World Economy Will Grow Rapidly In 2021 - Forbes | Canada News Media
Connect with us

Economy

World Economy Will Grow Rapidly In 2021 – Forbes

Published

 on


The global economy will accelerate in 2021, though with significant variation around the world. The world will benefit from vaccinations, both directly in fewer illnesses and indirectly as lockdowns and fears subside. It will take most of 2021 and into 2022 for the full benefits of vaccination to be felt, and maybe even longer in poorer countries, but America’s major trading partners should look good next year.

The OECD recently reported, “Prospects have improved over recent months with signs of a rebound in goods trade and industrial production…. Global GDP growth is now projected to be 5.6% this year …. World output is expected to reach pre-pandemic levels by mid-2021.”

The International Monetary Fund predicts similar growth.

Skepticism about the statements of political organizations make sense, but consider the consensus forecast gathered by FocusEconomics. They survey on-the-ground economists around the world, averaging country forecasts and then adding up to a global average. (They also provide regional averages for those interested in, say, South America.) The latest compilation puts world economic growth at 5.2% in 2021 and 4.1% next year. Their forecasters put the greatest quarter-to-quarter gain in the second quarter of this year.

Covid cases and deaths are dropping rapidly around the world as in the United States. The decline in this last surge started well before vaccination, so it was probably a reaction to the high case level (more voluntary caution and government-mandated lockdown) plus distance from the Christmas holidays.

The greatest vaccination relative to population has occurred in the U.K. and the U.S. China has a low vaccination rate that is not as worrisome as it may seem because their count of new cases is very low. Although Chinese data are not totally trustworthy, even with substantial misreporting the country is in good shape.

Europe is having trouble with vaccinations largely reflecting less foresight than America’s Operation Warp Speed, which paid for vaccines from multiple companies before they were tested and succeeds even if only one vaccine works out. Perfect foresight is not needed, just a willingness to risk looking foolish. Perhaps a greater entrepreneurial attitude in the U.S. and the UK accounts for the difference. Nonetheless, good vaccines have been developed and are in production. Europe will eventually get most of its citizens jabbed and the economy will thrive.

Widespread expectations for a global rebound are illustrated by commodity prices. In general, metals and petroleum can experience much faster demand changes than supply changes. So when demand surges, prices rise sharply. Demand, however, can be for current usage or for inventory to meet future demand. Oil prices have risen sharply due to expectations for greater future consumption. Oil received an extra boost from Russia and OPEC limiting production, but such limitations usually prove temporary.

Other industrial commodity prices have also increased. “Dr. Copper” is said to have a Ph.D. in economics because it forecasts future production of both consumer and industrial goods. The price of copper is now within spitting distance of a 60-year high.

Ocean shipping has surged, with delays for ships trying to unload containers in Los Angeles/Long Beach, Oakland and Savannah. Shipping costs are four times higher than a year ago. Part of the shipping delays, though, come from social distancing among dock workers, which is not a sign of economic strength.

In another indication of the improving global economy, interest rates are rising around the world, though not be as much as the U.S. experienced. The global demand for credit tends to rise with the economy, more than the global supply of savings. Thus interest rates tend to rise when the economy is strong, or expected to be strong in the near future.

Blurring the details, the entire planet shared the same roller coaster of Covid-induced economic recession and then partial recovery. We will all emerge from the slump in the next 12 months or so, with some variation in timing and magnitude.

Let’s block ads! (Why?)



Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

B.C.’s debt and deficit forecast to rise as the provincial election nears

Published

 on

 

VICTORIA – British Columbia is forecasting a record budget deficit and a rising debt of almost $129 billion less than two weeks before the start of a provincial election campaign where economic stability and future progress are expected to be major issues.

Finance Minister Katrine Conroy, who has announced her retirement and will not seek re-election in the Oct. 19 vote, said Tuesday her final budget update as minister predicts a deficit of $8.9 billion, up $1.1 billion from a forecast she made earlier this year.

Conroy said she acknowledges “challenges” facing B.C., including three consecutive deficit budgets, but expected improved economic growth where the province will start to “turn a corner.”

