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UK industry leaders praise tax cuts and investment – Financial Times

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Industry leaders praised a Budget package of tax cuts and investment to boost business, with smaller companies in particular given help in the wake of the disruption caused by the coronavirus and the UK’s exit from the EU.

“This was a box office Budget,” said Jonathan Geldart, director-general of the Institute of Directors, who pointed to measures to cut costs and support loans to businesses.

“Given the circumstances, the chancellor had to be bold, and he came through for business today.”

The government committed to a range of measures designed to relieve pressure on smaller businesses.

These included £130m to extend the start-up loans programme, support for small and medium-sized enterprises through growth hubs and the abolition of business rates for small companies in the leisure, retail and hospitality sectors ahead of a wider review in the autumn.

Ministers will also give £2.2bn in grants to about 700,000 small businesses eligible for business rate relief.

“This has been a deliberately pro-small business first Budget for the chancellor. We hope it is the start of things to come,” said Mike Cherry, national chairman of the Federation of Small Businesses.

Other changes will mean that businesses will be able to employ four full-time employees on the national living wage without paying any employer national insurance contributions — a measure expected to benefit about 510,000 businesses.

“This was a huge Budget and it’s delightful to see small businesses back on the agenda in a positive way,” said Emma Jones, founder of small business network Enterprise Nation, who described it as a “pro-business Budget”.

But she added that there were still worries over “who will pay for this largesse . . . is this the so-called ‘Brexit war chest?’”

“If they get this right then we will certainly be in line to benefit as one of the main markets for our galvanised steel is infrastructure and utilities,” said Sophie Williams, financial director of Corbetts the Galvanizers, a 200-year-old metal fabricating company in based in Telford.

“It will give us the confidence to continue to invest in what is still a very volatile economic picture.”

There were also other measures designed to help businesses, regardless of size. The annual rate of capital allowances available for investments to construct new, or renovate old, non-residential structures and buildings will increase from 2 per cent to 3 per cent — at a cost to the government of about £1bn.

Rain Newton-Smith, chief economist of the CBI, the employers’ organisation, said businesses would be happy with the focus on innovation and infrastructure spending, although she hoped for further measures on skills training, including reforms around the apprenticeship levy. She also said there could have been more on efforts to move to a low-carbon economy.

While there was no mention of Brexit in the Budget, which will disappoint some in the freight industry concerned about the need to invest heavily in border infrastructure and training, the chancellor promised to increase lending for exporters through UK Export Finance. This provides insurance to exporters and guarantees to banks providing export finance.

Stephen Phipson, chief executive of Make UK, the manufacturers’ organisation, said the chancellor recognised “the need to turbocharge investment in long-term measures which will boost the productive potential of the economy and support green growth”.

Mr Geldart also welcomed the commitment to infrastructure, saying that “directors have long been crying out for transport and digital upgrades”, adding: “The question now is how we translate that money into real improvements for local economies.”

Some smaller business groups were disappointed the chancellor had cut entrepreneurs’ relief from £10m to £1m, meaning that business owners selling their business can only reduce the amount of capital gains tax paid by £100,000, although they welcomed the decision to not abolish the move altogether.

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Tesla shares soar more than 14% as Trump win is seen boosting Elon Musk’s electric vehicle company

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NEW YORK (AP) — Shares of Tesla soared Wednesday as investors bet that the electric vehicle maker and its CEO Elon Musk will benefit from Donald Trump’s return to the White House.

Tesla stands to make significant gains under a Trump administration with the threat of diminished subsidies for alternative energy and electric vehicles doing the most harm to smaller competitors. Trump’s plans for extensive tariffs on Chinese imports make it less likely that Chinese EVs will be sold in bulk in the U.S. anytime soon.

“Tesla has the scale and scope that is unmatched,” said Wedbush analyst Dan Ives, in a note to investors. “This dynamic could give Musk and Tesla a clear competitive advantage in a non-EV subsidy environment, coupled by likely higher China tariffs that would continue to push away cheaper Chinese EV players.”

Tesla shares jumped 14.8% Wednesday while shares of rival electric vehicle makers tumbled. Nio, based in Shanghai, fell 5.3%. Shares of electric truck maker Rivian dropped 8.3% and Lucid Group fell 5.3%.

Tesla dominates sales of electric vehicles in the U.S, with 48.9% in market share through the middle of 2024, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Subsidies for clean energy are part of the Inflation Reduction Act, signed into law by President Joe Biden in 2022. It included tax credits for manufacturing, along with tax credits for consumers of electric vehicles.

Musk was one of Trump’s biggest donors, spending at least $119 million mobilizing Trump’s supporters to back the Republican nominee. He also pledged to give away $1 million a day to voters signing a petition for his political action committee.

In some ways, it has been a rocky year for Tesla, with sales and profit declining through the first half of the year. Profit did rise 17.3% in the third quarter.

The U.S. opened an investigation into the company’s “Full Self-Driving” system after reports of crashes in low-visibility conditions, including one that killed a pedestrian. The investigation covers roughly 2.4 million Teslas from the 2016 through 2024 model years.

And investors sent company shares tumbling last month after Tesla unveiled its long-awaited robotaxi at a Hollywood studio Thursday night, seeing not much progress at Tesla on autonomous vehicles while other companies have been making notable progress.

Tesla began selling the software, which is called “Full Self-Driving,” nine years ago. But there are doubts about its reliability.

The stock is now showing a 16.1% gain for the year after rising the past two days.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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S&P/TSX composite up more than 100 points, U.S. stock markets mixed

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 100 points in late-morning trading, helped by strength in base metal and utility stocks, while U.S. stock markets were mixed.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 103.40 points at 24,542.48.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 192.31 points at 42,932.73. The S&P 500 index was up 7.14 points at 5,822.40, while the Nasdaq composite was down 9.03 points at 18,306.56.

The Canadian dollar traded for 72.61 cents US compared with 72.44 cents US on Tuesday.

The November crude oil contract was down 71 cents at US$69.87 per barrel and the November natural gas contract was down eight cents at US$2.42 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$7.20 at US$2,686.10 an ounce and the December copper contract was up a penny at US$4.35 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 16, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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S&P/TSX up more than 200 points, U.S. markets also higher

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 200 points in late-morning trading, while U.S. stock markets were also headed higher.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 205.86 points at 24,508.12.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 336.62 points at 42,790.74. The S&P 500 index was up 34.19 points at 5,814.24, while the Nasdaq composite was up 60.27 points at 18.342.32.

The Canadian dollar traded for 72.61 cents US compared with 72.71 cents US on Thursday.

The November crude oil contract was down 15 cents at US$75.70 per barrel and the November natural gas contract was down two cents at US$2.65 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$29.60 at US$2,668.90 an ounce and the December copper contract was up four cents at US$4.47 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 11, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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