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U.S. Inflation Falling Quicker Than Expected

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  • A cooler-than-expected CPI report has sparked a rally in stocks across the board.
  • Energy costs and used cars were the biggest drivers of the cooling.
  • Real wages for Americans have slid further.

The first of this week’s big event risks has finall arrived, and while the world and his pet rabbit is focused on the number’s potential for ‘dovishness’, bear in mind that expectations are for a 0.3% MoM rise and 7.3% YoY rise (which while ‘slowing’ remains extremely high by any standards). The banks’s CPI forecasts were all in sync:

  • 7.2% – Barclays
  • 7.2% – Credit Suisse
  • 7.2% – Goldman Sachs
  • 7.2% – Bloomberg Econ
  • 7.2% – Citigroup
  • 7.2% – Morgan Stanley
  • 7.2% – Wells Fargo
  • 7.3% – HSBC
  • 7.3% – JP Morgan Chase
  • 7.3% – UBS
  • 7.3% – Bank of America
  • 7.4% – SocGen

… which is precisely why the headline CPI printed cooler than all of the major expected, rising just 0.1% MoM, with the YoY rise falling to +7.1%, which was the lowest since Dec 2021…

… and the biggest monthly drop (-0.63ppt) in the YOY print (from 7.7% to 7.1%) since 2020…

Core CPI was expected to rise 0.3% MoM also (+6.1% YoY), and like the headline it came in cooler than expected at +0.2% MoM and +6.0% YoY…

Under the hood, energy costs and used cars were the biggest drivers of the cooling…

Services inflation YoY rose modestly as Goods inflation YoY dropped again…

Energy and Goods actually fell in price MoM…

More details from the report, first on food and energy…

  • The food index increased 0.5 percent in November following a 0.6-percent increase in October.
    • The food at home index also rose 0.5 percent in November. Four of the six major grocery store food group indexes increased over the month.
    • The food away from home index rose 0.5 percent in November, after increasing 0.9 percent in each of the previous 3 months. The index for limited service meals increased 0.6 percent over the month and the index for full service meals increased 0.4 percent.
  • The energy index fell 1.6 percent in November after rising 1.8 percent in October. The gasoline index declined 2.0 percent over the month, following a 4.0-percent increase in October.
    • The index for natural gas continued to decline over the month, falling 3.5 percent after decreasing 4.6 percent in October. The electricity index decreased 0.2 percent in November.

… and then everything else, starting with the shelter index which was the dominant factor in the monthly increase in the index for all items less food and energy:

  • The index for all items less food and energy rose 0.2 percent in November, its smallest increase since August 2021.
    • The shelter index continued to increase, rising 0.6 percent over the month.
      • The rent index rose 0.8 percent over the month, and the owners’ equivalent rent index rose 0.7 percent.
      • The index for lodging away from home decreased 0.7 percent in November, after rising 4.9 percent in October.

Other components were a mix of increases and declines. Among the indexes that rose in November were:

  • The index for communication which increased 1.0 percent over the month after decreasing 0.1 percent in October.
  • The index for recreation rose 0.5 percent in November, following a 0.7-percent increase in the previous month.
  • The motor vehicle insurance index increased 0.9 percent in November, the personal care index rose 0.7 percent
  • The education index rose 0.3 percent over the month.

And on the other side:

  • The medical care index fell 0.5 percent in November, as it did in October.
  • The index for hospital and related services decreased 0.3 percent over the month, and the index for prescription drugs declined 0.2 percent.
  • The index for physicians’ services was unchanged in November.

Other indexes which declined over the month include:

  • The index for used cars and trucks fell 2.9 percent in November, the fifth consecutive decline in that index.
  • The index for airline fares fell 3.0 percent over the month, following a 1.1-percent decrease in October.
  • The index for household furnishings and operations was unchanged in November, as was the index for new vehicles.

Of the above, it is interesting that apparel prices increased in November. As a reminder, Goldman noted that with the inventory-to-sales ratio for apparel stores is now above its December 2019 level, the more normal availability of apparel items this year is consistent with increased promotional activity, and online price data from Adobe shows a 15.5% decline in apparel prices over the course of November on a not-seasonally-adjusted basis. Expect a sharp drop in apparel prices next month.

Perhaps most notably, if we exclude shelter – on a sequential basis – we now have deflation, which of course we can’t do especially since both shelter and rent inflation are still rising at a rapid pace of 7.12% and 7.91% respectively, but about to roll over hard.

The punchline: if one excludes food (+0.5% M/M) and shelter (+0.7% M/M), it’s hard to find any inflation (and in fact, we may well have disinflation):

  • Food +0.5% M/M, vs 0.6% prior
  • Shelter +0.7%, vs 0.6% prior

but…

  • Used Cars -2.9% vs -2.4% prior
  • New cars 0.0%, vs +0.4% prior
  • Energy -1.6% vs +1.8% prior
  • Gasoline -2.0%
  • Fuel oil +1.7%, vs +19.8% prior
  • Apparel 0.2% vs -0.7% prior
  • Medical care 0.2% vs 0.0% prior

And given the violent rollover in M2, we suspect inflation will continue sliding

Bear in mind that last month’s (11/10/22) YoY headline CPI print came in soft @ 7.7% (vs 7.8% expected and 8.2% prior), and with traders short into the event, the S&P exploded +554bps (sharpest rally since April of 2020).

