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What did the Hubble Space Telescope see on these celebrity birthdays? – CBC.ca

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We put Drake, Lizzo, Mendes and Eilish through the cosmic calculator

Happy birthday to the Hubble Space Telescope, which has spent the past 30 years peering into the far corners of the universe.

Scientists have used the contraption, which was launched on April 24, 1990, to take a closer look at everything from the planets in our own solar system to stars in distant galaxies.

NASA, which is the name for the U.S. government agency responsible for space science, decided to mark Hubble’s birthday by launching a cosmic calculator of sorts.

A new feature on the NASA website allows you to input the day and month of your birth in order to see which space image Hubble captured on your birthday.

Here’s what happened when we searched the birthdays of some of the biggest names in music:

Drake

On Drake’s 25th birthday, on Oct. 24, 2011, Hubble captured this image of a galaxy with a golden loop of sun-like stars inside what looks like a ring of smoke. (NASA, Michael Loccisano/Getty Images for TNT)

Lizzo

When Lizzo turned 11 on April 27, 1999, Hubble caught this supernova on camera. A supernova is a large explosion that happens at the end of a star’s life cycle. (NASA, Joe Maher/Getty Images for Bauer Media)

Shawn Mendes

Shawn Mendes was only five years old when Hubble captured this image on Aug. 8, 2003, of a neutron star, which is created when a giant star dies in a supernova, causing its core to collapse. (NASA, Dimitrios Kambouris/Getty Images)

Of course the images aren’t always that dramatic, but the stories behind them are still pretty awe-inspiring.

Take this one, for example:

Billie Eilish

Six years before Billie Eilish was born, on Dec. 18, 1995, Hubble returned this image of hundreds of galaxies that had never been seen before. According to NASA, their colours and shapes provided clues to help explain how the universe evolved. (NASA, Jean-Baptiste Lacroix/AFP via Getty Images)

Amazing facts

The Hubble Space Telescope has had a “profound” impact on our understanding of space and the universe as a whole, said Bob McDonald, host of CBC Radio’s science program Quirks & Quarks.

The telescope, which is the length of a school bus and weighs about the same as two elephants, is powered by solar panels.

How does it work? It uses four mirrors to collect and focus light from distant objects.

What’s next?

The Hubble Space Telescope has provided amazing images of the universe for the past 30 years, but it’s soon to be replaced. (NASA via Getty Images)

Although the Hubble telescope looks a bit old-fashioned, “it was designed to be upgraded,” McDonald said.

Astronauts have visited it a number of times to do repairs, he said, which means it’s “actually far better now than when it was launched.”

Still, NASA has plans to put a new telescope in space in 2021.

Scientists are busy performing a bunch of tests on the James Webb Telescope, including folding and unfolding its giant mirrors, so that it’ll be ready to launch in 2021. (Chris Gunn/NASA)

Bigger and maybe better, too

The James Webb Space Telescope will be much larger than Hubble, McDonald said.

“In fact, its mirror is so large it had to be made in sections that fold up so it can fit into a rocket,” he said.

“In space, it will unfold like a flower and be able to see even further into space.”

It’s possible the James Webb will manage to find another Earth-like planet out there, McDonald said.

The big picture

What’s the point of all this space exploration, according to McDonald? Perspective.

Telescopes like Hubble show us that “our planet is but a tiny speck in an unimaginably huge universe,” he said.

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The body of a Ugandan Olympic athlete who was set on fire by her partner is received by family

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NAIROBI, Kenya (AP) — The body of Ugandan Olympic athlete Rebecca Cheptegei — who died after being set on fire by her partner in Kenya — was received Friday by family and anti-femicide crusaders, ahead of her burial a day later.

Cheptegei’s family met with dozens of activists Friday who had marched to the Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital’s morgue in the western city of Eldoret while chanting anti-femicide slogans.

She is the fourth female athlete to have been killed by her partner in Kenya in yet another case of gender-based violence in recent years.

Viola Cheptoo, the founder of Tirop Angels – an organization that was formed in honor of athlete Agnes Tirop, who was stabbed to death in 2021, said stakeholders need to ensure this is the last death of an athlete due to gender-based violence.

“We are here to say that enough is enough, we are tired of burying our sisters due to GBV,” she said.

It was a somber mood at the morgue as athletes and family members viewed Cheptegei’s body which sustained 80% of burns after she was doused with gasoline by her partner Dickson Ndiema. Ndiema sustained 30% burns on his body and later succumbed.

Ndiema and Cheptegei were said to have quarreled over a piece of land that the athlete bought in Kenya, according to a report filed by the local chief.

