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Canada’s Bank of Montreal to buy Bank of the West from BNP Paribas for $16 billion

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Bank of Montreal said on Monday it will buy BNP Paribas’ U.S. unit, Bank of the West, for $16.3 billion in a deal that will allow the Canadian bank to double its footprint in the world’s biggest economy, while giving France’s biggest bank a huge step up in firepower for deals.

The deal gives BMO, Canada‘s fourth-largest lender, a large-scale presence in California, whose population is bigger than the bank’s home country. It will also increase the United States’ contribution to BMO’s pre-provision, pretax earnings to 44% from 36% in fiscal 2021 and will give the Canadian bank the ability to deploy almost all of its excess capital, which has been a drag on returns.

BNP Paribas has been struggling to keep up with larger rivals in the U.S. retail banking market, and the sale will leave the French bank focused squarely on Europe, where it is growing in stature as one of the region’s biggest investment banks as local rivals stall. In the past two years it has taken on equity and prime broking businesses from Deutsche Bank and Credit Suisse.

“This is a value accretive transaction for all sides, which emphasises the quality of the Bank of the West franchise,” BNP Paribas CEO Jean-Laurent Bonnafe said on Monday.

BMO shares were down 2.2% at C$131.20 on Monday, on track for their lowest close since mid-October. They have lost more than 6%, including Monday’s drop, since rumours of the deal surfaced last week. BNP Paribas shares were up 0.5% on Monday.

BNP said it would use the proceeds from the sale to fund more share buybacks and to finance bolt-on acquisitions and further develop its presence in Europe.

It said it would also consolidate and further develop its activities in the United States, and the cash from the sale could give BNP Paribas more strategic flexibility than other European banks.

Analysts at Credit Suisse and Keefe, Bruyette & Woods (KBW) also said the $16 billion sale price was higher than many analysts had forecast.

“Achieving this price for Bancwest is a clear positive for shareholders and gives BNPP some strategic optionality, which has been a rare thing for European banks,” wrote KBW.

The United States has proven an increasingly unattractive market for European lenders, with BBVA selling its U.S. operations to PNC Financial Services Group Inc in 2020 and HSBC Bank earlier this year selling most of its U.S. business to Citizens Financial Group Inc.

BNP Paribas bought Bank of the West in 1979 and the unit had been its largest business outside of Europe.

REGULATORY UNCERTAINTY

BMO has had a presence in the United States for decades, from its acquisition of Harris Bank in 1984, to its $52 billion acquisition of M&I in 2011.

Canadian banks have amassed billions of dollars of excess capital following a March 2020 moratorium that was lifted last month and they and investors have been itching to put that money to work to lift returns on equity.

BMO said on Monday its share repurchase program, which it previously said it would restart, is on hold until the Bank of the West deal closes at the end of calendar 2022.

The Canadian bank expects “meaningful” revenue synergies from the deal, which will be further quantified in coming weeks, executives said on a conference call on Monday.

But the deal comes at a time when the administration of U.S. President Joe Biden is pushing regulators – including the Federal Reserve – to take a tougher line on mergers across the economy amid worries that declining competition is hurting everyday Americans.

BMO’s CEO, Darryl White, told investors on Monday’s conference call that he saw “no sensible reason” the bank would not obtain the green light from U.S. regulators. He noted it was a positive sign that the Fed on Friday approved three outstanding deals.

“While BMO is anticipating that the deal should be closed by the end of next year, regulatory uncertainty does exist,” Barclays wrote in a note.

BMO said the acquisition would bring in nearly 1.8 million customers and extend its banking presence through 514 additional branches and commercial and wealth offices in key U.S. growth markets.

“We can see the strategic benefits from the acquisition, including further diversification of its loan book and expanding its geographic footprint,” Barclays said in the analyst note, cautioning that BMO’s relative capital advantage has now effectively disappeared overnight.

“We believe that this has the makings of a ‘wait and see’ approach.”

(Reporting by Sudip Kar-Gupta in Paris and Nichola Saminather and Maiya Keidan in TorontoEditing by Megan Davies, Jason Neely and Matthew Lewis)

Business

Roots sees room for expansion in activewear, reports $5.2M Q2 loss and sales drop

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TORONTO – Roots Corp. may have built its brand on all things comfy and cosy, but its CEO says activewear is now “really becoming a core part” of the brand.

