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Exploring the Rich Heritage of Black Communities Across Canada

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Black communities in Canada boast a rich history that spans over 300 years, contributing immensely to the nation’s cultural tapestry. From musicians and inventors to athletes and politicians, these communities have been the birthplaces of legendary Canadians. Let’s delve into the unique stories of some of the iconic Black communities across the country, celebrating their resilience, achievements, and cultural vibrancy.

Little Burgundy — Montreal, Quebec

Dating back to the 1820s, Little Burgundy in Montreal is a historic hub with a diverse heritage. Home to those whose ancestors were enslaved in Canada and escapees via the Underground Railroad, it also welcomed immigrants from the Caribbean. Black Canadians established businesses, built churches, and enriched the community’s cultural fabric. Notable figures tied to Little Burgundy include Oscar Peterson (musician), Michaëlle Jean (journalist/politician), and Trevor Williams (athlete, coach).

Amber Valley — near Edmonton, Alberta

Founded in the early 1900s by formerly enslaved individuals, Amber Valley, near Edmonton, stands as a testament to hard work and resilience. This small farming community thrived, establishing schools, grocery stores, and even a baseball team. Famous Canadians connected to Amber Valley include Violet King Henry (First Black-Canadian female lawyer), Oliver Brown (engineer — designed Calgary’s LRT), and Floyd Sneed (musician).

Hogan’s Alley — Vancouver, British Columbia

Founded in 1858 by nearly 400 Black families invited to establish a community, Hogan’s Alley in Vancouver was a lively hub with restaurants, theatres, and a church. Descendants of those who arrived from California settled here, contributing to its vibrant entertainment scene. Nora Hendrix (community activist, grandmother of famous musician Jimi Hendrix) and Vie Moore (entrepreneur) have ties to Hogan’s Alley.

Africville — Halifax, Nova Scotia

Africville in Halifax traces its roots back to the 1700s, with Black families from Jamaican Maroons, War of 1812 refugees, and formerly enslaved people. This community thrived with farms, businesses, and landownership, showcasing the resilience of its residents. Notable figures include George Dixon (world boxing champion), Africville Brown Bombers (Colored Hockey League), and Edith McDonald-Brown (artist).

Little Jamaica — Toronto, Ontario

From 1958 to the 1980s, Toronto’s Little Jamaica became a vibrant hub for close to 100,000 immigrants from Caribbean islands, especially Jamaica. Known for its diverse businesses, barbershops, and cultural establishments, it played a crucial role in shaping the city’s cultural landscape. Personalities tied to Little Jamaica include Horace “Rap” Rose (musician, entrepreneur), Monica Lewis (entrepreneur), and Leroy Sibbles (musician).

African Nova Scotian Community – Halifax, Nova Scotia

This vibrant community in Halifax, Nova Scotia, reflects a legacy of resilience and cultural richness. It stands as a testament to the deep-rooted history of Black Canadians in the region.

Regent Park – Toronto, Ontario

Located in downtown Toronto, Regent Park is not just a residential area but a thriving cultural center with a strong Black community presence. It represents a modern and dynamic expression of Black culture.

Little Burgundy – Montreal, Quebec

Explore the historic Little Burgundy neighborhood in Montreal, known for its jazz heritage and as a hub for the Black community. It continues to evolve while preserving its cultural significance.

North Preston – Nova Scotia

Nestled in Nova Scotia, North Preston is one of the oldest and largest Black communities in Canada, with a rich cultural heritage. Its history and contributions are integral to the broader narrative of the province.

Hogan’s Alley – Vancouver, British Columbia

Hogan’s Alley, Vancouver’s historic Black neighborhood, has a storied past and was a center for Black culture in the mid-20th century. Despite changes, its impact on the city’s cultural landscape endures.

Black Cultural Centre for Nova Scotia – Dartmouth, Nova Scotia

The Black Cultural Centre in Dartmouth stands as a testament to the resilience and contributions of the Black community in Nova Scotia. It serves as a cultural hub, showcasing the diversity and creativity of Black Canadians.

