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Pandemic redefines how politics – and life – are carried on in Washington – The Globe and Mail

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U.S. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell gives a thumbs up while entering the Senate Chamber Floor after Congress agreed to a multi-trillion dollar economic stimulus package created in response to the economic fallout from the COVID-19 Coronavirus, on Capitol Hill in Washington, U.S., March 25, 2020.

TOM BRENNER/Reuters

During debate on the US$2-trillion novel coronavirus economic rescue package Friday, the U.S. House of Representatives followed a painstaking process to avoid spreading the infection that the legislation was designed to fight.

Members were sequestered in their offices, called into the chamber only shortly before they were scheduled to speak, then sent back once they had finished. When it came time to vote, some legislators stood in the public galleries overlooking the room – rather than in their usual spots on the floor – to keep six feet of distance between them.

As the U.S. becomes the pandemic’s new epicentre, passing 100,000 confirmed cases and 1,500 deaths Friday, social-distancing measures meant to slow the spread have reached firmly into the country’s capital.

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From Congress to the White House, they are redefining how politics are done in a place that thrives on deal-making in claustrophobic back rooms. And they have rendered ghostly quiet the city’s broad avenues, which would normally be packed with civil servants and tourists on the first warm days of spring.

Some politicians argued that the necessary precautions have hampered work on the mammoth legislative response the crisis demands.

“There are so many members that are either currently sick, that are immunocompromised, that are in a vulnerable community. Just for pure health and safety reasons, we want to avoid having 435 people all travelling in and out constantly,” New York Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who objected to the coronavirus bill’s corporate-bailout provisions, said in an interview. “That of course has impacts on legislation when legislators aren’t able to come back.”

The District of Columbia itself had 267 confirmed coronavirus cases as of Friday. More than 30 legislators have quarantined themselves over concerns that they might have contracted the virus, and three have so far tested positive.

One Washington denizen who seemingly hasn’t felt hindered by the pandemic is Donald Trump. The President’s daily briefings have become a staple of the crisis, attracting live audiences of up to 12 million – on par with top-rated sporting events and scripted series.

Mr. Trump has used the rapt attention of a nation stuck at home to expound on unproven treatments for the virus, berate reporters for questioning his handling of the crisis and even muse about calling in the military to stop shipments of Chinese steel supposedly being illicitly smuggled through Canada.

“In Canada … we do have troops along the border,” he declared to the bewilderment of the foreign press corps this week. “We’ve taken in billions and billions of dollars in tariffs on steel and much of it comes in from China, but they can come through the Canadian border, too. So we’re always watching for that.”

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Access has become increasingly restricted in the cramped confines of the West Wing, where in normal times journalists would cram into the briefing room and back up down a narrow nearby hallway. At first, the number of reporters in briefings was cut in half to allow them to spread out. Now, it’s been reduced to about 20.

The steadily tightening rules at the White House have mirrored the slow ramping up of measures in the city.

First, restaurants and bars were closed – and not without a fight. The Hill Restaurant Group declared on Facebook that it would defy City Hall’s orders and keep operating several local bars as usual. “It is not our burden to bear,” the company said, drawing a swift rebuke from the city.

Museums and schools shut, too, and tourist traffic dropped off. But this didn’t stop street life from continuing as normal during the first week of the pandemic. Droves of people congregated on the National Mall to play Frisbee and crowded around blossoming cherry trees to take selfies.

It was only this week that Mayor Muriel Bowser decided to shut down nearly all businesses. “Stay at home except for essential trips,” she warned residents at a press conference. Police now patrol the streets, under orders to hustle along anyone found gathering in groups.

The mood on the Mall was subdued Friday afternoon, with mostly solitary runners and cyclists enjoying the 20C sunshine. A line of police cruisers blocked access to the Tidal Basin, the city’s largest concentration of cherry trees.

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Steve Teague, 51, donned a surgical mask and latex gloves to go for a bike ride with his friend, James Woods, 38. The pair are a restaurateur and bartender, respectively, and had been stuck at home with little to do for the past two weeks.

“It’s definitely necessary, especially in a dense place like DC,” Mr. Teague said of the shutdown, as he stood six feet away from Mr. Woods near the Washington Monument. “We figured the monuments would be pretty empty, which they are. People are spread out.”

