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Value Village pricing secrets exposed; What's really in your food?: CBC's Marketplace cheat sheet – CBC.ca

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Miss something this week? Don’t panic. CBC’s Marketplace rounds up the consumer and health news you need.

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Former employees speak out about Value Village’s pricing system and why it’s costing consumers

The pet food dish on the left was purchased from Value Village for $4.49. The seemingly identical pet food dish on the right was purchased for $2 from Dollarama. (Jenny Cowley/CBC News)

After an onslaught of viral posts showing Value Village pricing items higher than they retail for new, Marketplace connected with more than a dozen current and former employees, many who say the chain’s pricing practices are based on a system that often charges consumers more than what an item is worth.

Employees say clothing would be ranked by brand and quality, with a computer setting a predetermined price. In some cases, that computer system suggested prices for home goods that were higher than what the product could be sold for brand new. 

Multiple employees tell Marketplace they were instructed to remove or cover up original price tags so they could price items higher. Others describe daily quotas to assess and then price around 2,000 items a day, and say they were reprimanded for failing to do so.

Marketplace found a number of items for sale at Value Village that were priced higher than what they cost new at other popular retailers.

For example, a George tank top with original hang tags was selling at Value Village for $5.49. The original price had been removed, however, the team found the same tank top in a different colour at Walmart for just $5.

“Absolutely egregious,” said Markus Giesler, a consumer sociologist. He noted that it’s particularly unfair to expect low-income shoppers to pay more for items under the guise of getting a good deal.

Giesler was also concerned about how these pricing examples impact consumers who chose to shop at thrift stores for sustainability reasons.

“This is the kind of material experience that consumers have every day where cynicism builds up and they say, ‘You know what? Why should I care about sustainability if I’m constantly being misled and deceived by capitalism?’ ” he said.

Value Village did not respond to Marketplace’s request for an on-camera interview, but previously told CBC News that their goal is to provide great value and selection. They admitted their staff “might not always get it right,” but they said they invite customers to chat with a manager if they think something has been mispriced.

Giesler argues customers shouldn’t have to be responsible for ensuring Value Village’s items are priced fairly.  “We as consumers are navigating and juggling a whole lot of different responsibilities under time [and] resource constraints … we are not supercomputers.”

You can watch the full Marketplace investigation, “What’s the deal with Value Village?” plus an investigation into food additives anytime on Youtube and CBC Gem.

It’s banned in Europe, so why is this controversial ingredient allowed in foods here?

Marketplace ordered snacks from Europe that are also sold in Canada to see how the synthetic additives differ. (David MacIntosh/CBC News)

A CBC Marketplace investigation found some food manufacturers are producing snack foods for the Canadian market that contain an ingredient banned in Europe. 

That additive, titanium dioxide, was banned in the European Union after a May 2021 European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) review couldn’t rule out that it may cause DNA or chromosomal damage in humans.

“What we concluded was that we could not really exclude the possibility that titanium dioxide can damage the DNA material, the genetic material in the cells,” Camilla Smeraldi, team leader for EFSA’s food additive and flavourings team, told Marketplace in an interview from her office in Parma, Italy. “It’s not something that we should intentionally add to foods.”

Marketplace ordered some popular internationally sold snack foods from Europe to see how the ingredients differ from what’s being sold in Canada.

The team found manufacturers are making different versions of the same snacks — one for sale in Canada and the other in Europe. 

The order included Skittles Fruits, Nerds Fruits, Nerds Gummy Clusters Rainbow and chocolate M&Ms. There is no titanium dioxide in the versions ordered from Europe, but the additive is in the snacks sold to Canadians.

Health Canada published a review of titanium dioxide studies in June 2022, which found there is no conclusive scientific evidence that the food additive is a concern for human health. 

Marketplace asked the manufacturers why they don’t sell titanium dioxide-free versions of these snacks in Canada like they do in Europe. 

Mars Wrigley, the company that makes Skittles and M&Ms, said all of its products “are safe and manufactured in compliance with strict quality and safety requirements established by food safety regulators.”

The maker of the two Nerds products, Ferrara Candy Company, said it complies “with all laws and regulations related to our products and will continue to do so in the future,” and uses ingredients that “are safe to consume.” Read More

You can watch the full investigation anytime on Youtube and CBC Gem


What else is going on?

