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Microsoft’s ‘biggest investment’ of 2023 may be in trouble

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Microsoft’s biggest investment of the year 2023 may be in trouble. The UK’s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) announced on Friday, December 8, that it is reviewing whether to launch a merger probe of Microsoft’s investment in ChatGPT maker OpenAI, while the US Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is also examining the deal. This means that Microsoft’s big investment in ChatGPT, made earlier this year, is facing challenges in both the US and the UK.Microsoft has invested some $13 billion in OpenAI and integrated its products into its core businesses.
The scrutiny comes in the wake of the recent dramatic boardroom battle at OpenAI that saw the ouster and return of CEO Sam Altman. Microsoft, which owns a 49% stake in OpenAI, has committed to investing more than $10 billion in the company.
What’s at stake for Microsoft and OpenAI
UK’s CMA and US’ FTC are concerned that Microsoft’s investment in OpenAI could give the software giant too much control over OpenAI and its technology. This could harm competition in the AI market, as other companies may find it difficult to compete with Microsoft’s deep pockets and access to OpenAI’s resources. The speed at which AI technology is growing is unprecedented, and the CMA believes that this is a pivotal moment in the development of this technology.
What are the regulators doing
The CMA has invited interested parties to submit their comments on the deal by January 3, 2024. The FTC’s inquiries are still in the preliminary stage, and it has not yet opened a formal investigation.
What has Microsoft said
Microsoft has defended its partnership with OpenAI, arguing that it will help to ensure that AI technology is developed responsibly and safely. The company has also said that it will work closely with the CMA and the FTC to address their concerns. Taking a swipe at Google, Microsoft vice-chair and president Brad Smith in a statement, “The only thing that has changed is that Microsoft will now have a non-voting observer on OpenAI’s board, which is very different from an acquisition such as Google’s purchase of DeepMind in the UK.”
What are the potential consequences
If the CMA or the FTC decides that Microsoft’s investment in OpenAI violates antitrust laws, they could order Microsoft to sell its stake in the company or impose other restrictions on the partnership.
What’s next
It is still too early to say what the outcome of the investigations will be. However, it is clear that Microsoft’s partnership with OpenAI is under close scrutiny from antitrust regulators in both the UK and the US. The move by the UK and US also raises the question of whether antitrust regulators in the European Union will launch a similar probe. When asked to comment on the CMA’s move, a European Commission spokesperson said that the regulator had been “following the situation of control over OpenAI very closely.”

 

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Tesla shares soar more than 14% as Trump win is seen boosting Elon Musk’s electric vehicle company

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NEW YORK (AP) — Shares of Tesla soared Wednesday as investors bet that the electric vehicle maker and its CEO Elon Musk will benefit from Donald Trump’s return to the White House.

Tesla stands to make significant gains under a Trump administration with the threat of diminished subsidies for alternative energy and electric vehicles doing the most harm to smaller competitors. Trump’s plans for extensive tariffs on Chinese imports make it less likely that Chinese EVs will be sold in bulk in the U.S. anytime soon.

“Tesla has the scale and scope that is unmatched,” said Wedbush analyst Dan Ives, in a note to investors. “This dynamic could give Musk and Tesla a clear competitive advantage in a non-EV subsidy environment, coupled by likely higher China tariffs that would continue to push away cheaper Chinese EV players.”

Tesla shares jumped 14.8% Wednesday while shares of rival electric vehicle makers tumbled. Nio, based in Shanghai, fell 5.3%. Shares of electric truck maker Rivian dropped 8.3% and Lucid Group fell 5.3%.

Tesla dominates sales of electric vehicles in the U.S, with 48.9% in market share through the middle of 2024, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Subsidies for clean energy are part of the Inflation Reduction Act, signed into law by President Joe Biden in 2022. It included tax credits for manufacturing, along with tax credits for consumers of electric vehicles.

Musk was one of Trump’s biggest donors, spending at least $119 million mobilizing Trump’s supporters to back the Republican nominee. He also pledged to give away $1 million a day to voters signing a petition for his political action committee.

In some ways, it has been a rocky year for Tesla, with sales and profit declining through the first half of the year. Profit did rise 17.3% in the third quarter.

The U.S. opened an investigation into the company’s “Full Self-Driving” system after reports of crashes in low-visibility conditions, including one that killed a pedestrian. The investigation covers roughly 2.4 million Teslas from the 2016 through 2024 model years.

And investors sent company shares tumbling last month after Tesla unveiled its long-awaited robotaxi at a Hollywood studio Thursday night, seeing not much progress at Tesla on autonomous vehicles while other companies have been making notable progress.

Tesla began selling the software, which is called “Full Self-Driving,” nine years ago. But there are doubts about its reliability.

The stock is now showing a 16.1% gain for the year after rising the past two days.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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S&P/TSX composite up more than 100 points, U.S. stock markets mixed

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 100 points in late-morning trading, helped by strength in base metal and utility stocks, while U.S. stock markets were mixed.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 103.40 points at 24,542.48.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 192.31 points at 42,932.73. The S&P 500 index was up 7.14 points at 5,822.40, while the Nasdaq composite was down 9.03 points at 18,306.56.

The Canadian dollar traded for 72.61 cents US compared with 72.44 cents US on Tuesday.

The November crude oil contract was down 71 cents at US$69.87 per barrel and the November natural gas contract was down eight cents at US$2.42 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$7.20 at US$2,686.10 an ounce and the December copper contract was up a penny at US$4.35 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 16, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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S&P/TSX up more than 200 points, U.S. markets also higher

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 200 points in late-morning trading, while U.S. stock markets were also headed higher.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 205.86 points at 24,508.12.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 336.62 points at 42,790.74. The S&P 500 index was up 34.19 points at 5,814.24, while the Nasdaq composite was up 60.27 points at 18.342.32.

The Canadian dollar traded for 72.61 cents US compared with 72.71 cents US on Thursday.

The November crude oil contract was down 15 cents at US$75.70 per barrel and the November natural gas contract was down two cents at US$2.65 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$29.60 at US$2,668.90 an ounce and the December copper contract was up four cents at US$4.47 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 11, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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