adplus-dvertising
Connect with us

Economy

Australia’s Economy Cools as Aggressive Rate Hikes Take Toll

Published

 on

(Bloomberg) — Australia’s economy slowed more than expected last quarter as aggressive policy tightening weighed on household spending and construction, while accelerating labor costs underlined the nation’s inflation challenge.

The currency edged lower after gross domestic product advanced 0.2% from the prior quarter, the weakest three-month expansion since September 2021 and below a forecast 0.3% gain, data showed Wednesday. From a year earlier, the economy grew 2.3%, slowing from a downwardly revised 2.6%.

The result is unlikely to surprise Reserve Bank policy makers who forecast a substantial economic slowdown over the coming year. But an acceleration in labor costs will add to worries that price pressures are set to be prolonged even after 12 interest-rate increases since May 2022.

Employee compensation accelerated to 2.4% in the first three months of the year — the fastest pace since June 2007 — driven by the public sector and higher than usual end of year bonuses.

Unit labor costs, or the difference between nominal wages and productivity, jumped 7.9% from a year ago, prompting economists at Goldman Sachs Group Inc to raise their forecast peak rate to 4.85% from 4.35% previously.

That came just hours after Governor Philip Lowe highlighted a range of upside risks to the RBA’s inflation outlook, including recent wage outcomes and a rebound in house prices, saying the rate-setting board’s patience was being tested.

“Combined with today’s National Accounts data showing a surprise acceleration in unit labor costs, we now expect the RBA to hike 25-basis-points in July/August/September to a terminal rate of 4.85%,” Goldman’s Andrew Boak said. “We view the risks as skewed to a more elongated tightening cycle.”

Consumer spending growth outpaced the rise in gross disposable income, with the report showing the savings ratio fell to the lowest level in nearly 15 years, Katherine Keenan, ABS head of National Accounts, said in a statement.

Household spending advanced just 0.2% in the first quarter, adding 0.1 percentage point to growth.

“This was driven by higher income tax payable and interest payable on dwellings, and increased spending due to the rising cost of living pressures,” Keenan added.

The GDP data follow back-to-back unexpected RBA hikes that took the cash rate to 4.1%, its highest level since April 2012, threatening the central bank’s goal of a soft landing. Economists see a better than 1-in-3 chance of an Australian recession over the next 12 months as higher borrowing costs begin to crimp domestic consumption.

What Bloomberg Economics Says…

“Households are struggling — and we see no light at the end of the tunnel. We expect sluggish growth to continue through 2023 as tighter monetary policy works its way through the economy. A recession can’t be ruled out, despite the boost from strong population growth”

— James McIntyre, economist.

— To read the full note, click here

Central banks worldwide have been rapidly tightening policy in response to stubbornly strong inflation, even at the expense of slower growth and higher unemployment. The Federal Reserve is under pressure to keep raising rates as US consumer prices remain elevated, although it may skip at the June meeting.

For Australia’s center-left government, the GDP data mean it has to navigate rising consumer prices, higher borrowing costs and slower growth as it enters a second year in office.

“Rising interest rates are clearly biting,” Treasurer Jim Chalmers said after the release. “Households pulled back on discretionary spending to make room for the essentials in their household budget. Squeezing household budgets are weighing on economic growth more broadly.”

Today’s GDP report also showed:

  • Dwelling investment fell 1.2%, cutting 0.1 percentage point from GDP
  • Machinery and equipment investment surged 6%, adding 0.2 point
  • The household savings ratio fell further to 3.7% from 4.4%

–With assistance from Tomoko Sato.

(Adds comments from economists, Treasurer Jim Chalmers)

 

728x90x4

Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

B.C.’s debt and deficit forecast to rise as the provincial election nears

Published

 on

 

VICTORIA – British Columbia is forecasting a record budget deficit and a rising debt of almost $129 billion less than two weeks before the start of a provincial election campaign where economic stability and future progress are expected to be major issues.

Finance Minister Katrine Conroy, who has announced her retirement and will not seek re-election in the Oct. 19 vote, said Tuesday her final budget update as minister predicts a deficit of $8.9 billion, up $1.1 billion from a forecast she made earlier this year.

Conroy said she acknowledges “challenges” facing B.C., including three consecutive deficit budgets, but expected improved economic growth where the province will start to “turn a corner.”

