The investment product of the year is the humble GIC, but what about 2024? | Canada News Media
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The investment product of the year is the humble GIC, but what about 2024?

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The stock market giveth, and taketh away. Same for the bond market, as we found out in 2021-22.

Guaranteed investment certificates just give. That’s why money poured into GICs in 2023. Returns were as high as 5 per cent to 6 per cent, with virtually zero risk of losing money if you stayed within deposit insurance limits.

Yes, GIC interest income is taxed like regular income in non-registered accounts, unlike dividends and capital gains. Yes, stocks were on track to do better in 2023. But if you factor risk into the analysis, GICs shone in a very stressful year for money. That’s why I picked them as the investment product of 2023.

There’s virtually no chance of a repeat in 2024, though. We’ve had a great run with GICs, but they’re about to become a fair bit less attractive.

Rates on GICs partially reflect how willing the issuing bank or financial company is to compete for investor money. But the bigger factor is what’s happening in the bond market. While there’s no precise or immediate correlation, GIC interest rates follow the trends in bond yields.

Since the beginning of October, the bottom has fallen out of bond yields. The five-year Government of Canada bond, a trendsetter for five-year GICs, fell to around 3.2 per cent in late December from 4.4 per cent on Oct. 3. In the bond world, that’s a staggeringly big change in such a short span of time.

GIC rates have reflected the decline in bond yields only minimally, though. Expect more of a pullback for GICs in early 2024, unless bond yields bounce higher again. Five-per-cent returns for five years could soon be gone for good.

Shorter-term GICs offer better yields, an oddity that highlights the view in financial markets that inflation and high interest rates are a near-term issue and will fade over the longer term. Expect one- and two-year GIC yields to decline as the Bank of Canada gets comfortable enough with the inflation outlook to begin lowering its overnight rate. This could happen as soon as the first half of 2024.

To sum up, the current opportunity to lock in money with rates of 5 per cent to 6 per cent is limited. If you’re looking for better rates than we have today, snap out of it. Unless we see a disastrous resurgence of inflation, GIC rates have seen their peak.

Three additional thoughts on GICs going forward:

  • Don’t hesitate to try and squeeze some extra yield from GICs sold by a bank where you do substantial business. Readers report some success by asking for a bump up in GIC rates.
  • Do not let a bank sell you an index-linked GIC, with returns tied to stock indexes or sectors; market-linked GICs are lucrative for banks, less so for clients.
  • Try a GIC broker if you have a big amount to invest and want help staying within deposit insurance limits and finding the best rates.

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Economy

S&P/TSX gains almost 100 points, U.S. markets also higher ahead of rate decision

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TORONTO – Strength in the base metal and technology sectors helped Canada’s main stock index gain almost 100 points on Friday, while U.S. stock markets climbed to their best week of the year.

“It’s been almost a complete opposite or retracement of what we saw last week,” said Philip Petursson, chief investment strategist at IG Wealth Management.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 297.01 points at 41,393.78. The S&P 500 index was up 30.26 points at 5,626.02, while the Nasdaq composite was up 114.30 points at 17,683.98.

The S&P/TSX composite index closed up 93.51 points at 23,568.65.

While last week saw a “healthy” pullback on weaker economic data, this week investors appeared to be buying the dip and hoping the central bank “comes to the rescue,” said Petursson.

Next week, the U.S. Federal Reserve is widely expected to cut its key interest rate for the first time in several years after it significantly hiked it to fight inflation.

But the magnitude of that first cut has been the subject of debate, and the market appears split on whether the cut will be a quarter of a percentage point or a larger half-point reduction.

Petursson thinks it’s clear the smaller cut is coming. Economic data recently hasn’t been great, but it hasn’t been that bad either, he said — and inflation may have come down significantly, but it’s not defeated just yet.

“I think they’re going to be very steady,” he said, with one small cut at each of their three decisions scheduled for the rest of 2024, and more into 2025.

“I don’t think there’s a sense of urgency on the part of the Fed that they have to do something immediately.

A larger cut could also send the wrong message to the markets, added Petursson: that the Fed made a mistake in waiting this long to cut, or that it’s seeing concerning signs in the economy.

It would also be “counter to what they’ve signaled,” he said.

More important than the cut — other than the new tone it sets — will be what Fed chair Jerome Powell has to say, according to Petursson.

“That’s going to be more important than the size of the cut itself,” he said.

In Canada, where the central bank has already cut three times, Petursson expects two more before the year is through.

“Here, the labour situation is worse than what we see in the United States,” he said.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.61 cents US compared with 73.58 cents US on Thursday.

The October crude oil contract was down 32 cents at US$68.65 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was down five cents at US$2.31 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$30.10 at US$2,610.70 an ounce and the December copper contract was up four cents US$4.24 a pound.

— With files from The Associated Press

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

S&P/TSX composite down more than 200 points, U.S. stock markets also fall

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was down more than 200 points in late-morning trading, weighed down by losses in the technology, base metal and energy sectors, while U.S. stock markets also fell.

The S&P/TSX composite index was down 239.24 points at 22,749.04.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was down 312.36 points at 40,443.39. The S&P 500 index was down 80.94 points at 5,422.47, while the Nasdaq composite was down 380.17 points at 16,747.49.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.80 cents US compared with 74.00 cents US on Thursday.

The October crude oil contract was down US$1.07 at US$68.08 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up less than a penny at US$2.26 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$2.10 at US$2,541.00 an ounce and the December copper contract was down four cents at US$4.10 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 6, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

S&P/TSX composite up more than 150 points, U.S. stock markets also higher

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 150 points in late-morning trading, helped by strength in technology, financial and energy stocks, while U.S. stock markets also pushed higher.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 171.41 points at 23,298.39.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 278.37 points at 41,369.79. The S&P 500 index was up 38.17 points at 5,630.35, while the Nasdaq composite was up 177.15 points at 17,733.18.

The Canadian dollar traded for 74.19 cents US compared with 74.23 cents US on Wednesday.

The October crude oil contract was up US$1.75 at US$76.27 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up less than a penny at US$2.10 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$18.70 at US$2,556.50 an ounce and the December copper contract was down less than a penny at US$4.22 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Aug. 29, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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