Cheptegei competed in the women’s marathon at the Paris Olympics less than a month before the attack. She finished in 44th place.

Cheptegei’s father, Joseph, said that the body will make a brief stop at their home in the Endebess area before proceeding to Bukwo in eastern Uganda for a night vigil and burial on Saturday.

“We are in the final part of giving my daughter the last respect,” a visibly distraught Joseph said.

He told reporters last week that Ndiema was stalking and threatening Cheptegei and the family had informed police.

Kenya’s high rates of violence against women have prompted marches by ordinary citizens in towns and cities this year.

Four in 10 women or an estimated 41% of dating or married Kenyan women have experienced physical or sexual violence perpetrated by their current or most recent partner, according to the Kenya Demographic and Health Survey 2022.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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The ancient jar smashed by a 4-year-old is back on display at an Israeli museum after repair

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TEL AVIV, Israel (AP) — A rare Bronze-Era jar accidentally smashed by a 4-year-old visiting a museum was back on display Wednesday after restoration experts were able to carefully piece the artifact back together.

Last month, a family from northern Israel was visiting the museum when their youngest son tipped over the jar, which smashed into pieces.

Alex Geller, the boy’s father, said his son — the youngest of three — is exceptionally curious, and that the moment he heard the crash, “please let that not be my child” was the first thought that raced through his head.

The jar has been on display at the Hecht Museum in Haifa for 35 years. It was one of the only containers of its size and from that period still complete when it was discovered.

The Bronze Age jar is one of many artifacts exhibited out in the open, part of the Hecht Museum’s vision of letting visitors explore history without glass barriers, said Inbal Rivlin, the director of the museum, which is associated with Haifa University in northern Israel.

It was likely used to hold wine or oil, and dates back to between 2200 and 1500 B.C.

Rivlin and the museum decided to turn the moment, which captured international attention, into a teaching moment, inviting the Geller family back for a special visit and hands-on activity to illustrate the restoration process.

Rivlin added that the incident provided a welcome distraction from the ongoing war in Gaza. “Well, he’s just a kid. So I think that somehow it touches the heart of the people in Israel and around the world,“ said Rivlin.

Roee Shafir, a restoration expert at the museum, said the repairs would be fairly simple, as the pieces were from a single, complete jar. Archaeologists often face the more daunting task of sifting through piles of shards from multiple objects and trying to piece them together.

Experts used 3D technology, hi-resolution videos, and special glue to painstakingly reconstruct the large jar.

Less than two weeks after it broke, the jar went back on display at the museum. The gluing process left small hairline cracks, and a few pieces are missing, but the jar’s impressive size remains.

The only noticeable difference in the exhibit was a new sign reading “please don’t touch.”

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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B.C. sets up a panel on bear deaths, will review conservation officer training

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VICTORIA – The British Columbia government is partnering with a bear welfare group to reduce the number of bears being euthanized in the province.

Nicholas Scapillati, executive director of Grizzly Bear Foundation, said Monday that it comes after months-long discussions with the province on how to protect bears, with the goal to give the animals a “better and second chance at life in the wild.”

Scapillati said what’s exciting about the project is that the government is open to working with outside experts and the public.

“So, they’ll be working through Indigenous knowledge and scientific understanding, bringing in the latest techniques and training expertise from leading experts,” he said in an interview.

B.C. government data show conservation officers destroyed 603 black bears and 23 grizzly bears in 2023, while 154 black bears were killed by officers in the first six months of this year.

Scapillati said the group will publish a report with recommendations by next spring, while an independent oversight committee will be set up to review all bear encounters with conservation officers to provide advice to the government.

Environment Minister George Heyman said in a statement that they are looking for new ways to ensure conservation officers “have the trust of the communities they serve,” and the panel will make recommendations to enhance officer training and improve policies.

Lesley Fox, with the wildlife protection group The Fur-Bearers, said they’ve been calling for such a committee for decades.

“This move demonstrates the government is listening,” said Fox. “I suspect, because of the impending election, their listening skills are potentially a little sharper than they normally are.”

Fox said the partnership came from “a place of long frustration” as provincial conservation officers kill more than 500 black bears every year on average, and the public is “no longer tolerating this kind of approach.”

“I think that the conservation officer service and the B.C. government are aware they need to change, and certainly the public has been asking for it,” said Fox.

Fox said there’s a lot of optimism about the new partnership, but, as with any government, there will likely be a lot of red tape to get through.

“I think speed is going to be important, whether or not the committee has the ability to make change and make change relatively quickly without having to study an issue to death, ” said Fox.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 9, 2024.

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