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Will gold survive another 75 basis point hike – Kitco NEWS
(Kitco News) – The gold market is ending a five-week losing streak and while sentiment appears to be shifting, some analysts say that the precious metal still faces a challenging environment next week.
August gold futures are looking to end the week with a more than 1% gain, last trading at $1,721.40 an ounce.
All eyes will be on the Federal Reserve next week as markets expect the U.S. central bank to raise interest rates by another 75 basis points. Some currency analysts have said that while the U.S. dollar has fallen from its recent 20-year highs, the Federal Reserve’s aggressive stance will continue to support the greenback.
“Amid a backdrop of a hawkish Fed and slowing global growth, we think the dollar will resume its broad-based strength before long,” said economists at Capital Economics in a report Friday.
Marc Chandler, managing director at Bannockburn Global Forex, said that while gold prices have room to move higher next week, the central bank’s decision could limit gains.
“Not only will the Fed most likely hike by 75 basis points, but it will also signal it is not done with the adjustment. I imagine gold will struggle near $1750 and the 20-day moving average is just above there [$1,752],” he said.
However, some analysts see the Federal Reserve’s tightening cycle as having less impact on the U.S. dollar and financial markets. Currency analysts at T.D. Securities see Wednesday’s decision as more neutral for the greenback as the market has priced in a lot of hawkishness.
“This meeting carries far less weight compared to the last two and the bar seems high to drastically shift the landscape in F.X. tactically. That said, we see little reason for USD resilience to be undermined, even though we see little reason for it to surge higher from this meeting,” the analysts said.
Faced with growing recession concerns, some analysts have said that the Federal Reserve could be closer to the end of its tightening cycle, which will be outright bullish for gold.
“Gold prices are rising as global recession fears are resetting rate hiking expectations for all the major central banks. Gold is starting to act like a safe haven as weakening economic growth will force many central banks to abandon their aggressive tightening plans,” said. “Edward Moya, senior market analyst at OANDA. “Gold might find resistance at the $1750 level, but if it doesn’t, not much will get in the way until the $1800 level.”
Friday, preliminary data from S&P Global Market Intelligence shows that activity in the U.S. manufacturing and service sectors dropped to their lowest level in two years. The drop in activity reflected a similar weakness in Europe.
“The market is sensing that the rate hiking cycle will end sooner because of rapidly slowing growth. Friday’s U.S. services PMI was shockingly soft and means the Fed will pause around 3% and is likely to cut in 2023. When those cuts truly come into view, gold will surge on USD weakness,” said Adam Button, chief currency strategist at Forexlive.com.
Thursday, markets will be anxiously waiting to see if the U.S. has fallen into a technical recession following the release of the first reading of second-quarter GDP. Many economists have dismissed first-quarter weakness as a trade imbalance; however, data from the Atlanta Federal Reserve, shows GDP contracting 1.6%, matching the decline in the first quarter. The traditional definition of a recession is two quarters of consecutive declines.
Last week Bank of America said that they see the U.S. falling into a mild recession by the end of the year.
Another European crisis
Along with the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy decision, analysts have also said that they will be watching the ongoing geopolitical uncertainty that is unfolding in Europe. Thursday, Italy fell into political turmoil after Prime Minister Mario Draghi resigned following the collapse of his national unity government. The nation is expected to hold snap elections in the fall.
At the same time, economists are continuing to digest the European Central Bank’s announcement of its Transmission Protection Instrument. The program will be used to buy bonds from members of the eurozone to make sure all yields are in line and avoid any fragmentation risks.
John Hathaway, Portfolio Manager of Sprott Hathaway Special Situations Strategy, said in an interview with Kitco News, that Europe could be close to a sovereign debt crisis as the central bank continues to expand its balance sheet.
“Gold prices could easily push back above record highs if there is any crisis in foreign exchange markets,” he said. “The next black swan out there will be connected to unruly F.X. markets.”
Christopher Vecchio, senior market analyst at DailyFX.com, said he also sees a growing risk of a sovereign debt crisis in Europe. He added that in this environment, both gold and the U.S. dollar will benefit.
“As long as there are concerns about the euro, there is room for gold and the U.S. dollar to both trend higher,” he said.
Data to watch
Other economic data economists will be watching next week include consumer confidence from the U.S. Conference Board, pending home sales and personal income and spending data.
Tuesday: Consumer Confidence, New Home Sales,
Wednesday: Durable Goods Orders, Pending Home Sales, FOMC decision and statement
Thursday: Advance Q2 GDP, Weekly Jobless Claims
Friday: Personal Consumption, Person Income, PCE Inflation
Tesla has promised to start selling cheaper models next year, days after a Reuters report revealed that the company had shelved its plans for an all-new Tesla that would cost only $25,000.
The news that Tesla was scrapping the Model 2 came amid a drop in sales and profits, and a decision to slash a tenth of the company’s global workforce. Reuters also noted increased competition from Chinese EV makers.
Tesla’s deliveries slumped in the first quarter for the first annual drop since the start of the pandemic in 2020, missing analyst forecasts by a mile in a sign that even price cuts haven’t been able to stave off an increasingly heated competition on the EV market.
