The French connection: How studying in France fundamentally changed Emily Carr's art - Times Colonist | Canada News Media
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The French connection: How studying in France fundamentally changed Emily Carr's art – Times Colonist

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Emily Carr is best known for her wild, vivid paintings of the B.C. coast. But she wouldn’t be the artist we know today if it wasn’t for the time she spent immersed in the modernist and post-impressionist art movements in France in the early part of the last century, says the curator of a new exhibit at the Royal B.C. Museum.

Carr spent nearly a year and a half in France, studying at the Académie Colarossi in Paris, before returning to B.C. in 1911. Carr called what she learned in France “fresh seeing,” as it opened the door to new ways of working, altering the course of her career.

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The new exhibit, Emily Carr: Fresh Seeing – French Modernism and the West Coast, chronicles her post-France mindset and follows the trajectory that would make the Victoria native one of the most important artists in Canadian history.

“[Carr] said at several times throughout her life that she could not have gone back to the old way [after studying in France],” said Kathryn Bridge, curator emerita with the Royal B.C. Museum. “It’s a chapter in her life that people gloss over. There hasn’t been a real study about it. But if she hadn’t gone to France, she would not have become the artist that we know of and think of today. She would have been a middling, competent, realist painter.”

Carr’s wild, bright colour palette, for which she has become instantly identifiable, was the main take­away from her time at the Académie Colarossi, where she had three mentors whose paintings are included among the 67 artworks on display in Fresh Seeing. You can draw a direct line from that experience to the iconic West Coast imagery that followed, Bridge said.

“She went to France because she wanted to become a modern painter. She wanted to learn the latest techniques. I’m not sure if she understood exactly what she was getting into, in terms of post-impressionism, but that’s certainly what happened to her. She went from painting things the way she saw them to painting what she felt. And that was a huge transition.”

Fresh Seeing marks the first time since 1991 that an exhibit of this magnitude has been staged in the ­province. (Ian Thom, curator of the Vancouver Art Gallery, was the engine behind the previous Carr ­retrospective on the period, Emily Carr in France, which took from the Vancouver Art Gallery’s vast ­collection of Carr originals.)

Fresh Seeing is a partnership between co-curators Bridge and Kiriko Watanabe of Whistler’s Audain Art Museum, from whose permanent collection much of Fresh Seeing is drawn. The Royal B.C. Museum has included 22 Carr creations from its collection as well — including T’anuu, the signature Carr work from the museum’s permanent collection — for a micro-exhibition running alongside the feature exhibition.

In Fresh Seeing, visitors are shown several pairs of paintings that compare and contrast Carr’s pre- and post-France work. Two stages of one of her signature paintings, War Canoes, Alert Bay, provide a particularly apt example. “When you take a look at that painting and compare it to the 1908 watercolour beside it, that’s when you get it,” Bridge said. “That’s when you’ll have that a-ha moment, and see how radically she had changed.”

It’s a unique exhibit with respect to Carr’s work, Bridge added. “These paintings will never come together in this combination again.”

Upon her return to Vancouver, where she was living in 1911, Carr put the skills she acquired in France to immediate use, mixing French modernism with the raw-cut iconography of Vancouver Island and the surrounding area, depicting the totems and First Nation villages that would become her trademark.

Carr’s work during the two and a half year period after she returned to B.C. features heavily in Fresh Seeing — that’s the period Watanabe took on. Bridge, for her part, tackled Carr’s time in France, taking a three-week research trip to the country. While she has curated past Carr exhibits and written several books on the artist, even she struggled with Carr’s timeline in France.

“It is not known knowledge, which is the thing that made me decide to take on this project,” she said. “This was a grey area. Everyone knew she went to France, and they knew that she painted these paintings, and the vague, general parts of it. But no one had gone to France to walk in her footsteps.”

Bridge did just that to investigate Carr’s paintings from the time. “I used the clues in her writings, and a lot of Internet searching, to actually find the locations of some of these paintings.”

The names of landmarks Carr used as identifiers have changed over the decades, which made it difficult to build a chronology, she said. Postcards and letters helped Bridge develop a narrative, but this was new territory even for an expert such as herself. “That’s what fleshes out her time in France, and builds this quite complex picture of the 16 months that Emily Carr spent in France.”

Fresh Seeing – French Modernism and the West Coast runs until Jan. 24 at the Royal BC Museum. For more information, visit royalbcmuseum.bc.ca.

mdevlin@timescolonist.com

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Calvin Lucyshyn: Vancouver Island Art Dealer Faces Fraud Charges After Police Seize Millions in Artwork

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In a case that has sent shockwaves through the Vancouver Island art community, a local art dealer has been charged with one count of fraud over $5,000. Calvin Lucyshyn, the former operator of the now-closed Winchester Galleries in Oak Bay, faces the charge after police seized hundreds of artworks, valued in the tens of millions of dollars, from various storage sites in the Greater Victoria area.

Alleged Fraud Scheme

Police allege that Lucyshyn had been taking valuable art from members of the public under the guise of appraising or consigning the pieces for sale, only to cut off all communication with the owners. This investigation began in April 2022, when police received a complaint from an individual who had provided four paintings to Lucyshyn, including three works by renowned British Columbia artist Emily Carr, and had not received any updates on their sale.

