Waterloo Region COVID-19 vaccine for kids Q and A aims to ease parents' concerns - TheRecord.com | Canada News Media
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Waterloo Region COVID-19 vaccine for kids Q and A aims to ease parents' concerns – TheRecord.com

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Rashmi Aggarwal is a mom of two. Her six-year old son had switched to online learning for over a year because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

But this September, the Vista Hills resident wanted him to participate in in-person classes again. “I see he was missing school, socializing, playing with his friends, so this time I really wanted him to go to school.”

Going back to school came with the fear of her son contracting the virus especially since the vaccine had not been approved for children yet. But a solution to her worry would soon come.

On Nov. 19, Health Canada announced the approval of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine for children between five and 11-years-old, and the Region of Waterloo Public Health began administrating vaccines for kids on Nov. 26.

“Definitely, it’s a relief that now kids can be vaccinated so they are more protected,” said Aggarwal, but she wants to wait a bit before her son receives the vaccine.

“As a mother, how I feel is I just want to wait a month or two and see how it goes. Definitely, I want to get him vaccinated.”

No one in their home ever came down with the virus. She and her husband got vaccinated early enough to protect their 18-month-old daughter who has a congenital heart disease.

Aggarwal is one of many Canadian parents who intend on vaccinating their children but are worried about the side effects. 

The City of Waterloo hosted a Q and A session on Dec. 2 where Kelly Grindrod, associate professor at the University of Waterloo School of Pharmacy, made a presentation on the importance of children being vaccinated.

According to a survey Grindrod shared, two-thirds of Canadian parents or guardians said they intended to vaccinate their child once the vaccine becomes available. Sixteen per cent were unsure and 19 per cent had no intention of doing it. 

Grindrod addressed some of the parents’ concerns about the side effects of the vaccine. 

She said the National Advisory Committee on Immunization advised that kids be given the vaccine at an eight-week interval between the first and second doses. “Because those two doses a bit further apart, provides stronger and longer lasting immunity,” she said.

In Canada, second doses should be due for administering around mid to late January. 

Grindrod said doing this may also lower the risk of myocarditis, an inflammation of the heart muscles. 

The doctor explained that a study was done from March till October 2021 before the vaccine became approved. It was a randomized placebo controlled trial of 4,500 children between the ages of five to 11. 

Three thousand of them were given the vaccine and 1,500 were given the placebo (saltwater vaccine.) The kids were given two doses of 10 μg each, three weeks apart. 

Grindrod siad the kids who were given the vaccine had less COVID than those who were given the placebo. 

Grindrod explained that COVID-19 vaccines lower the risk of getting infected, infecting others and complications. She advised that children get vaccinated so that they can go back to being kids again. 

As of the time of writing, the Waterloo Region had vaccinated 83.11 per cent of eligible residents who are age five and older with the first dose, 79.34 per cent with the second dose.

As of Dec. 2, 8,613 doses had been administered to children five to 11 years old. 

To book an appointment for your child, visit the Region of Waterloo website: Get a Vaccine – Region of Waterloo

Grindrod said for parents whose kids are nervous about getting needles, they should use the CARD system to have a positive vaccination experience. Comfort, Ask, Relax and Distract. She also advised parents to apply numbing patches to the upper arm prior to vaccination. 

STORY BEHIND THE STORY: Since the vaccine approval for kids, we wanted to speak to parents to find out how they are feeling about their children getting vaccinated. 

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Canada to donate up to 200,000 vaccine doses to combat mpox outbreaks in Africa

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The Canadian government says it will donate up to 200,000 vaccine doses to fight the mpox outbreak in Congo and other African countries.

It says the donated doses of Imvamune will come from Canada’s existing supply and will not affect the country’s preparedness for mpox cases in this country.

Minister of Health Mark Holland says the donation “will help to protect those in the most affected regions of Africa and will help prevent further spread of the virus.”

Dr. Madhukar Pai, Canada research chair in epidemiology and global health, says although the donation is welcome, it is a very small portion of the estimated 10 million vaccine doses needed to control the outbreak.

Vaccine donations from wealthier countries have only recently started arriving in Africa, almost a month after the World Health Organization declared the mpox outbreak a public health emergency of international concern.

A few days after the declaration in August, Global Affairs Canada announced a contribution of $1 million for mpox surveillance, diagnostic tools, research and community awareness in Africa.

On Thursday, the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention said mpox is still on the rise and that testing rates are “insufficient” across the continent.

Jason Kindrachuk, Canada research chair in emerging viruses at the University of Manitoba, said donating vaccines, in addition to supporting surveillance and diagnostic tests, is “massively important.”