Air Canada has been found liable for a chatbot giving bad advice on their website
The airline tried to argue the online tool was “a separate legal entity that is responsible for its own actions.”

A Lululemon marketing complaint could be a test of Canada’s greenwashing laws, according to one expert
A non-profit says the athleisure brand is misleading consumers about its environmental practices. 

For the first time, Mike Holmes has responded publicly to a CBC News story about demolished ‘Holmes Approved Holmes’
Holmes said his company had no access to the development’s houses during construction, so it was unable to “assist in verifying or identifying potential problems.”


Marketplace needs your help!

Calling all Marketplace superfans!  We want to know how Marketplace has changed your life. Which story has had the biggest impact on you, your health or your wallet? Send us a video message and you could appear on our show. Email your videos to marketplace@cbc.ca

Are you looking for the latest in business news? You’ll want to subscribe to this newsletter, too.

Mind Your Business is your weekly look at what’s happening in the worlds of economics, business and finance. Subscribe now.

Catch up on past episodes of Marketplace on CBC Gem.

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Telus prioritizing ‘most important customers,’ avoiding ‘unprofitable’ offers: CFO

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Telus Corp. says it is avoiding offering “unprofitable” discounts as fierce competition in the Canadian telecommunications sector shows no sign of slowing down.

The company said Friday it had fewer net new customers during its third quarter compared with the same time last year, as it copes with increasingly “aggressive marketing and promotional pricing” that is prompting more customers to switch providers.

Telus said it added 347,000 net new customers, down around 14.5 per cent compared with last year. The figure includes 130,000 mobile phone subscribers and 34,000 internet customers, down 30,000 and 3,000, respectively, year-over-year.

The company reported its mobile phone churn rate — a metric measuring subscribers who cancelled their services — was 1.09 per cent in the third quarter, up from 1.03 per cent in the third quarter of 2023. That included a postpaid mobile phone churn rate of 0.90 per cent in its latest quarter.

Telus said its focus is on customer retention through its “industry-leading service and network quality, along with successful promotions and bundled offerings.”

“The customers we have are the most important customers we can get,” said chief financial officer Doug French in an interview.

“We’ve, again, just continued to focus on what matters most to our customers, from a product and customer service perspective, while not loading unprofitable customers.”

Meanwhile, Telus reported its net income attributable to common shares more than doubled during its third quarter.

The telecommunications company said it earned $280 million, up 105.9 per cent from the same three-month period in 2023. Earnings per diluted share for the quarter ended Sept. 30 was 19 cents compared with nine cents a year earlier.

It reported adjusted net income was $413 million, up 10.7 per cent year-over-year from $373 million in the same quarter last year. Operating revenue and other income for the quarter was $5.1 billion, up 1.8 per cent from the previous year.

Mobile phone average revenue per user was $58.85 in the third quarter, a decrease of $2.09 or 3.4 per cent from a year ago. Telus said the drop was attributable to customers signing up for base rate plans with lower prices, along with a decline in overage and roaming revenues.

It said customers are increasingly adopting unlimited data and Canada-U.S. plans which provide higher and more stable ARPU on a monthly basis.

“In a tough operating environment and relative to peers, we view Q3 results that were in line to slightly better than forecast as the best of the bunch,” said RBC analyst Drew McReynolds in a note.

Scotiabank analyst Maher Yaghi added that “the telecom industry in Canada remains very challenging for all players, however, Telus has been able to face these pressures” and still deliver growth.

The Big 3 telecom providers — which also include Rogers Communications Inc. and BCE Inc. — have frequently stressed that the market has grown more competitive in recent years, especially after the closing of Quebecor Inc.’s purchase of Freedom Mobile in April 2023.

Hailed as a fourth national carrier, Quebecor has invested in enhancements to Freedom’s network while offering more affordable plans as part of a set of commitments it was mandated by Ottawa to agree to.

The cost of telephone services in September was down eight per cent compared with a year earlier, according to Statistics Canada’s most recent inflation report last month.

“I think competition has been and continues to be, I’d say, quite intense in Canada, and we’ve obviously had to just manage our business the way we see fit,” said French.