Profits dropped by 50%, disappointing investors and leading to a slump in the company’s share prices, which made any good news urgently needed. Tesla delivered: it said it would bring forward the date for the release of new, lower-cost models. These would be produced on its existing platform and rolled out in the second half of 2025, per the BBC.
Reuters cited the company as warning that this change of plans could “result in achieving less cost reduction than previously expected,” however. This suggests the price tag of the new models is unlikely to be as small as the $25,000 promised for the Model 2.
The decision is based on a substantially reduced risk appetite in Tesla’s management, likely affected by the recent financial results and the intensifying competition with Chinese EV makers. Shelving the Model 2 and opting instead for cars to be produced on existing manufacturing lines is the safer move in these “uncertain times”, per the company.
Tesla is also cutting prices, as many other EV makers are doing amid a palpable decline in sales in key markets such as Europe, where the phaseout of subsidies has hit demand for EVs seriously. The cut is of about $2,000 on all models that Tesla currently sells.
By Charles Kennedy for Oilprice.com
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Divisions within the Bank of Canada over the timing of a much-anticipated cut to its key overnight interest rate stem from concerns of some members of the central bank’s governing council that progress on taming inflation could stall in the face of stronger domestic demand — or even pick up again in the event of “new surprises.”
“Some members emphasized that, with the economy performing well, the risk had diminished that restrictive monetary policy would slow the economy more than necessary to return inflation to target,” according to a summary of deliberations for the April 10 rate decision that were published Wednesday. “They felt more reassurance was needed to reduce the risk that the downward progress on core inflation would stall, and to avoid jeopardizing the progress made thus far.”
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Others argued that there were additional risks from keeping monetary policy too tight in light of progress already made to tame inflation, which had come down “significantly” across most goods and services.
Some pointed out that the distribution of inflation rates across components of the consumer price index had approached normal, despite outsized price increases and decreases in certain components.
“Coupled with indicators that the economy was in excess supply and with a base case projection showing the output gap starting to close only next year, they felt there was a risk of keeping monetary policy more restrictive than needed.”
In the end, though, the central bankers agreed to hold the rate at five per cent because inflation remained too high and there were still upside risks to the outlook, albeit “less acute” than in the past couple of years.
Despite the “diversity of views” about when conditions will warrant cutting the interest rate, central bank officials agreed that monetary policy easing would probably be gradual, given risks to the outlook and the slow path for returning inflation to target, according to the summary of deliberations.
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They considered a number of potential risks to the outlook for economic growth and inflation, including housing and immigration, according to summary of deliberations.
The central bankers discussed the risk that housing market activity could accelerate and further boost shelter prices and acknowledged that easing monetary policy could increase the likelihood of this risk materializing. They concluded that their focus on measures such as CPI-trim, which strips out extreme movements in price changes, allowed them to effectively look through mortgage interest costs while capturing other shelter prices such as rent that are more reflective of supply and demand in housing.
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They also agreed to keep a close eye on immigration in the coming quarters due to uncertainty around recent announcements by the federal government.
“The projection incorporated continued strong population growth in the first half of 2024 followed by much softer growth, in line with the federal government’s target for reducing the share of non-permanent residents,” the summary said. “But details of how these plans will be implemented had not been announced. Governing council recognized that there was some uncertainty about future population growth and agreed it would be important to update the population forecast each quarter.”
• Email: bshecter@nationalpost.com
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Shares in US tech giant Meta have sunk in US after-hours trading despite better-than-expected earnings.
The Facebook and Instagram owner said expenses would be higher this year as it spends heavily on artificial intelligence (AI).
Its shares fell more than 15% after it said it expected to spend billions of dollars more than it had previously predicted in 2024.
Meta has been updating its ad-buying products with AI tools to boost earnings growth.
It has also been introducing more AI features on its social media platforms such as chat assistants.
The firm said it now expected to spend between $35bn and $40bn, (£28bn-32bn) in 2024, up from an earlier prediction of $30-$37bn.
Its shares fell despite it beating expectations on its earnings.
First quarter revenue rose 27% to $36.46bn, while analysts had expected earnings of $36.16bn.
Sophie Lund-Yates, lead equity analyst at Hargreaves Lansdown, said its spending plans were “aggressive”.
She said Meta’s “substantial investment” in AI has helped it get people to spend time on its platforms, so advertisers are willing to spend more money “in a time when digital advertising uncertainty remains rife”.
More than 50 countries are due to have elections this year, she said, “which hugely increases uncertainty” and can spook advertisers.
She added that Meta’s “fortunes are probably also being bolstered by TikTok’s uncertain future in the US”.
Meta’s rival has said it will fight an “unconstitutional” law that could result in TikTok being sold or banned in the US.
President Biden has signed into law a bill which gives the social media platform’s Chinese owner, ByteDance, nine months to sell off the app or it will be blocked in the US.
Ms Lund-Yates said that “looking further ahead, the biggest risk [for Meta] remains regulatory”.
Last year, Meta was fined €1.2bn (£1bn) by Ireland’s data authorities for mishandling people’s data when transferring it between Europe and the US.
And in February of this year, Meta chief executive Mark Zuckerberg faced blistering criticism from US lawmakers and was pushed to apologise to families of victims of child sexual exploitation.
Ms Lund-Yates added that the firm has “more than enough resources to throw at legal challenges, but that doesn’t rule out the risks of ups and downs in market sentiment”.
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