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Ottawa set to announce cap-and-trade framework to reduce emissions in oil and gas sector

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The federal government will unveil its oil and gas emissions cap framework on Thursday, senior government officials have told CBC News.

The framework will be implemented through a cap-and-trade system, the officials said. Draft regulations will follow by the middle of 2024, one source said.

Environment Minister Steven Guilbeault and Natural Resources Minister Jonathan Wilkinson will jointly announce the cap plan. The news was first reported by the Globe and Mail and the Canadian Press.

A cap-and-trade system would allow companies to buy and trade a limited number of emissions allowances or permits. The number of those permits could decline over time to reflect the emissions cap. The other option Ottawa was contemplating was an enhanced carbon price for the oil and gas sector.

Court cases forced Ottawa to revisit emissions cap

The government officials didn’t say where the cap will be set in megatonnes. One source said it will be lower than the original 2030 target of reducing emissions in the sector by 42 per cent below 2019 levels. Another source said the new plan will establish a range, rather than a single cap.

One source said that the government is aiming for a lower target to avoid legal and constitutional fights with provinces. Last week, Guilbeault said two recent court decisions forcing Ottawa to tread more carefully on climate policy affecting provinces pushed the federal government to reconsider its emissions cap plan.

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The first was a Supreme Court decision that said a federal law governing environmental impact assessments stepped into provincial jurisdiction by applying to some projects that should have been outside of Ottawa’s control.

The second was a Federal Court decision that struck down Environment Canada’s designation of all plastic manufactured items as “toxic.” The court said the category of plastic manufactured items was too broad for a single designation. The decision also touched on federal-provincial distribution of powers.

“We were being told by our tribunals that the federal government can certainly intervene when it comes to matters of pollution, and including climate pollution, but that we have to be very careful not to impede on provincial jurisdictions,” Guilbeault said last week.

The plan will include a number of compliance options, including the purchase of carbon credits and participation in a decarbonization fund. Companies will pay into that fund if they exceed their emissions caps. The money could then be used to fund green transition projects, one government official said.

 

Wilkinson says emissions cap framework on the way

 

Energy and Natural Resources Minister Jonathan Wilkinson says the emissions cap framework is coming quite soon and oil and gas companies will need time to adjust.

Speaking to reporters ahead of Wednesday’s question period, Wilkinson said the system won’t be implemented right away and the government will give industry time to adjust.

“There will be some time for adoption but there will be a significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from the oil and gas sector by 2030,” he said. He didn’t offer any further details about the plan.

Guilbeault is currently in Dubai at the 2023 United Nations Climate Change Conference, better known as COP28.

The federal government has vowed to cut carbon emissions by at least 40 per cent below 2005 levels by 2030. The federal environment commissioner said last month that Ottawa is not on track to meet that target.

Alberta premier says feds asked her to sign NDA

Alberta Premier Danielle Smith, meanwhile, says the federal government asked her and her team to sign a non-disclosure agreement before examining a preview copy of Ottawa’s plan.

“They asked us if we’d be prepared to sign a non-disclosure agreement and then tell us what they’re going to impose on us,” Smith said in an interview airing Wednesday on CBC News Network’s Power Politics.

“Does that sound like cooperative federalism to you? Because it sure doesn’t sound like it to me,” she told host David Cochrane.

a woman in close up profile
Alberta Premier Danielle Smith has said she’ll oppose Ottawa’s pending regulations to cap oil and gas emissions. (Jason Franson/The Canadian Press)

A federal government official told CBC News it’s normal government practice to ask stakeholders to sign non-disclosure agreements before allowing them to examine anything as significant as the emissions cap plan.

Smith — who is also in Dubai for COP28 — told CBC News she didn’t sign the agreement. Asked why she thought she was asked to sign the agreement, she said Ottawa “doesn’t respect our jurisdiction.”

“This is something that is so important, has such a major impact on the development of our resources, that they should be working collaboratively with us,” she said.

Smith has said in the past her government plans to oppose Ottawa’s pending regulations. She said Ottawa’s plan won’t allow the industry to adapt in time without forcing production cuts.

One federal government source said the cap Ottawa plans to announce is the “maximum amount that is technically achievable without affecting production.”

 

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Telus prioritizing ‘most important customers,’ avoiding ‘unprofitable’ offers: CFO

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Telus Corp. says it is avoiding offering “unprofitable” discounts as fierce competition in the Canadian telecommunications sector shows no sign of slowing down.

The company said Friday it had fewer net new customers during its third quarter compared with the same time last year, as it copes with increasingly “aggressive marketing and promotional pricing” that is prompting more customers to switch providers.

Telus said it added 347,000 net new customers, down around 14.5 per cent compared with last year. The figure includes 130,000 mobile phone subscribers and 34,000 internet customers, down 30,000 and 3,000, respectively, year-over-year.

The company reported its mobile phone churn rate — a metric measuring subscribers who cancelled their services — was 1.09 per cent in the third quarter, up from 1.03 per cent in the third quarter of 2023. That included a postpaid mobile phone churn rate of 0.90 per cent in its latest quarter.

Telus said its focus is on customer retention through its “industry-leading service and network quality, along with successful promotions and bundled offerings.”

“The customers we have are the most important customers we can get,” said chief financial officer Doug French in an interview.

“We’ve, again, just continued to focus on what matters most to our customers, from a product and customer service perspective, while not loading unprofitable customers.”

Meanwhile, Telus reported its net income attributable to common shares more than doubled during its third quarter.

The telecommunications company said it earned $280 million, up 105.9 per cent from the same three-month period in 2023. Earnings per diluted share for the quarter ended Sept. 30 was 19 cents compared with nine cents a year earlier.

