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Investment

New rules will require asset managers to divulge full costs of investing on clients’ annual statements

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A group of securities and insurance regulators have greenlit new disclosure rules that will make it mandatory for Canadian asset managers to report the total cost of owning investment funds and segregated funds as part of a client’s annual investment statement.

On Thursday, the Canadian Securities Administrators (CSA) – an umbrella group for provincial and territorial securities regulators – and the Canadian Council of Insurance Regulators (CCIR) published enhanced requirements for the way mutual funds, exchange traded funds, scholarship plans and individual segregated funds – which are funds that have an insurance component to them – report the total cost of investing to clients.

“Investors need to be aware of and understand the costs they pay to assess the value they receive and to make informed decisions,” CSA Chair Stan Magidson said in a statement. “These changes will bolster investors’ and policy-holders’ awareness of the ongoing embedded costs of owning investment funds and individual segregated fund contracts, including management fees and trading expenses.”

The changes – which will not come into effect until Jan. 1, 2026 – will appear in the total cost-reporting disclosure requirements for all Canadian asset managers. Clients will receive their first enhanced annual report at the end of 2026.

The new disclosure follows years of industry debate around the transparency of fees and the cost of financial advice. In 2016, regulators approved the first set of rule changes to investment statements, known as the second phase of the client relationship model, or CRM2.

CRM2 required all Canadian financial companies to provide annual statements that highlight how well investments have performed in dollar amounts, as well as the dollar figure an investor has paid for financial advice. However, CRM2 only focused on the amount paid either directly or indirectly by an investor to an investment firm, such as trailer fees – commissions paid out to investment advisers for the length of time an investor holds a fund.

But regulators excluded one of the main costs an investor pays: the management expense ratio, also known as an MER. The MER combines the management fee, operating expenses and taxes, and is charged as a percentage of a fund’s total net assets for the year.

As well, CRM2 did not include trading expense ratios, known as TERs, which cover the costs of trades executed by the manager overseeing the funds.

Now, the CSA and CCIR – along with a joint project committee that includes the Canadian Insurance Services Regulatory Organization and the New SRO (formed with the amalgamation of the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada and the Mutual Fund Dealers Association of Canada) – have approved changes to update annual statements and report the full cost of owning investment and insurance funds, including both the MER and TER.

The information must be expressed as both a percentage for each fund, and as an aggregate amount – in dollars – for all funds owned by the client during the year.

“This additional transparency will help investors ask their dealing representatives and life insurance agents the right questions and make better informed decisions, which should ultimately result in better investing outcomes,” added Mr. Magidson, who is also the chair and chief executive of the Alberta Securities Commission.

For securities investors, current account statements will be expanded to include the fund expense ratio as a percentage for each of the investment funds a client owns. Additionally, annual cost and compensation reports – which are typically sent out to clients at year-end – will include the total dollar cost of owning the investment funds over the past year.

For segregated funds – which currently do not send out annual reports – a new annual report will be sent to clients with similar information to investment funds, including the MER in a percentage and dollar amount. The insurance report will also include the aggregate cost of insurance guarantees in a segregated fund contract, in dollars.

“The insurance guidance will enhance policy holder protection by improving policy holders’ awareness of their rights to guarantees under their segregated fund contracts and how their actions might affect their guarantees,” the CSA said.

While prospectus-exempt and labour sponsored investment funds are not included in the new disclosure requirements, the CSA said it “may consider” making proposals to include the funds at a future date.

 

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Economy

S&P/TSX gains almost 100 points, U.S. markets also higher ahead of rate decision

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TORONTO – Strength in the base metal and technology sectors helped Canada’s main stock index gain almost 100 points on Friday, while U.S. stock markets climbed to their best week of the year.

“It’s been almost a complete opposite or retracement of what we saw last week,” said Philip Petursson, chief investment strategist at IG Wealth Management.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 297.01 points at 41,393.78. The S&P 500 index was up 30.26 points at 5,626.02, while the Nasdaq composite was up 114.30 points at 17,683.98.

The S&P/TSX composite index closed up 93.51 points at 23,568.65.

While last week saw a “healthy” pullback on weaker economic data, this week investors appeared to be buying the dip and hoping the central bank “comes to the rescue,” said Petursson.

Next week, the U.S. Federal Reserve is widely expected to cut its key interest rate for the first time in several years after it significantly hiked it to fight inflation.

But the magnitude of that first cut has been the subject of debate, and the market appears split on whether the cut will be a quarter of a percentage point or a larger half-point reduction.

Petursson thinks it’s clear the smaller cut is coming. Economic data recently hasn’t been great, but it hasn’t been that bad either, he said — and inflation may have come down significantly, but it’s not defeated just yet.

“I think they’re going to be very steady,” he said, with one small cut at each of their three decisions scheduled for the rest of 2024, and more into 2025.

“I don’t think there’s a sense of urgency on the part of the Fed that they have to do something immediately.

A larger cut could also send the wrong message to the markets, added Petursson: that the Fed made a mistake in waiting this long to cut, or that it’s seeing concerning signs in the economy.

It would also be “counter to what they’ve signaled,” he said.

More important than the cut — other than the new tone it sets — will be what Fed chair Jerome Powell has to say, according to Petursson.

“That’s going to be more important than the size of the cut itself,” he said.

In Canada, where the central bank has already cut three times, Petursson expects two more before the year is through.

“Here, the labour situation is worse than what we see in the United States,” he said.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.61 cents US compared with 73.58 cents US on Thursday.

The October crude oil contract was down 32 cents at US$68.65 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was down five cents at US$2.31 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$30.10 at US$2,610.70 an ounce and the December copper contract was up four cents US$4.24 a pound.

— With files from The Associated Press

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

S&P/TSX composite down more than 200 points, U.S. stock markets also fall

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was down more than 200 points in late-morning trading, weighed down by losses in the technology, base metal and energy sectors, while U.S. stock markets also fell.

The S&P/TSX composite index was down 239.24 points at 22,749.04.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was down 312.36 points at 40,443.39. The S&P 500 index was down 80.94 points at 5,422.47, while the Nasdaq composite was down 380.17 points at 16,747.49.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.80 cents US compared with 74.00 cents US on Thursday.

The October crude oil contract was down US$1.07 at US$68.08 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up less than a penny at US$2.26 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$2.10 at US$2,541.00 an ounce and the December copper contract was down four cents at US$4.10 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 6, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

S&P/TSX composite up more than 150 points, U.S. stock markets also higher

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 150 points in late-morning trading, helped by strength in technology, financial and energy stocks, while U.S. stock markets also pushed higher.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 171.41 points at 23,298.39.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 278.37 points at 41,369.79. The S&P 500 index was up 38.17 points at 5,630.35, while the Nasdaq composite was up 177.15 points at 17,733.18.

The Canadian dollar traded for 74.19 cents US compared with 74.23 cents US on Wednesday.

The October crude oil contract was up US$1.75 at US$76.27 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up less than a penny at US$2.10 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$18.70 at US$2,556.50 an ounce and the December copper contract was down less than a penny at US$4.22 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Aug. 29, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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