Further investigation by the Saanich Police Department revealed that this was not an isolated incident. Detectives found other alleged victims who had similar experiences with Winchester Galleries, leading police to execute search warrants at three separate storage locations across Greater Victoria.

Massive Seizure of Artworks

In what has become one of the largest art fraud investigations in recent Canadian history, authorities seized approximately 1,100 pieces of art, including more than 600 pieces from a storage site in Saanich, over 300 in Langford, and more than 100 in Oak Bay. Some of the more valuable pieces, according to police, were estimated to be worth $85,000 each.

Lucyshyn was arrested on April 21, 2022, but was later released from custody. In May 2024, a fraud charge was formally laid against him.

Artwork Returned, but Some Remain Unclaimed

In a statement released on Monday, the Saanich Police Department confirmed that 1,050 of the seized artworks have been returned to their rightful owners. However, several pieces remain unclaimed, and police continue their efforts to track down the owners of these works.

Court Proceedings Ongoing

The criminal charge against Lucyshyn has not yet been tested in court, and he has publicly stated his intention to defend himself against any pending allegations. His next court appearance is scheduled for September 10, 2024.

Impact on the Local Art Community

The news of Lucyshyn’s alleged fraud has deeply affected Vancouver Island’s art community, particularly collectors, galleries, and artists who may have been impacted by the gallery’s operations. With high-value pieces from artists like Emily Carr involved, the case underscores the vulnerabilities that can exist in art transactions.

For many art collectors, the investigation has raised concerns about the potential for fraud in the art world, particularly when it comes to dealing with private galleries and dealers. The seizure of such a vast collection of artworks has also led to questions about the management and oversight of valuable art pieces, as well as the importance of transparency and trust in the industry.

As the case continues to unfold in court, it will likely serve as a cautionary tale for collectors and galleries alike, highlighting the need for due diligence in the sale and appraisal of high-value artworks.

While much of the seized artwork has been returned, the full scale of the alleged fraud is still being unraveled. Lucyshyn’s upcoming court appearances will be closely watched, not only by the legal community but also by the wider art world, as it navigates the fallout from one of Canada’s most significant art fraud cases in recent memory.

Art collectors and individuals who believe they may have been affected by this case are encouraged to contact the Saanich Police Department to inquire about any unclaimed pieces. Additionally, the case serves as a reminder for anyone involved in high-value art transactions to work with reputable dealers and to keep thorough documentation of all transactions.

As with any investment, whether in art or other ventures, it is crucial to be cautious and informed. Art fraud can devastate personal collections and finances, but by taking steps to verify authenticity, provenance, and the reputation of dealers, collectors can help safeguard their valuable pieces.

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Ukrainian sells art in Essex while stuck in a warzone – BBC.com

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Ukrainian sells art in Essex while stuck in a warzone  BBC.com



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Somerset House Fire: Courtauld Gallery Reopens, Rest of Landmark Closed

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The Courtauld Gallery at Somerset House has reopened its doors to the public after a fire swept through the historic building in central London. While the gallery has resumed operations, the rest of the iconic site remains closed “until further notice.”

On Saturday, approximately 125 firefighters were called to the scene to battle the blaze, which sent smoke billowing across the city. Fortunately, the fire occurred in a part of the building not housing valuable artworks, and no injuries were reported. Authorities are still investigating the cause of the fire.

Despite the disruption, art lovers queued outside the gallery before it reopened at 10:00 BST on Sunday. One visitor expressed his relief, saying, “I was sad to see the fire, but I’m relieved the art is safe.”

The Clark family, visiting London from Washington state, USA, had a unique perspective on the incident. While sightseeing on the London Eye, they watched as firefighters tackled the flames. Paul Clark, accompanied by his wife Jiorgia and their four children, shared their concern for the safety of the artwork inside Somerset House. “It was sad to see,” Mr. Clark told the BBC. As a fan of Vincent Van Gogh, he was particularly relieved to learn that the painter’s famous Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear had not been affected by the fire.

Blaze in the West Wing

The fire broke out around midday on Saturday in the west wing of Somerset House, a section of the building primarily used for offices and storage. Jonathan Reekie, director of Somerset House Trust, assured the public that “no valuable artefacts or artworks” were located in that part of the building. By Sunday, fire engines were still stationed outside as investigations into the fire’s origin continued.

About Somerset House

Located on the Strand in central London, Somerset House is a prominent arts venue with a rich history dating back to the Georgian era. Built on the site of a former Tudor palace, the complex is known for its iconic courtyard and is home to the Courtauld Gallery. The gallery houses a prestigious collection from the Samuel Courtauld Trust, showcasing masterpieces from the Middle Ages to the 20th century. Among the notable works are pieces by impressionist legends such as Edouard Manet, Claude Monet, Paul Cézanne, and Vincent Van Gogh.

Somerset House regularly hosts cultural exhibitions and public events, including its popular winter ice skating sessions in the courtyard. However, for now, the venue remains partially closed as authorities ensure the safety of the site following the fire.

Art lovers and the Somerset House community can take solace in knowing that the invaluable collection remains unharmed, and the Courtauld Gallery continues to welcome visitors, offering a reprieve amid the disruption.

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