Postmortem: One of Tiff Macklem's favourite economic indicators just turned positive - Financial Post | Canada News Media
Connect with us

Economy

Postmortem: One of Tiff Macklem's favourite economic indicators just turned positive – Financial Post

Published

 on


One of the gauges that Macklem has said is important is full-time employment, which provides information about the quality of employment. As the chart below shows (vertical axis, right-hand side), there still is some ground to cover: a shortfall of about 150,000 positions remains, not counting the jobs that would have been created if the economy hadn’t suffered an epic recession.

Much of the hiring in August was by restaurants, which were released from strict COVID-19 restrictions over the summer. That appears to be helping to narrow a gap that has been troubling the central bank. Younger workers were left behind by the recovery, as many of them worked in high-touch services that were barred from reopening until a critical mass of the population was vaccinated. But now that eateries, stores, and hotels are (mostly) back in business, there are lots of jobs on offer that don’t require years of experience or a fancy degree. The chart below tracks the rate of change in the level of employment from February 2020. The kids have finally caught the oldsters. 

The kids might be all right, but low-wage workers aren’t. The COVID-19 recession exposed how unevenly opportunity spreads in the modern economy. Many of the wealthiest workers barely noticed the crisis, at least in terms of their paycheques. Engineers, coders, bankers, consultants and the like carried on working, only from home instead of at the office. Their numbers have even grown over the last year as companies rush to catch up to the digital economy.

But so far, their good fortune has been slow to trickle down to those at the bottom of the pay ladder. The Bank of Canada took note of that in its revised policy statement, suggesting that the trajectory of interest rates will depend on how quickly low-wage workers find their way off the sidelines. That particular gauge on Macklem’s dashboard still is flashing red.

Macklem has made no secret of his willingness to court a little inflation if he sees evidence that the risk is being rewarded by a faster-than-usual return to a healthy labour market.

Many economists think stimulus was unwound too quickly after the Great Recession. Inflation was never really a threat, and executives and investors were still too beaten up to power a strong recovery on their own. The result was a decade of disappointment.

Weak growth leaves workers stranded. The longer they remain without jobs, the harder it becomes to find new ones because their skills erode. Economists call this phenomenon “scarring” and Macklem has stated repeatedly that he intends to fight it.

As the chart below shows, the ranks of the long-term unemployed have been dropping significantly in recent months. The problem is that the number still remains uncomfortably high. About 29 per cent of the total number of unemployed workers had been without a job for more than six months in August, a slight improvement from the recent peak, but otherwise a level that hasn’t been seen since the 1990s. The COVID crisis will leave scars. Monetary policy for the next couple of years will be based on keeping them from becoming too deep.   

• Email: kcarmichael@postmedia.com | Twitter:

_____________________________________________________________

 If you like this story sign up for FP Economy Newsletter.

_____________________________________________________________

Adblock test (Why?)



Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

Statistics Canada reports wholesale sales higher in July

Published

 on

 

OTTAWA – Statistics Canada says wholesale sales, excluding petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons and excluding oilseed and grain, rose 0.4 per cent to $82.7 billion in July.

The increase came as sales in the miscellaneous subsector gained three per cent to reach $10.5 billion in July, helped by strength in the agriculture supplies industry group, which rose 9.2 per cent.

The food, beverage and tobacco subsector added 1.7 per cent to total $15 billion in July.

The personal and household goods subsector fell 2.5 per cent to $12.1 billion.

In volume terms, overall wholesale sales rose 0.5 per cent in July.

Statistics Canada started including oilseed and grain as well as the petroleum and petroleum products subsector as part of wholesale trade last year, but is excluding the data from monthly analysis until there is enough historical data.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

B.C.’s debt and deficit forecast to rise as the provincial election nears

Published

 on

 

VICTORIA – British Columbia is forecasting a record budget deficit and a rising debt of almost $129 billion less than two weeks before the start of a provincial election campaign where economic stability and future progress are expected to be major issues.

Finance Minister Katrine Conroy, who has announced her retirement and will not seek re-election in the Oct. 19 vote, said Tuesday her final budget update as minister predicts a deficit of $8.9 billion, up $1.1 billion from a forecast she made earlier this year.

Conroy said she acknowledges “challenges” facing B.C., including three consecutive deficit budgets, but expected improved economic growth where the province will start to “turn a corner.”

The $8.9 billion deficit forecast for 2024-2025 is followed by annual deficit projections of $6.7 billion and $6.1 billion in 2026-2027, Conroy said at a news conference outlining the government’s first quarterly financial update.

Conroy said lower corporate income tax and natural resource revenues and the increased cost of fighting wildfires have had some of the largest impacts on the budget.

“I want to acknowledge the economic uncertainties,” she said. “While global inflation is showing signs of easing and we’ve seen cuts to the Bank of Canada interest rates, we know that the challenges are not over.”

Conroy said wildfire response costs are expected to total $886 million this year, more than $650 million higher than originally forecast.

Corporate income tax revenue is forecast to be $638 million lower as a result of federal government updates and natural resource revenues are down $299 million due to lower prices for natural gas, lumber and electricity, she said.

Debt-servicing costs are also forecast to be $344 million higher due to the larger debt balance, the current interest rate and accelerated borrowing to ensure services and capital projects are maintained through the province’s election period, said Conroy.

B.C.’s economic growth is expected to strengthen over the next three years, but the timing of a return to a balanced budget will fall to another minister, said Conroy, who was addressing what likely would be her last news conference as Minister of Finance.

The election is expected to be called on Sept. 21, with the vote set for Oct. 19.

“While we are a strong province, people are facing challenges,” she said. “We have never shied away from taking those challenges head on, because we want to keep British Columbians secure and help them build good lives now and for the long term. With the investments we’re making and the actions we’re taking to support people and build a stronger economy, we’ve started to turn a corner.”

Premier David Eby said before the fiscal forecast was released Tuesday that the New Democrat government remains committed to providing services and supports for people in British Columbia and cuts are not on his agenda.

Eby said people have been hurt by high interest costs and the province is facing budget pressures connected to low resource prices, high wildfire costs and struggling global economies.

The premier said that now is not the time to reduce supports and services for people.

Last month’s year-end report for the 2023-2024 budget saw the province post a budget deficit of $5.035 billion, down from the previous forecast of $5.9 billion.

Eby said he expects government financial priorities to become a major issue during the upcoming election, with the NDP pledging to continue to fund services and the B.C. Conservatives looking to make cuts.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said the debt would be going up to more than $129 billion. In fact, it will be almost $129 billion.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

Mark Carney mum on carbon-tax advice, future in politics at Liberal retreat

Published

 on

 

NANAIMO, B.C. – Former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney says he’ll be advising the Liberal party to flip some the challenges posed by an increasingly divided and dangerous world into an economic opportunity for Canada.

But he won’t say what his specific advice will be on economic issues that are politically divisive in Canada, like the carbon tax.

He presented his vision for the Liberals’ economic policy at the party’s caucus retreat in Nanaimo, B.C. today, after he agreed to help the party prepare for the next election as chair of a Liberal task force on economic growth.

Carney has been touted as a possible leadership contender to replace Justin Trudeau, who has said he has tried to coax Carney into politics for years.

Carney says if the prime minister asks him to do something he will do it to the best of his ability, but won’t elaborate on whether the new adviser role could lead to him adding his name to a ballot in the next election.

Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says she has been taking advice from Carney for years, and that his new position won’t infringe on her role.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Trending

Exit mobile version