The Capitol was similarly quiet, even at the height of debate. With tourists and most staffers barred from the building, the central rotunda was completely empty at midday Friday. Inside the chamber, some members used hand wipes to clean the lectern and microphone before their speeches. Speaker Nancy Pelosi dabbed at her nose with a wadded-up tissue.

One lawmaker, Michigan’s Hayley Stevens, wore pink surgical gloves. Despite the logistical difficulties, she said, the business of in-person governing had to continue – not least because Congress has no provision for members to vote on legislation remotely. She herself drove overnight from her Detroit-area home with her boyfriend and two dogs to be present for the debate.

“We are a deliberative body,” she told The Globe and Mail in a Capitol hallway. “My goodness, the work of democracy at this moment has never been more important.”

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‘Disgraceful:’ N.S. Tory leader slams school’s request that military remove uniform

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HALIFAX – Nova Scotia Premier Tim Houston says it’s “disgraceful and demeaning” that a Halifax-area school would request that service members not wear military uniforms to its Remembrance Day ceremony.

Houston’s comments were part of a chorus of criticism levelled at the school — Sackville Heights Elementary — whose administration decided to back away from the plan after the outcry.

A November newsletter from the school in Middle Sackville, N.S., invited Armed Forces members to attend its ceremony but asked that all attendees arrive in civilian attire to “maintain a welcoming environment for all.”

Houston, who is currently running for re-election, accused the school’s leaders of “disgracing themselves while demeaning the people who protect our country” in a post on the social media platform X Thursday night.

“If the people behind this decision had a shred of the courage that our veterans have, this cowardly and insulting idea would have been rejected immediately,” Houston’s post read. There were also several calls for resignations within the school’s administration attached to Houston’s post.

In an email to families Thursday night, the school’s principal, Rachael Webster, apologized and welcomed military family members to attend “in the attire that makes them most comfortable.”

“I recognize this request has caused harm and I am deeply sorry,” Webster’s email read, adding later that the school has the “utmost respect for what the uniform represents.”

Webster said the initial request was out of concern for some students who come from countries experiencing conflict and who she said expressed discomfort with images of war, including military uniforms.

Her email said any students who have concerns about seeing Armed Forces members in uniform can be accommodated in a way that makes them feel safe, but she provided no further details in the message.

Webster did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

At a news conference Friday, Houston said he’s glad the initial request was reversed but said he is still concerned.

“I can’t actually fathom how a decision like that was made,” Houston told reporters Friday, adding that he grew up moving between military bases around the country while his father was in the Armed Forces.

“My story of growing up in a military family is not unique in our province. The tradition of service is something so many of us share,” he said.

“Saying ‘lest we forget’ is a solemn promise to the fallen. It’s our commitment to those that continue to serve and our commitment that we will pass on our respects to the next generation.”

Liberal Leader Zach Churchill also said he’s happy with the school’s decision to allow uniformed Armed Forces members to attend the ceremony, but he said he didn’t think it was fair to question the intentions of those behind the original decision.

“We need to have them (uniforms) on display at Remembrance Day,” he said. “Not only are we celebrating (veterans) … we’re also commemorating our dead who gave the greatest sacrifice for our country and for the freedoms we have.”

NDP Leader Claudia Chender said that while Remembrance Day is an important occasion to honour veterans and current service members’ sacrifices, she said she hopes Houston wasn’t taking advantage of the decision to “play politics with this solemn occasion for his own political gain.”

“I hope Tim Houston reached out to the principal of the school before making a public statement,” she said in a statement.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 8, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Saskatchewan NDP’s Beck holds first caucus meeting after election, outlines plans

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REGINA – Saskatchewan Opposition NDP Leader Carla Beck says she wants to prove to residents her party is the government in waiting as she heads into the incoming legislative session.

Beck held her first caucus meeting with 27 members, nearly double than what she had before the Oct. 28 election but short of the 31 required to form a majority in the 61-seat legislature.

She says her priorities will be health care and cost-of-living issues.

Beck says people need affordability help right now and will press Premier Scott Moe’s Saskatchewan Party government to cut the gas tax and the provincial sales tax on children’s clothing and some grocery items.