Asked how long that environment could last, he said that’s out of Telus’ hands.

“What I can control, though, is how we go to market and how we lead with our products,” he said.

“I think the conditions within the market will have to adjust accordingly over time. We’ve continued to focus on digitization, continued to bring our cost structure down to compete, irrespective of the price and the current market conditions.”

Still, Canada’s telecom regulator continues to warn providers about customers facing more charges on their cellphone and internet bills.

On Tuesday, CRTC vice-president of consumer, analytics and strategy Scott Hutton called on providers to ensure they clearly inform their customers of charges such as early cancellation fees.

That followed statements from the regulator in recent weeks cautioning against rising international roaming fees and “surprise” price increases being found on their bills.

Hutton said the CRTC plans to launch public consultations in the coming weeks that will focus “on ensuring that information is clear and consistent, making it easier to compare offers and switch services or providers.”

“The CRTC is concerned with recent trends, which suggest that Canadians may not be benefiting from the full protections of our codes,” he said.

“We will continue to monitor developments and will take further action if our codes are not being followed.”

French said any initiative to boost transparency is a step in the right direction.

“I can’t say we are perfect across the board, but what I can say is we are absolutely taking it under consideration and trying to be the best at communicating with our customers,” he said.

“I think everyone looking in the mirror would say there’s room for improvement.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 8, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:T)

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TC Energy cuts cost estimate for Southeast Gateway pipeline project in Mexico

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CALGARY – TC Energy Corp. has lowered the estimated cost of its Southeast Gateway pipeline project in Mexico.

It says it now expects the project to cost between US$3.9 billion and US$4.1 billion compared with its original estimate of US$4.5 billion.

The change came as the company reported a third-quarter profit attributable to common shareholders of C$1.46 billion or $1.40 per share compared with a loss of C$197 million or 19 cents per share in the same quarter last year.

Revenue for the quarter ended Sept. 30 totalled C$4.08 billion, up from C$3.94 billion in the third quarter of 2023.

TC Energy says its comparable earnings for its latest quarter amounted to C$1.03 per share compared with C$1.00 per share a year earlier.

The average analyst estimate had been for a profit of 95 cents per share, according to LSEG Data & Analytics.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 7, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:TRP)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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BCE reports Q3 loss on asset impairment charge, cuts revenue guidance

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BCE Inc. reported a loss in its latest quarter as it recorded $2.11 billion in asset impairment charges, mainly related to Bell Media’s TV and radio properties.

The company says its net loss attributable to common shareholders amounted to $1.24 billion or $1.36 per share for the quarter ended Sept. 30 compared with a profit of $640 million or 70 cents per share a year earlier.

On an adjusted basis, BCE says it earned 75 cents per share in its latest quarter compared with an adjusted profit of 81 cents per share in the same quarter last year.

“Bell’s results for the third quarter demonstrate that we are disciplined in our pursuit of profitable growth in an intensely competitive environment,” BCE chief executive Mirko Bibic said in a statement.

“Our focus this quarter, and throughout 2024, has been to attract higher-margin subscribers and reduce costs to help offset short-term revenue impacts from sustained competitive pricing pressures, slow economic growth and a media advertising market that is in transition.”

Operating revenue for the quarter totalled $5.97 billion, down from $6.08 billion in its third quarter of 2023.

BCE also said it now expects its revenue for 2024 to fall about 1.5 per cent compared with earlier guidance for an increase of zero to four per cent.

The company says the change comes as it faces lower-than-anticipated wireless product revenue and sustained pressure on wireless prices.

BCE added 33,111 net postpaid mobile phone subscribers, down 76.8 per cent from the same period last year, which was the company’s second-best performance on the metric since 2010.

It says the drop was driven by higher customer churn — a measure of subscribers who cancelled their service — amid greater competitive activity and promotional offer intensity. BCE’s monthly churn rate for the category was 1.28 per cent, up from 1.1 per cent during its previous third quarter.

The company also saw 11.6 per cent fewer gross subscriber activations “due to more targeted promotional offers and mobile device discounting compared to last year.”

Bell’s wireless mobile phone average revenue per user was $58.26, down 3.4 per cent from $60.28 in the third quarter of the prior year.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 7, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:BCE)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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