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News in brief: Survey shows inflation is a challenge to the economy – CPA Canada

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A woman looks at a colourful graph displayed on a large screenThe rise in inflation was listed as a challenge to Canada’s economy by respondents to CPA Canada’s Business Monitor survey (Getty Images/Oscar Wong)

NEW SURVEY RESULTS: BUSINESS LEADERS LESS OPTIMISTIC ABOUT CANADA’S ECONOMY

The CPA Canada Business Monitor (Q2 2022) shows that optimism about Canada’s economic outlook has dropped to 16 per cent, down from 40 per cent in Q1.

The CPA Canada survey—which draws insights from business leaders in senior financial roles—also asked respondents about the top challenges to the growth of the Canadian economy. Twenty-nine per cent of respondents listed the rise in inflation, with supply chain issues (14 per cent) and employee recruitment, retention and development (eight per cent) also ranking as challenges to the economy.

When asked about the economic prospects of their own organizations, 46 per cent said they were optimistic (down from 64 per cent last quarter) and 45 per cent of respondents said they expect profits to increase over the next 12 months (a decrease from 63 per cent in Q1).

“Canadian business leaders are now clearly concerned about economic issues whereas, several months ago, the pandemic was top of mind.” said David-Alexandre Brassard, CPA Canada’s chief economist. “Our results show that 70 per cent of these business leaders say inflation is currently hurting their businesses and 44 per cent expect that to continue for a year or more.”

For further details, view the full results of the CPA Canada Business Monitor (Q2 2022).

STUDY RELEASED: CANADIANS SHARE MONEY HABITS AND CONCERNS

CPA Canada recently released its Thriving or Surviving Study*, which sheds light on how Canadians feel about their finances as well as their ability to save.

Key highlights:

  • Only 34 per cent are optimistic they will be better off financially in a year from now.
  • When asked about stressful aspects of managing money, saving was mentioned most as a stressor for 47 per cent of respondents.
  • Just 54 per cent of respondents said they had an emergency fund.
  • Less than half (47 per cent) said they could come up with $2,500 in an emergency without having to borrow or sell something.
  • 64 per cent agree that a significant rise in interest rates would make it challenging to keep up with mortgage and/or debt payments.
  • When asked to grade their overall skills in personal finance, 16 per cent of respondents gave themselves an ‘A’ and 31 per cent gave themselves a ‘B.’

“There appears to be a disconnect between Canadians’ financial behaviours and how confident they feel about their financial skills and knowledge,” said Doretta Thompson, CPA Canada’s financial literacy leader. “Most believe they have the knowledge to make the right decisions when it comes to personal finances, but some key indicators around the state of debt and savings point in a different direction.”

Read the full study for more insights.

*The CPA Canada Thriving or Surviving Study 2022 was conducted by Ipsos via their online omnibus from March 24 to April 2, 2022. Two thousand randomly selected Canadian adults participated in the survey.

IN CASE YOU MISSED IT: NEW LUXURY TAX TO GO INTO EFFECT SOON

The Select Luxury Items Tax that was first announced in Budget 2021 will go into effect as of September 1, 2022. The tax will impact those who are a manufacturer, wholesaler, retailer or importer of certain vehicles and aircraft over $100,000 as well as certain vessels over $250,000. Those subject to the new tax must register with the Canada Revenue Agency.

Looking for other tax updates? Subscribe to the Tax Blog by checking the related box under My Subscriptions in your profile.

MORE WAYS TO KEEP UP

Tap into CPA Canada’s extensive business and accounting resources as well as the Practitioner’s Portal. Plus, get the latest audit and assurance updates from the audit quality blog; and catch up on season two of the Foresight podcast before season three is released next month.

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Economy

B.C.’s debt and deficit forecast to rise as the provincial election nears

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VICTORIA – British Columbia is forecasting a record budget deficit and a rising debt of almost $129 billion less than two weeks before the start of a provincial election campaign where economic stability and future progress are expected to be major issues.

Finance Minister Katrine Conroy, who has announced her retirement and will not seek re-election in the Oct. 19 vote, said Tuesday her final budget update as minister predicts a deficit of $8.9 billion, up $1.1 billion from a forecast she made earlier this year.