The $8.9 billion deficit forecast for 2024-2025 is followed by annual deficit projections of $6.7 billion and $6.1 billion in 2026-2027, Conroy said at a news conference outlining the government’s first quarterly financial update.

Conroy said lower corporate income tax and natural resource revenues and the increased cost of fighting wildfires have had some of the largest impacts on the budget.

“I want to acknowledge the economic uncertainties,” she said. “While global inflation is showing signs of easing and we’ve seen cuts to the Bank of Canada interest rates, we know that the challenges are not over.”

Conroy said wildfire response costs are expected to total $886 million this year, more than $650 million higher than originally forecast.

Corporate income tax revenue is forecast to be $638 million lower as a result of federal government updates and natural resource revenues are down $299 million due to lower prices for natural gas, lumber and electricity, she said.

Debt-servicing costs are also forecast to be $344 million higher due to the larger debt balance, the current interest rate and accelerated borrowing to ensure services and capital projects are maintained through the province’s election period, said Conroy.

B.C.’s economic growth is expected to strengthen over the next three years, but the timing of a return to a balanced budget will fall to another minister, said Conroy, who was addressing what likely would be her last news conference as Minister of Finance.

The election is expected to be called on Sept. 21, with the vote set for Oct. 19.

“While we are a strong province, people are facing challenges,” she said. “We have never shied away from taking those challenges head on, because we want to keep British Columbians secure and help them build good lives now and for the long term. With the investments we’re making and the actions we’re taking to support people and build a stronger economy, we’ve started to turn a corner.”

Premier David Eby said before the fiscal forecast was released Tuesday that the New Democrat government remains committed to providing services and supports for people in British Columbia and cuts are not on his agenda.

Eby said people have been hurt by high interest costs and the province is facing budget pressures connected to low resource prices, high wildfire costs and struggling global economies.

The premier said that now is not the time to reduce supports and services for people.

Last month’s year-end report for the 2023-2024 budget saw the province post a budget deficit of $5.035 billion, down from the previous forecast of $5.9 billion.

Eby said he expects government financial priorities to become a major issue during the upcoming election, with the NDP pledging to continue to fund services and the B.C. Conservatives looking to make cuts.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said the debt would be going up to more than $129 billion. In fact, it will be almost $129 billion.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

Mark Carney mum on carbon-tax advice, future in politics at Liberal retreat

Published

 on

 

NANAIMO, B.C. – Former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney says he’ll be advising the Liberal party to flip some the challenges posed by an increasingly divided and dangerous world into an economic opportunity for Canada.

But he won’t say what his specific advice will be on economic issues that are politically divisive in Canada, like the carbon tax.

He presented his vision for the Liberals’ economic policy at the party’s caucus retreat in Nanaimo, B.C. today, after he agreed to help the party prepare for the next election as chair of a Liberal task force on economic growth.

Carney has been touted as a possible leadership contender to replace Justin Trudeau, who has said he has tried to coax Carney into politics for years.

Carney says if the prime minister asks him to do something he will do it to the best of his ability, but won’t elaborate on whether the new adviser role could lead to him adding his name to a ballot in the next election.

Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says she has been taking advice from Carney for years, and that his new position won’t infringe on her role.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

Nova Scotia bill would kick-start offshore wind industry without approval from Ottawa

Published

 on

 

HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government has introduced a bill that would kick-start the province’s offshore wind industry without federal approval.

Natural Resources Minister Tory Rushton says amendments within a new omnibus bill introduced today will help ensure Nova Scotia meets its goal of launching a first call for offshore wind bids next year.

The province wants to offer project licences by 2030 to develop a total of five gigawatts of power from offshore wind.

Rushton says normally the province would wait for the federal government to adopt legislation establishing a wind industry off Canada’s East Coast, but that process has been “progressing slowly.”

Federal legislation that would enable the development of offshore wind farms in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador has passed through the first and second reading in the Senate, and is currently under consideration in committee.

Rushton says the Nova Scotia bill mirrors the federal legislation and would prevent the province’s offshore wind industry from being held up in Ottawa.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Trending

Exit mobile version