It reported adjusted net income was $413 million, up 10.7 per cent year-over-year from $373 million in the same quarter last year. Operating revenue and other income for the quarter was $5.1 billion, up 1.8 per cent from the previous year.

Mobile phone average revenue per user was $58.85 in the third quarter, a decrease of $2.09 or 3.4 per cent from a year ago. Telus said the drop was attributable to customers signing up for base rate plans with lower prices, along with a decline in overage and roaming revenues.

It said customers are increasingly adopting unlimited data and Canada-U.S. plans which provide higher and more stable ARPU on a monthly basis.

“In a tough operating environment and relative to peers, we view Q3 results that were in line to slightly better than forecast as the best of the bunch,” said RBC analyst Drew McReynolds in a note.

Scotiabank analyst Maher Yaghi added that “the telecom industry in Canada remains very challenging for all players, however, Telus has been able to face these pressures” and still deliver growth.

The Big 3 telecom providers — which also include Rogers Communications Inc. and BCE Inc. — have frequently stressed that the market has grown more competitive in recent years, especially after the closing of Quebecor Inc.’s purchase of Freedom Mobile in April 2023.

Hailed as a fourth national carrier, Quebecor has invested in enhancements to Freedom’s network while offering more affordable plans as part of a set of commitments it was mandated by Ottawa to agree to.

The cost of telephone services in September was down eight per cent compared with a year earlier, according to Statistics Canada’s most recent inflation report last month.

“I think competition has been and continues to be, I’d say, quite intense in Canada, and we’ve obviously had to just manage our business the way we see fit,” said French.

Asked how long that environment could last, he said that’s out of Telus’ hands.

“What I can control, though, is how we go to market and how we lead with our products,” he said.

“I think the conditions within the market will have to adjust accordingly over time. We’ve continued to focus on digitization, continued to bring our cost structure down to compete, irrespective of the price and the current market conditions.”

Still, Canada’s telecom regulator continues to warn providers about customers facing more charges on their cellphone and internet bills.

On Tuesday, CRTC vice-president of consumer, analytics and strategy Scott Hutton called on providers to ensure they clearly inform their customers of charges such as early cancellation fees.

That followed statements from the regulator in recent weeks cautioning against rising international roaming fees and “surprise” price increases being found on their bills.

Hutton said the CRTC plans to launch public consultations in the coming weeks that will focus “on ensuring that information is clear and consistent, making it easier to compare offers and switch services or providers.”

“The CRTC is concerned with recent trends, which suggest that Canadians may not be benefiting from the full protections of our codes,” he said.

“We will continue to monitor developments and will take further action if our codes are not being followed.”

French said any initiative to boost transparency is a step in the right direction.

“I can’t say we are perfect across the board, but what I can say is we are absolutely taking it under consideration and trying to be the best at communicating with our customers,” he said.

“I think everyone looking in the mirror would say there’s room for improvement.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 8, 2024.

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TC Energy cuts cost estimate for Southeast Gateway pipeline project in Mexico

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CALGARY – TC Energy Corp. has lowered the estimated cost of its Southeast Gateway pipeline project in Mexico.

It says it now expects the project to cost between US$3.9 billion and US$4.1 billion compared with its original estimate of US$4.5 billion.

The change came as the company reported a third-quarter profit attributable to common shareholders of C$1.46 billion or $1.40 per share compared with a loss of C$197 million or 19 cents per share in the same quarter last year.

Revenue for the quarter ended Sept. 30 totalled C$4.08 billion, up from C$3.94 billion in the third quarter of 2023.

TC Energy says its comparable earnings for its latest quarter amounted to C$1.03 per share compared with C$1.00 per share a year earlier.

The average analyst estimate had been for a profit of 95 cents per share, according to LSEG Data & Analytics.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 7, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:TRP)

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BCE reports Q3 loss on asset impairment charge, cuts revenue guidance

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BCE Inc. reported a loss in its latest quarter as it recorded $2.11 billion in asset impairment charges, mainly related to Bell Media’s TV and radio properties.

The company says its net loss attributable to common shareholders amounted to $1.24 billion or $1.36 per share for the quarter ended Sept. 30 compared with a profit of $640 million or 70 cents per share a year earlier.

On an adjusted basis, BCE says it earned 75 cents per share in its latest quarter compared with an adjusted profit of 81 cents per share in the same quarter last year.

“Bell’s results for the third quarter demonstrate that we are disciplined in our pursuit of profitable growth in an intensely competitive environment,” BCE chief executive Mirko Bibic said in a statement.

“Our focus this quarter, and throughout 2024, has been to attract higher-margin subscribers and reduce costs to help offset short-term revenue impacts from sustained competitive pricing pressures, slow economic growth and a media advertising market that is in transition.”

Operating revenue for the quarter totalled $5.97 billion, down from $6.08 billion in its third quarter of 2023.

BCE also said it now expects its revenue for 2024 to fall about 1.5 per cent compared with earlier guidance for an increase of zero to four per cent.

The company says the change comes as it faces lower-than-anticipated wireless product revenue and sustained pressure on wireless prices.

BCE added 33,111 net postpaid mobile phone subscribers, down 76.8 per cent from the same period last year, which was the company’s second-best performance on the metric since 2010.

It says the drop was driven by higher customer churn — a measure of subscribers who cancelled their service — amid greater competitive activity and promotional offer intensity. BCE’s monthly churn rate for the category was 1.28 per cent, up from 1.1 per cent during its previous third quarter.

The company also saw 11.6 per cent fewer gross subscriber activations “due to more targeted promotional offers and mobile device discounting compared to last year.”

Bell’s wireless mobile phone average revenue per user was $58.26, down 3.4 per cent from $60.28 in the third quarter of the prior year.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 7, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:BCE)

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