But Kindrachuk, who has worked on the ground in Congo during the epidemic, also said that the international response to the mpox outbreak is “better late than never (but) better never late.”

“It would have been fantastic for us globally to not be in this position by having provided doses a much, much longer time prior than when we are,” he said, noting that the outbreak of clade I mpox in Congo started in early 2023.

Clade II mpox, endemic in regions of West Africa, came to the world’s attention even earlier — in 2022 — as that strain of virus spread to other countries, including Canada.

Two doses are recommended for mpox vaccination, so the donation may only benefit 100,000 people, Pai said.

Pai questioned whether Canada is contributing enough, as the federal government hasn’t said what percentage of its mpox vaccine stockpile it is donating.

“Small donations are simply not going to help end this crisis. We need to show greater solidarity and support,” he said in an email.

“That is the biggest lesson from the COVID-19 pandemic — our collective safety is tied with that of other nations.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

Canadian Press health coverage receives support through a partnership with the Canadian Medical Association. CP is solely responsible for this content.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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How many Nova Scotians are on the doctor wait-list? Number hit 160,000 in June

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HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government says it could be months before it reveals how many people are on the wait-list for a family doctor.

The head of the province’s health authority told reporters Wednesday that the government won’t release updated data until the 160,000 people who were on the wait-list in June are contacted to verify whether they still need primary care.

Karen Oldfield said Nova Scotia Health is working on validating the primary care wait-list data before posting new numbers, and that work may take a matter of months. The most recent public wait-list figures are from June 1, when 160,234 people, or about 16 per cent of the population, were on it.

“It’s going to take time to make 160,000 calls,” Oldfield said. “We are not talking weeks, we are talking months.”

The interim CEO and president of Nova Scotia Health said people on the list are being asked where they live, whether they still need a family doctor, and to give an update on their health.

A spokesperson with the province’s Health Department says the government and its health authority are “working hard” to turn the wait-list registry into a useful tool, adding that the data will be shared once it is validated.

Nova Scotia’s NDP are calling on Premier Tim Houston to immediately release statistics on how many people are looking for a family doctor. On Tuesday, the NDP introduced a bill that would require the health minister to make the number public every month.

“It is unacceptable for the list to be more than three months out of date,” NDP Leader Claudia Chender said Tuesday.

Chender said releasing this data regularly is vital so Nova Scotians can track the government’s progress on its main 2021 campaign promise: fixing health care.

The number of people in need of a family doctor has more than doubled between the 2021 summer election campaign and June 2024. Since September 2021 about 300 doctors have been added to the provincial health system, the Health Department said.

“We’ll know if Tim Houston is keeping his 2021 election promise to fix health care when Nova Scotians are attached to primary care,” Chender said.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 11, 2024.

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Newfoundland and Labrador monitoring rise in whooping cough cases: medical officer

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ST. JOHN’S, N.L. – Newfoundland and Labrador‘s chief medical officer is monitoring the rise of whooping cough infections across the province as cases of the highly contagious disease continue to grow across Canada.

Dr. Janice Fitzgerald says that so far this year, the province has recorded 230 confirmed cases of the vaccine-preventable respiratory tract infection, also known as pertussis.

Late last month, Quebec reported more than 11,000 cases during the same time period, while Ontario counted 470 cases, well above the five-year average of 98. In Quebec, the majority of patients are between the ages of 10 and 14.

Meanwhile, New Brunswick has declared a whooping cough outbreak across the province. A total of 141 cases were reported by last month, exceeding the five-year average of 34.

The disease can lead to severe complications among vulnerable populations including infants, who are at the highest risk of suffering from complications like pneumonia and seizures. Symptoms may start with a runny nose, mild fever and cough, then progress to severe coughing accompanied by a distinctive “whooping” sound during inhalation.

“The public, especially pregnant people and those in close contact with infants, are encouraged to be aware of symptoms related to pertussis and to ensure vaccinations are up to date,” Newfoundland and Labrador’s Health Department said in a statement.

Whooping cough can be treated with antibiotics, but vaccination is the most effective way to control the spread of the disease. As a result, the province has expanded immunization efforts this school year. While booster doses are already offered in Grade 9, the vaccine is now being offered to Grade 8 students as well.

Public health officials say whooping cough is a cyclical disease that increases every two to five or six years.

Meanwhile, New Brunswick’s acting chief medical officer of health expects the current case count to get worse before tapering off.

A rise in whooping cough cases has also been reported in the United States and elsewhere. The Pan American Health Organization issued an alert in July encouraging countries to ramp up their surveillance and vaccination coverage.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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