Additionally, the S&P’s realized volatility into today’s CPI print is the highest since 2009…

Ahead of today’s print, both JPM and Goldman presented their market move forecasts, and indicatively a 7.1% print means the following for the S&P:

  • JPMorgan: S&P gains +2%-3%
  • Goldman: S&P gains +4%-5%

Finally, we note that real wages for Americans fell for the 20th straight month…

Source: Bloomberg

But hey, gas prices are down since the June peak, and ‘strong as hell’ economy, right?

By Zerohedge.com

More Top Reads From Oilprice.com:

 

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Roots sees room for expansion in activewear, reports $5.2M Q2 loss and sales drop

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TORONTO – Roots Corp. may have built its brand on all things comfy and cosy, but its CEO says activewear is now “really becoming a core part” of the brand.

The category, which at Roots spans leggings, tracksuits, sports bras and bike shorts, has seen such sustained double-digit growth that Meghan Roach plans to make it a key part of the business’ future.

“It’s an area … you will see us continue to expand upon,” she told analysts on a Friday call.

The Toronto-based retailer’s push into activewear has taken shape over many years and included several turns as the official designer and supplier of Team Canada’s Olympic uniform.

But consumers have had plenty of choice when it comes to workout gear and other apparel suited to their sporting needs. On top of the slew of athletic brands like Nike and Adidas, shoppers have also gravitated toward Lululemon Athletica Inc., Alo and Vuori, ramping up competition in the activewear category.

Roach feels Roots’ toehold in the category stems from the fit, feel and following its merchandise has cultivated.

“Our product really resonates with (shoppers) because you can wear it through multiple different use cases and occasions,” she said.

“We’ve been seeing customers come back again and again for some of these core products in our activewear collection.”

Her remarks came the same day as Roots revealed it lost $5.2 million in its latest quarter compared with a loss of $5.3 million in the same quarter last year.

The company said the second-quarter loss amounted to 13 cents per diluted share for the quarter ended Aug. 3, the same as a year earlier.

In presenting the results, Roach reminded analysts that the first half of the year is usually “seasonally small,” representing just 30 per cent of the company’s annual sales.

Sales for the second quarter totalled $47.7 million, down from $49.4 million in the same quarter last year.

The move lower came as direct-to-consumer sales amounted to $36.4 million, down from $37.1 million a year earlier, as comparable sales edged down 0.2 per cent.

The numbers reflect the fact that Roots continued to grapple with inventory challenges in the company’s Cooper fleece line that first cropped up in its previous quarter.

Roots recently began to use artificial intelligence to assist with daily inventory replenishments and said more tools helping with allocation will go live in the next quarter.

Beyond that time period, the company intends to keep exploring AI and renovate more of its stores.

It will also re-evaluate its design ranks.

Roots announced Friday that chief product officer Karuna Scheinfeld has stepped down.

Rather than fill the role, the company plans to hire senior level design talent with international experience in the outdoor and activewear sectors who will take on tasks previously done by the chief product officer.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:ROOT)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Talks on today over HandyDART strike affecting vulnerable people in Metro Vancouver

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VANCOUVER – Mediated talks between the union representing HandyDART workers in Metro Vancouver and its employer, Transdev, are set to resume today as a strike that has stopped most services drags into a second week.

No timeline has been set for the length of the negotiations, but Joe McCann, president of the Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1724, says they are willing to stay there as long as it takes, even if talks drag on all night.

About 600 employees of the door-to-door transit service for people unable to navigate the conventional transit system have been on strike since last Tuesday, pausing service for all but essential medical trips.

Hundreds of drivers rallied outside TransLink’s head office earlier this week, calling for the transportation provider to intervene in the dispute with Transdev, which was contracted to oversee HandyDART service.

Transdev said earlier this week that it will provide a reply to the union’s latest proposal on Thursday.

A statement from the company said it “strongly believes” that their employees deserve fair wages, and that a fair contract “must balance the needs of their employees, clients and taxpayers.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 12, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Transat AT reports $39.9M Q3 loss compared with $57.3M profit a year earlier

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MONTREAL – Travel company Transat AT Inc. reported a loss in its latest quarter compared with a profit a year earlier as its revenue edged lower.

The parent company of Air Transat says it lost $39.9 million or $1.03 per diluted share in its quarter ended July 31.

The result compared with a profit of $57.3 million or $1.49 per diluted share a year earlier.

Revenue in what was the company’s third quarter totalled $736.2 million, down from $746.3 million in the same quarter last year.

On an adjusted basis, Transat says it lost $1.10 per share in its latest quarter compared with an adjusted profit of $1.10 per share a year earlier.

Transat chief executive Annick Guérard says demand for leisure travel remains healthy, as evidenced by higher traffic, but consumers are increasingly price conscious given the current economic uncertainty.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:TRZ)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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