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Investors are 'far from out of the woods': Morgan Stanley chief investment officer – The Globe and Mail

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Global roundup of research and analysis from The Globe and Mail’s market strategist Scott Barlow

Morgan Stanley Wealth Management’s chief investment officer Lisa Shalett sees real rates and China’s weak economy as the biggest short-term risks,

“We believe the complex crosscurrents that have impacted stocks for most of 2023 are likely to persist, validating a cautious response to the “all-clear” signal. We are far from out of the woods, and we prefer an active approach to risk management. Consider preparing for rangebound US stock indexes, neutralizing extreme sector and factor overweights and balancing offense and defense while focusing on quality… The 10-year real rate rose above 2.0 per cent last week, its highest since the Great Financial Crisis. As investors know, it is the fundamental “risk-free” benchmark underpinning most valuation calculations across capital markets … If we are approaching a longer-term regime change for interest rates, as we believe, the implications for equity valuations are significant: Real rates of 1.5 per cent to 2.0 per cent have historically been correlated with price/earnings ratios close to 17, as opposed to the current 20 times forward earnings estimates … [China’s] growth picture has been rapidly deteriorating, as evidenced by purchasing managers’ indexes (PMIs), loan demand, residential construction and inflation that last month reversed to outright deflation … China is plagued by a crisis of confidence, with the household sector exhibiting limited pent-up demand, despite excess savings … Disappointments in China are … likely to reverberate, impacting global demand, currencies and US rates, as policymakers there scramble to revive confidence.”

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Goldman Sachs chief U.S. equity strategist uncovered the stocks active managers are using to play the move to cyclical market sectors,

“The median S&P 500 stock’s return has sharply become more micro-driven this year, representing alpha opportunity for hedge funds and mutual funds … Reflecting the fertile stock picking environment, mutual fund and hedge fund favorites have outperformed in recent months. The most popular mutual fund overweights have outperformed the largest mutual fund underweights by 5 percentage points (10 per cent vs. 5 per cent) since the start of 2Q, although overweights are still trailing underweights by 3 percentage points year-to-date. The most popular hedge fund long positions have outpaced the largest shorts by 21 percentage points year-to-date (24 per cent vs. 3 per cent) after a record stretch of underperformance in 2022 … Hedge funds and mutual funds both increased exposure to the cyclical Energy sector. Hedge funds entered 3Q 115 basis points overweight the sector relative to the Russell 3000, compared with 48 basis points underweight during 1Q…Chevron Corp., and Exxon Mobil, were among the top stocks that generated the most positive alpha for mutual funds. Check Point, Energy Transfer LP, EQT Corp., and Valaris Ltd. rank among hedge fund favorites … There are only six ‘shared favorites’ between our Hedge Fund VIP basket and Mutual Fund Overweight basket, the lowest number in 9 quarters: Cigna Group, Fiserv inc., Mastercard Inc., Uber Technologies Inc., Visa Inc., Workday Inc.

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Conventional economics states that consumer inflation expectations are a vital factor as spending behaviour changes when inflation pressure is taken as a given. So, BMO senior economist Priscilla Thiagamoorthy’s recognition of rising U.S. inflation expectations is a concern, not least for the Federal Reserve,

“The University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment index was unexpectedly revised down to 69.5 in August from a nearly two-year high of 71.6 in the prior month. One-year inflation expectations edged up to 3.5 per cent year-over-year, a three-month high. Meantime, the average inflation forecast over the next five years was stuck at a still-high 3.0 per cent for the third straight month. U.S. gas costs have steadily climbed over the past few weeks and are now at the highest since last autumn. Higher pump prices are weighing on household confidence and the inflation outlook.”

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Diversion: “Is today’s music just plain bad? Here’s one way of looking at it” – A Journal of Musical Things

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Economy

Energy stocks help lift S&P/TSX composite, U.S. stock markets also up

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was higher in late-morning trading, helped by strength in energy stocks, while U.S. stock markets also moved up.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 34.91 points at 23,736.98.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 178.05 points at 41,800.13. The S&P 500 index was up 28.38 points at 5,661.47, while the Nasdaq composite was up 133.17 points at 17,725.30.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.56 cents US compared with 73.57 cents US on Monday.

The November crude oil contract was up 68 cents at US$69.70 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up three cents at US$2.40 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$7.80 at US$2,601.10 an ounce and the December copper contract was up a penny at US$4.28 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 17, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

S&P/TSX gains almost 100 points, U.S. markets also higher ahead of rate decision

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TORONTO – Strength in the base metal and technology sectors helped Canada’s main stock index gain almost 100 points on Friday, while U.S. stock markets climbed to their best week of the year.

“It’s been almost a complete opposite or retracement of what we saw last week,” said Philip Petursson, chief investment strategist at IG Wealth Management.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 297.01 points at 41,393.78. The S&P 500 index was up 30.26 points at 5,626.02, while the Nasdaq composite was up 114.30 points at 17,683.98.

The S&P/TSX composite index closed up 93.51 points at 23,568.65.

While last week saw a “healthy” pullback on weaker economic data, this week investors appeared to be buying the dip and hoping the central bank “comes to the rescue,” said Petursson.

Next week, the U.S. Federal Reserve is widely expected to cut its key interest rate for the first time in several years after it significantly hiked it to fight inflation.

But the magnitude of that first cut has been the subject of debate, and the market appears split on whether the cut will be a quarter of a percentage point or a larger half-point reduction.

Petursson thinks it’s clear the smaller cut is coming. Economic data recently hasn’t been great, but it hasn’t been that bad either, he said — and inflation may have come down significantly, but it’s not defeated just yet.

“I think they’re going to be very steady,” he said, with one small cut at each of their three decisions scheduled for the rest of 2024, and more into 2025.

“I don’t think there’s a sense of urgency on the part of the Fed that they have to do something immediately.

A larger cut could also send the wrong message to the markets, added Petursson: that the Fed made a mistake in waiting this long to cut, or that it’s seeing concerning signs in the economy.

It would also be “counter to what they’ve signaled,” he said.

More important than the cut — other than the new tone it sets — will be what Fed chair Jerome Powell has to say, according to Petursson.

“That’s going to be more important than the size of the cut itself,” he said.

In Canada, where the central bank has already cut three times, Petursson expects two more before the year is through.

“Here, the labour situation is worse than what we see in the United States,” he said.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.61 cents US compared with 73.58 cents US on Thursday.

The October crude oil contract was down 32 cents at US$68.65 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was down five cents at US$2.31 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$30.10 at US$2,610.70 an ounce and the December copper contract was up four cents US$4.24 a pound.

— With files from The Associated Press

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

S&P/TSX composite down more than 200 points, U.S. stock markets also fall

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was down more than 200 points in late-morning trading, weighed down by losses in the technology, base metal and energy sectors, while U.S. stock markets also fell.

The S&P/TSX composite index was down 239.24 points at 22,749.04.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was down 312.36 points at 40,443.39. The S&P 500 index was down 80.94 points at 5,422.47, while the Nasdaq composite was down 380.17 points at 16,747.49.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.80 cents US compared with 74.00 cents US on Thursday.

The October crude oil contract was down US$1.07 at US$68.08 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up less than a penny at US$2.26 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$2.10 at US$2,541.00 an ounce and the December copper contract was down four cents at US$4.10 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 6, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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