The $8.9 billion deficit forecast for 2024-2025 is followed by annual deficit projections of $6.7 billion and $6.1 billion in 2026-2027, Conroy said at a news conference outlining the government’s first quarterly financial update.

Conroy said lower corporate income tax and natural resource revenues and the increased cost of fighting wildfires have had some of the largest impacts on the budget.

“I want to acknowledge the economic uncertainties,” she said. “While global inflation is showing signs of easing and we’ve seen cuts to the Bank of Canada interest rates, we know that the challenges are not over.”

Conroy said wildfire response costs are expected to total $886 million this year, more than $650 million higher than originally forecast.

Corporate income tax revenue is forecast to be $638 million lower as a result of federal government updates and natural resource revenues are down $299 million due to lower prices for natural gas, lumber and electricity, she said.

Debt-servicing costs are also forecast to be $344 million higher due to the larger debt balance, the current interest rate and accelerated borrowing to ensure services and capital projects are maintained through the province’s election period, said Conroy.

B.C.’s economic growth is expected to strengthen over the next three years, but the timing of a return to a balanced budget will fall to another minister, said Conroy, who was addressing what likely would be her last news conference as Minister of Finance.

The election is expected to be called on Sept. 21, with the vote set for Oct. 19.

“While we are a strong province, people are facing challenges,” she said. “We have never shied away from taking those challenges head on, because we want to keep British Columbians secure and help them build good lives now and for the long term. With the investments we’re making and the actions we’re taking to support people and build a stronger economy, we’ve started to turn a corner.”

Premier David Eby said before the fiscal forecast was released Tuesday that the New Democrat government remains committed to providing services and supports for people in British Columbia and cuts are not on his agenda.

Eby said people have been hurt by high interest costs and the province is facing budget pressures connected to low resource prices, high wildfire costs and struggling global economies.

The premier said that now is not the time to reduce supports and services for people.

Last month’s year-end report for the 2023-2024 budget saw the province post a budget deficit of $5.035 billion, down from the previous forecast of $5.9 billion.

Eby said he expects government financial priorities to become a major issue during the upcoming election, with the NDP pledging to continue to fund services and the B.C. Conservatives looking to make cuts.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

Note to readers: This is a corrected story. A previous version said the debt would be going up to more than $129 billion. In fact, it will be almost $129 billion.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

Mark Carney mum on carbon-tax advice, future in politics at Liberal retreat

Published

 on

 

NANAIMO, B.C. – Former Bank of Canada governor Mark Carney says he’ll be advising the Liberal party to flip some the challenges posed by an increasingly divided and dangerous world into an economic opportunity for Canada.

But he won’t say what his specific advice will be on economic issues that are politically divisive in Canada, like the carbon tax.

He presented his vision for the Liberals’ economic policy at the party’s caucus retreat in Nanaimo, B.C. today, after he agreed to help the party prepare for the next election as chair of a Liberal task force on economic growth.

Carney has been touted as a possible leadership contender to replace Justin Trudeau, who has said he has tried to coax Carney into politics for years.

Carney says if the prime minister asks him to do something he will do it to the best of his ability, but won’t elaborate on whether the new adviser role could lead to him adding his name to a ballot in the next election.

Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland says she has been taking advice from Carney for years, and that his new position won’t infringe on her role.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Economy

Nova Scotia bill would kick-start offshore wind industry without approval from Ottawa

Published

 on

 

HALIFAX – The Nova Scotia government has introduced a bill that would kick-start the province’s offshore wind industry without federal approval.

Natural Resources Minister Tory Rushton says amendments within a new omnibus bill introduced today will help ensure Nova Scotia meets its goal of launching a first call for offshore wind bids next year.

The province wants to offer project licences by 2030 to develop a total of five gigawatts of power from offshore wind.

Rushton says normally the province would wait for the federal government to adopt legislation establishing a wind industry off Canada’s East Coast, but that process has been “progressing slowly.”

Federal legislation that would enable the development of offshore wind farms in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador has passed through the first and second reading in the Senate, and is currently under consideration in committee.

Rushton says the Nova Scotia bill mirrors the federal legislation and would prevent the province’s offshore wind industry from being held up in Ottawa.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 10, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

Source link

Continue Reading

Trending