Beck’s NDP is Saskatchewan’s largest Opposition in nearly two decades after sweeping Regina and winning all but one seat in Saskatoon.

The Saskatchewan Party won 34 seats, retaining its hold on all of the rural ridings and smaller cities.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 8, 2024.

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Nova Scotia election: Liberals say province’s immigration levels are too high

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HALIFAX – Nova Scotia‘s growing population was the subject of debate on Day 12 of the provincial election campaign, with Liberal Leader Zach Churchill arguing immigration levels must be reduced until the province can provide enough housing and health-care services.

Churchill said Thursday a plan by the incumbent Progressive Conservatives to double the province’s population to two million people by the year 2060 is unrealistic and unsustainable.

“That’s a big leap and it’s making life harder for people who live here, (including ) young people looking for a place to live and seniors looking to downsize,” he told a news conference at his campaign headquarters in Halifax.

Anticipating that his call for less immigration might provoke protests from the immigrant community, Churchill was careful to note that he is among the third generation of a family that moved to Nova Scotia from Lebanon.

“I know the value of immigration, the importance of it to our province. We have been built on the backs of an immigrant population. But we just need to do it in a responsible way.”

The Liberal leader said Tim Houston’s Tories, who are seeking a second term in office, have made a mistake by exceeding immigration targets set by the province’s Department of Labour and Immigration. Churchill said a Liberal government would abide by the department’s targets.

In the most recent fiscal year, the government welcomed almost 12,000 immigrants through its nominee program, exceeding the department’s limit by more than 4,000, he said. The numbers aren’t huge, but the increase won’t help ease the province’s shortages in housing and doctors, and the increased strain on its infrastructure, including roads, schools and cellphone networks, Churchill said.

“(The Immigration Department) has done the hard work on this,” he said. “They know where the labour gaps are, and they know what growth is sustainable.”

In response, Houston said his commitment to double the population was a “stretch goal.” And he said the province had long struggled with a declining population before that trend was recently reversed.

“The only immigration that can come into this province at this time is if they are a skilled trade worker or a health-care worker,” Houston said. “The population has grown by two per cent a year, actually quite similar growth to what we experienced under the Liberal government before us.”

Still, Houston said he’s heard Nova Scotians’ concerns about population growth, and he then pivoted to criticize Prime Minister Justin Trudeau for trying to send 6,000 asylum seekers to Nova Scotia, an assertion the federal government has denied.

Churchill said Houston’s claim about asylum seekers was shameful.

“It’s smoke and mirrors,” the Liberal leader said. “He is overshooting his own department’s numbers for sustainable population growth and yet he is trying to blame this on asylum seekers … who aren’t even here.”

In September, federal Immigration Minister Marc Miller said there is no plan to send any asylum seekers to the province without compensation or the consent of the premier. He said the 6,000 number was an “aspirational” figure based on models that reflect each province’s population.

In Halifax, NDP Leader Claudia Chender said it’s clear Nova Scotia needs more doctors, nurses and skilled trades people.

“Immigration has been and always will be a part of the Nova Scotia story, but we need to build as we grow,” Chender said. “This is why we have been pushing the Houston government to build more affordable housing.”

Chender was in a Halifax cafe on Thursday when she promised her party would remove the province’s portion of the harmonized sales tax from all grocery, cellphone and internet bills if elected to govern on Nov. 26. The tax would also be removed from the sale and installation of heat pumps.

“Our focus is on helping people to afford their lives,” Chender told reporters. “We know there are certain things that you can’t live without: food, internet and a phone …. So we know this will have the single biggest impact.”

The party estimates the measure would save the average Nova Scotia family about $1,300 a year.

“That’s a lot more than a one or two per cent HST cut,” Chender said, referring to the Progressive Conservative pledge to reduce the tax by one percentage point and the Liberal promise to trim it by two percentage points.

Elsewhere on the campaign trail, Houston announced that a Progressive Conservative government would make parking free at all Nova Scotia hospitals and health-care centres. The promise was also made by the Liberals in their election platform released Monday.

“Free parking may not seem like a big deal to some, but … the parking, especially for people working at the facilities, can add up to hundreds of dollars,” the premier told a news conference at his campaign headquarters in Halifax.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 7, 2024.

— With files from Keith Doucette in Halifax

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