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Taiwan Economy Grows Fastest Since 2010 as TSMC Gives Boost – Financial Post

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(Bloomberg) — Taiwan’s economy grew at the fastest pace in 11 years in 2021, with growth set to get another bump this year from an unprecedented spending spree by its largest company.

Gross domestic product grew 6.3% last year, the government’s statistics office said in a statement Thursday, beating the 6% estimate in a Bloomberg survey of economists. That was the fastest rate of expansion since the 10.3% rebound in 2010 after the global financial crisis.  

The better-than-forecast full-year result was fueled by a 4.9% expansion in the fourth-quarter, itself ahead of the 3.9% median economist estimate. 

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Officials said strong exports were the main reason fourth-quarter data beat initial forecasts. 

“Robust external demand, our strong industrial position and the U.S-China technology dispute have meant some businesses with facilities overseas have moved production back to Taiwan,” Wu Pei-hsuan, a senior official at the Cabinet’s statistics department, said at a briefing after Thursday’s release. “With semiconductor plants adopting advanced processes and the roll-out of the government’s green-energy policy, this has increased investment across the board.”

The outlook for growth in 2022 remains bullish after Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. revealed plans earlier this month to spend between $40 billion and $44 billion over the coming 12 months on new plants to help ease the shortage of semiconductors. That’s equivalent to around 5% of Taiwan’s $760 billion economy. And while a portion of TSMC’s capital expenditure will go overseas, the majority will be spent at home to expand factories making its highly sought-after semiconductors. 

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“Taiwan’s domestic investment revival story has been the key growth driver in 2021,” Angela Hsieh, an economist at Barclays Bank in Singapore, said via message Thursday. “TSMC certainly has been a key player in this, but other tech companies have also scaled up their investment plans aggressively in 2021. The positive spill-over effect has boosted Taiwan’s growth in 2021, and we think the virtuous cycle will continue into 2022.”

Monetary Policy

Taiwan’s investment-driven growth and surging fuel prices have led to inflation rising above the central bank’s 2% comfort zone since the second half of last year, triggering louder calls for policy makers to raise the benchmark rate from a record-low 1.125%.

One unidentified member of the central bank’s board said the authority should consider its first rate hike since 2011 at its next meeting if the pressure from inflation remains too high, according to minutes from the bank’s December meeting released Thursday.

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The bank’s next board meeting is scheduled for mid-March.

GDP growth was predominantly fueled by a stellar year for Taiwan’s exporters. Global demand for semiconductors and other electronic products surged, driven by rebounding consumer spending as most countries eased their coronavirus lockdowns through the year. 

Corporate revenues reflected this, with the combined annual sales of companies on the Taiwan Stock Exchange rising 15% to a record high NT$38.2 trillion ($1.4 trillion), according to a statement from the bourse. The benchmark Taiex index reached multiple record highs throughout the year and the Taiwan dollar strengthened to a new 24-year high. 

For 2022, the main risk for the economy is whether the government adopts strict new measures to stamp out a small-but-growing Covid-19 outbreak. Domestic consumption is forecast to have rebounded in the fourth quarter of 2021 after a partial lockdown in the middle of the year shut down entertainment venues and banned in-restaurant dining. 

“We factor in a moderate growth recovery in private consumption, but omicron remains a risk factor to monitor, especially as the Taiwan government still pledged to follow a zero-case policy, and the public are generally more risk averse,” Hsieh said. “So any cases detected will have a bigger impact on mobility and face-to-face services.”

The government, for now, sees a healthy rebound, projecting domestic consumption will rise 5.36% this year. 

©2022 Bloomberg L.P.

Bloomberg.com

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Economy

B.C.’s debt and deficit forecast to rise as the provincial election nears

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VICTORIA – British Columbia is forecasting a record budget deficit and a rising debt of almost $129 billion less than two weeks before the start of a provincial election campaign where economic stability and future progress are expected to be major issues.

Finance Minister Katrine Conroy, who has announced her retirement and will not seek re-election in the Oct. 19 vote, said Tuesday her final budget update as minister predicts a deficit of $8.9 billion, up $1.1 billion from a forecast she made earlier this year.

