a statement that the NACI recommendations are “just the starting point” when it comes to determining which groups to prioritize for vaccination.

“We know Canadians will understand the need to prioritize some groups during the early weeks of COVID-19 vaccine roll-out until there is enough vaccine for everyone who wants it,” she said.

Tam said she is “cautiously optimistic” that a vaccine could be approved for use in Canada by March 2021.

WHAT DO CANADIANS THINK?

The recommendations are based in part on separate surveys of 74 expert stakeholders and more than 2,100 members of the public.

When given four competing pandemic priorities, respondents to both surveys ranked them in the same order of importance: protect the most vulnerable, then protect the capacity of the health-care system, then minimize the spread of the virus, then protect critical infrastructure.

However, it is less clear from the survey data if there is public support for prioritizing all of the recommended groups. While a majority of respondents were in favour of giving first access to those with underlying medical conditions and the elderly, and there was also notable support for prioritizing health-care workers, all other groups – including essential workers and those who work in long-term care homes – had less than 20 per cent of respondents in favour of prioritization.

The government’s survey also found that willingness to get an effective COVID-19 vaccine appears to be decreasing. While 71 per cent of respondents said in April that they would get a vaccine, that number was down to 61 per cent in August.

In part because of this, NACI recommends that governments do more to promote the benefits of vaccines in general and a COVID-19 vaccine specifically, once one is approved for use.

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Politicians must be promptly advised of cyberthreats, Conservative MP tells inquiry

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OTTAWA – Conservative MP Garnett Genuis told a federal inquiry today that parliamentarians who were targeted by Chinese hackers could have taken immediate protective steps if they had been informed sooner.

It emerged earlier this year that in 2021 some MPs and senators faced cyberattacks from the hackers because of their involvement with the Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China, which pushes for accountability from Beijing.

In 2022, U.S. authorities apparently informed the Canadian government of the attacks, and it in turn advised parliamentary IT officials — but not individual MPs.

Genuis, a Canadian co-chair of the inter-parliamentary alliance, told a federal commission of inquiry on foreign interference today that it remains mysterious to him why he wasn’t informed about the attacks sooner.

Liberal MP John McKay, also a Canadian co-chair of the alliance, said there should be a clear protocol for advising parliamentarians of cyberthreats.

Several weeks of public inquiry hearings will focus on the capacity of federal agencies to detect, deter and counter foreign meddling.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 17, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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Toronto FC promote forward Charlie Sharp, wingback Nate Edwards to first-team roster

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TORONTO – After being drafted in the third round (61st overall) of the 2023 MLS SuperDraft, forward Charlie Sharp decided to put his dream of playing professional football on hold.

He spent a couple of weeks training with Toronto FC that summer and then returned for a fifth year at Western Michigan University.

“It was a really tough decision for me,” Sharp recalled. “Because I knew that going back to school, nothing was guaranteed. I could get injured or not perform well, but it seemed to really work out for me.”

Sharp scored 19 goals and added eight assists as a senior, leading the Broncos to a 17-2-3 record and a third-round appearance in the NCAA tournament where they eventually lost to national runner-up Notre Dame on penalty kicks. Sharp, who scored or assisted in nine of his last 10 matches, ranked first in the NCAA with 0.95 goals per game and 2.30 points per game and was tied for second with seven game-winning goals.

The 23-year-old Sharp, whose rights were retained by Toronto, spent time with the TFC first team in this year’s pre-season and signed with Toronto FC II in February. On Tuesday, he joined TFC 2 teammate Nate Edwards, a wingback from Brampton, Ont., in signing a first-team contract.

“We are happy to officially elevate Charlie at this time,” Toronto GM Jason Hernandez said in a statement Tuesday. “His strong mentality and mature playing style will be a welcomed addition to our young player group in the first team.”

Both players signed contracts that run through 2025 with club options for 2026 and 2027.

The deals were completed in advance of Friday’s MLS roster freeze but took their time working their way through the league office.

“A bit of unorthodox path that I chose,” said Sharp. “But I think you’re seeing it more now with players that get drafted.”

“I’m super-happy,” he added. “I think I made the right decision.”

As a senior, Sharp was one of three finalists for the 2023 MAC Hermann Trophy, which honours the top NCAA soccer player. The award eventually went to Clemson senior forward Ousmane Sylla.

The six-foot-five 185-pounder from Brighton, Mich., finished his collegiate career with 42 goals 22 assists, and 106 points in 89 games. He ranks first in career goals and games and tied for fourth in assists for Western Michigan.

In returning to Kalamazoo for a fifth year, Sharp also succeeded off the pitch by completing his degree in computer information systems.

Despite some niggling injuries, Sharp has five goals and two assists in 16 appearances with TFC 2 this season. He made his first-team debut off the bench May 15 against Nashville.

“I had a lot of friends and family watching,” he said.

“It’s been a journey,” Sharp added. “I’ve been thankful for every step of the way.,”

The 21-year-old Edwards has one goal and two assists in 23 games with TFC’s MLS Next Pro team.

“He has been a top performer with TFC II this season and we look forward to his continued growth within our environment,” said Hernandez

Edwards, who also joined TFC 2 in February, made his first-team debut May 21 in Canadian Championship play against Ligue1 Quebec champion CS Saint-Laurent.

The five-foot-eight 167-pounder split his college career between Syracuse University and Purdue University Fort Wayne. As a senior in 2023, he had one goal and four assists for Syracuse and was named to the 2023 All-Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) Academic Team and College Sport Communicators (CSC) Academic All-District Team.

At Purdue University Fort Wayne, he had two goals and an assist in 40 appearances across three seasons (2020-2022) with the Mastodons.

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This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 17, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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Calgary man sentenced to six years in prison for sharing terrorism videos on TikTok

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CALGARY – A Calgary man who pleaded guilty to sharing Islamic State recruitment videos and propaganda on TikTok will spend the next six years behind bars.

Zakarya Rida Hussein was sentenced during a court appearance on Friday after he pleaded guilty to one of four terrorism-related charges.

Hussein admitted that he owned social media accounts that posted ISIS recruitment videos and propaganda.

He also admitted to sharing a bomb-making video online.

The man was arrested in June 2023 after a joint investigation led by the RCMP and the Calgary Police Service.

Hussein will need to submit DNA results and will be under lifetime ban from owning firearms after he’s released.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 17, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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