The category, which at Roots spans leggings, tracksuits, sports bras and bike shorts, has seen such sustained double-digit growth that Meghan Roach plans to make it a key part of the business’ future.

“It’s an area … you will see us continue to expand upon,” she told analysts on a Friday call.

The Toronto-based retailer’s push into activewear has taken shape over many years and included several turns as the official designer and supplier of Team Canada’s Olympic uniform.

But consumers have had plenty of choice when it comes to workout gear and other apparel suited to their sporting needs. On top of the slew of athletic brands like Nike and Adidas, shoppers have also gravitated toward Lululemon Athletica Inc., Alo and Vuori, ramping up competition in the activewear category.

Roach feels Roots’ toehold in the category stems from the fit, feel and following its merchandise has cultivated.

“Our product really resonates with (shoppers) because you can wear it through multiple different use cases and occasions,” she said.

“We’ve been seeing customers come back again and again for some of these core products in our activewear collection.”

Her remarks came the same day as Roots revealed it lost $5.2 million in its latest quarter compared with a loss of $5.3 million in the same quarter last year.

The company said the second-quarter loss amounted to 13 cents per diluted share for the quarter ended Aug. 3, the same as a year earlier.

In presenting the results, Roach reminded analysts that the first half of the year is usually “seasonally small,” representing just 30 per cent of the company’s annual sales.

Sales for the second quarter totalled $47.7 million, down from $49.4 million in the same quarter last year.

The move lower came as direct-to-consumer sales amounted to $36.4 million, down from $37.1 million a year earlier, as comparable sales edged down 0.2 per cent.

The numbers reflect the fact that Roots continued to grapple with inventory challenges in the company’s Cooper fleece line that first cropped up in its previous quarter.

Roots recently began to use artificial intelligence to assist with daily inventory replenishments and said more tools helping with allocation will go live in the next quarter.

Beyond that time period, the company intends to keep exploring AI and renovate more of its stores.

It will also re-evaluate its design ranks.

Roots announced Friday that chief product officer Karuna Scheinfeld has stepped down.

Rather than fill the role, the company plans to hire senior level design talent with international experience in the outdoor and activewear sectors who will take on tasks previously done by the chief product officer.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:ROOT)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Talks on today over HandyDART strike affecting vulnerable people in Metro Vancouver

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VANCOUVER – Mediated talks between the union representing HandyDART workers in Metro Vancouver and its employer, Transdev, are set to resume today as a strike that has stopped most services drags into a second week.

No timeline has been set for the length of the negotiations, but Joe McCann, president of the Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1724, says they are willing to stay there as long as it takes, even if talks drag on all night.

About 600 employees of the door-to-door transit service for people unable to navigate the conventional transit system have been on strike since last Tuesday, pausing service for all but essential medical trips.

Hundreds of drivers rallied outside TransLink’s head office earlier this week, calling for the transportation provider to intervene in the dispute with Transdev, which was contracted to oversee HandyDART service.

Transdev said earlier this week that it will provide a reply to the union’s latest proposal on Thursday.

A statement from the company said it “strongly believes” that their employees deserve fair wages, and that a fair contract “must balance the needs of their employees, clients and taxpayers.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 12, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Transat AT reports $39.9M Q3 loss compared with $57.3M profit a year earlier

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MONTREAL – Travel company Transat AT Inc. reported a loss in its latest quarter compared with a profit a year earlier as its revenue edged lower.

The parent company of Air Transat says it lost $39.9 million or $1.03 per diluted share in its quarter ended July 31.

The result compared with a profit of $57.3 million or $1.49 per diluted share a year earlier.

Revenue in what was the company’s third quarter totalled $736.2 million, down from $746.3 million in the same quarter last year.

On an adjusted basis, Transat says it lost $1.10 per share in its latest quarter compared with an adjusted profit of $1.10 per share a year earlier.

Transat chief executive Annick Guérard says demand for leisure travel remains healthy, as evidenced by higher traffic, but consumers are increasingly price conscious given the current economic uncertainty.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:TRZ)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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