Conroy said she acknowledges “challenges” facing B.C., including three consecutive deficit budgets, but expected improved economic growth where the province will start to “turn a corner.”

The $8.9 billion deficit forecast for 2024-2025 is followed by annual deficit projections of $6.7 billion and $6.1 billion in 2026-2027, Conroy said at a news conference outlining the government’s first quarterly financial update.

Conroy said lower corporate income tax and natural resource revenues and the increased cost of fighting wildfires have had some of the largest impacts on the budget.

“I want to acknowledge the economic uncertainties,” she said. “While global inflation is showing signs of easing and we’ve seen cuts to the Bank of Canada interest rates, we know that the challenges are not over.”

Conroy said wildfire response costs are expected to total $886 million this year, more than $650 million higher than originally forecast.

Corporate income tax revenue is forecast to be $638 million lower as a result of federal government updates and natural resource revenues are down $299 million due to lower prices for natural gas, lumber and electricity, she said.

Debt-servicing costs are also forecast to be $344 million higher due to the larger debt balance, the current interest rate and accelerated borrowing to ensure services and capital projects are maintained through the province’s election period, said Conroy.

B.C.’s economic growth is expected to strengthen over the next three years, but the timing of a return to a balanced budget will fall to another minister, said Conroy, who was addressing what likely would be her last news conference as Minister of Finance.

The election is expected to be called on Sept. 21, with the vote set for Oct. 19.

“While we are a strong province, people are facing challenges,” she said. “We have never shied away from taking those challenges head on, because we want to keep British Columbians secure and help them build good lives now and for the long term. With the investments we’re making and the actions we’re taking to support people and build a stronger economy, we’ve started to turn a corner.”

Premier David Eby said before the fiscal forecast was released Tuesday that the New Democrat government remains committed to providing services and supports for people in British Columbia and cuts are not on his agenda.

Eby said people have been hurt by high interest costs and the province is facing budget pressures connected to low resource prices, high wildfire costs and struggling global economies.

The premier said that now is not the time to reduce supports and services for people.

Last month’s year-end report for the 2023-2024 budget saw the province post a budget deficit of $5.035 billion, down from the previous forecast of $5.9 billion.

Eby said he expects government financial priorities to become a major issue during the upcoming election, with the NDP pledging to continue to fund services and the B.C. Conservatives looking to make cuts.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said the debt would be going up to more than $129 billion. In fact, it will be almost $129 billion.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Mark Carney mum on carbon-tax advice, future in politics at Liberal retreat

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NANAIMO, B.C. – Former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney says he’ll be advising the Liberal party to flip some the challenges posed by an increasingly divided and dangerous world into an economic opportunity for Canada.

But he won’t say what his specific advice will be on economic issues that are politically divisive in Canada, like the carbon tax.

He presented his vision for the Liberals’ economic policy at the party’s caucus retreat in Nanaimo, B.C. today, after he agreed to help the party prepare for the next election as chair of a Liberal task force on economic growth.

Carney has been touted as a possible leadership contender to replace Justin Trudeau, who has said he has tried to coax Carney into politics for years.

Carney says if the prime minister asks him to do something he will do it to the best of his ability, but won’t elaborate on whether the new adviser role could lead to him adding his name to a ballot in the next election.

Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says she has been taking advice from Carney for years, and that his new position won’t infringe on her role.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Nova Scotia bill would kick-start offshore wind industry without approval from Ottawa

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HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government has introduced a bill that would kick-start the province’s offshore wind industry without federal approval.

Natural Resources Minister Tory Rushton says amendments within a new omnibus bill introduced today will help ensure Nova Scotia meets its goal of launching a first call for offshore wind bids next year.

The province wants to offer project licences by 2030 to develop a total of five gigawatts of power from offshore wind.

Rushton says normally the province would wait for the federal government to adopt legislation establishing a wind industry off Canada’s East Coast, but that process has been “progressing slowly.”

Federal legislation that would enable the development of offshore wind farms in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador has passed through the first and second reading in the Senate, and is currently under consideration in committee.

Rushton says the Nova Scotia bill mirrors the federal legislation and would prevent the province’s offshore wind industry from being held up in Ottawa.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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