Conroy said she acknowledges “challenges” facing B.C., including three consecutive deficit budgets, but expected improved economic growth where the province will start to “turn a corner.”

The $8.9 billion deficit forecast for 2024-2025 is followed by annual deficit projections of $6.7 billion and $6.1 billion in 2026-2027, Conroy said at a news conference outlining the government’s first quarterly financial update.

Conroy said lower corporate income tax and natural resource revenues and the increased cost of fighting wildfires have had some of the largest impacts on the budget.

“I want to acknowledge the economic uncertainties,” she said. “While global inflation is showing signs of easing and we’ve seen cuts to the Bank of Canada interest rates, we know that the challenges are not over.”

Conroy said wildfire response costs are expected to total $886 million this year, more than $650 million higher than originally forecast.

Corporate income tax revenue is forecast to be $638 million lower as a result of federal government updates and natural resource revenues are down $299 million due to lower prices for natural gas, lumber and electricity, she said.

Debt-servicing costs are also forecast to be $344 million higher due to the larger debt balance, the current interest rate and accelerated borrowing to ensure services and capital projects are maintained through the province’s election period, said Conroy.

B.C.’s economic growth is expected to strengthen over the next three years, but the timing of a return to a balanced budget will fall to another minister, said Conroy, who was addressing what likely would be her last news conference as Minister of Finance.

The election is expected to be called on Sept. 21, with the vote set for Oct. 19.

“While we are a strong province, people are facing challenges,” she said. “We have never shied away from taking those challenges head on, because we want to keep British Columbians secure and help them build good lives now and for the long term. With the investments we’re making and the actions we’re taking to support people and build a stronger economy, we’ve started to turn a corner.”

Premier David Eby said before the fiscal forecast was released Tuesday that the New Democrat government remains committed to providing services and supports for people in British Columbia and cuts are not on his agenda.

Eby said people have been hurt by high interest costs and the province is facing budget pressures connected to low resource prices, high wildfire costs and struggling global economies.

The premier said that now is not the time to reduce supports and services for people.

Last month’s year-end report for the 2023-2024 budget saw the province post a budget deficit of $5.035 billion, down from the previous forecast of $5.9 billion.

Eby said he expects government financial priorities to become a major issue during the upcoming election, with the NDP pledging to continue to fund services and the B.C. Conservatives looking to make cuts.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said the debt would be going up to more than $129 billion. In fact, it will be almost $129 billion.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

Mark Carney mum on carbon-tax advice, future in politics at Liberal retreat

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NANAIMO, B.C. – Former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney says he’ll be advising the Liberal party to flip some the challenges posed by an increasingly divided and dangerous world into an economic opportunity for Canada.

But he won’t say what his specific advice will be on economic issues that are politically divisive in Canada, like the carbon tax.

He presented his vision for the Liberals’ economic policy at the party’s caucus retreat in Nanaimo, B.C. today, after he agreed to help the party prepare for the next election as chair of a Liberal task force on economic growth.

Carney has been touted as a possible leadership contender to replace Justin Trudeau, who has said he has tried to coax Carney into politics for years.

Carney says if the prime minister asks him to do something he will do it to the best of his ability, but won’t elaborate on whether the new adviser role could lead to him adding his name to a ballot in the next election.

Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says she has been taking advice from Carney for years, and that his new position won’t infringe on her role.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

Nova Scotia bill would kick-start offshore wind industry without approval from Ottawa

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HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government has introduced a bill that would kick-start the province’s offshore wind industry without federal approval.

Natural Resources Minister Tory Rushton says amendments within a new omnibus bill introduced today will help ensure Nova Scotia meets its goal of launching a first call for offshore wind bids next year.

The province wants to offer project licences by 2030 to develop a total of five gigawatts of power from offshore wind.

Rushton says normally the province would wait for the federal government to adopt legislation establishing a wind industry off Canada’s East Coast, but that process has been “progressing slowly.”

Federal legislation that would enable the development of offshore wind farms in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador has passed through the first and second reading in the Senate, and is currently under consideration in committee.

Rushton says the Nova Scotia bill mirrors the federal legislation and would prevent the province’s offshore wind industry from being held up in Ottawa.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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