Black Creek – Toronto, Ontario

Explore Black Creek, a community in Toronto known for its cultural vibrancy and commitment to preserving Black heritage. It reflects the ongoing efforts to celebrate and maintain a strong sense of identity.

Preston – Saskatchewan

Preston in Saskatchewan is another example of a thriving Black community that has significantly contributed to the province’s cultural fabric. Its story adds to the mosaic of Black experiences across Canada.

These Famous Black communities offer a glimpse into the rich history and cultural diversity that has shaped Canada. Their stories are not just tales of the past but continue to resonate in the present, inspiring generations to come. As we explore additional vibrant neighborhoods, the broader narrative of Black Canadians unfolds, weaving a tapestry of resilience, creativity, and unity within the Canadian mosaic.

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Missing Nova Scotia woman was killed, man facing first-degree murder charge: RCMP

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HALIFAX – Police have accused a Nova Scotia man of murdering a woman reported missing from the province’s Annapolis Valley after U.S. authorities detained a suspect at the Houston airport as he was preparing to board a flight to Mexico.

The RCMP say they charged 54-year-old Dale Allen Toole with first-degree murder after he was extradited by U.S. authorities and landed at Pearson International Airport in Toronto on Thursday.

RCMP Insp. Murray Marcichiw said investigators have yet to find the body of 55-year-old Esther Jones, but he said police believe there was sufficient evidence to lay the murder charge.

The search for Jones began on Labour Day after family members reported her missing.

RCMP Cpl. Jeff MacFarlane, lead investigator in the case, says Jones was last seen Aug. 31 at the Kingston Bible College in Greenwood, N.S.

MacFarlane says the accused, who is from Tremont, N.S., was not a suspect until police received key information from the Jones family and the community.

He said police executed a number of search warrants at locations in and around Annapolis County, including the communities of Kingston, Greenwood and South Tremont.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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Call for more Muslim professors: Quebec says anti-Islamophobia adviser must resign

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MONTREAL – The Quebec government says Canada’s special representative on combating Islamophobia must resign, after she sent a letter to college and university heads recommending the hiring of more Muslim, Arab and Palestinian professors.

The existence of the letter, dated Aug. 30, was first reported by Le Journal de Québec, and a Canadian Heritage spokesperson says it was sent to institutions across the country.

In her letter, Amira Elghawaby says that since the start of the war between Israel and Hamas in October 2023, a dangerous climate has arisen on campuses.

She says to ease tensions educational institutions should be briefed on civil liberties and Islamophobia, and that they should hire more professors of Muslim, Arab and Palestinian origin.

It was this reference to hiring that drew the immediate indignation of Quebec’s higher education minister, who called on Elghawaby to resign, saying she should “mind her own business.”

Minister Pascale Déry says hiring professors based on religion goes against the principles of secularism the province adheres to.

Speaking to reporters in the Montreal area, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said that while each university will make its own hires, Elghawaby’s role is to make recommendations and encourage dialogue between different groups.

Later in Repentigny, Que., Premier François Legault criticized Trudeau for defending Elghawaby “in the name of diversity” and refusing to call for her resignation.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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B.C. accepts change for psychiatric care after alleged attack by mentally ill man

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VANCOUVER – A report into a triple stabbing at a festival in Vancouver’s Chinatown last year says the man accused of the crimes had been let out of a psychiatric care facility 99 times in the year prior without incident.

The report, authored by former Abbotsford Police chief Bob Rich, says the suspect in the stabbing, Blair Donnelly, was on his 100th unescorted leave from the BC Forensic Psychiatric Hospital on Sept. 10, 2023, when he allegedly stabbed three festivalgoers at the Light Up Chinatown Festival.

The external review, ordered by the provincial government after the stabbings, says Donnelly was found not criminally responsible for killing his daughter in 2006 while “suffering from a psychotic delusion that God wanted him to kill her.”

Rich’s report makes several recommendations to better handle “higher-risk patients,” including bolstering their care teams, improving policies around granting patient leaves, shoring up staff training in forensics and the use of “risk-management tools,” such as GPS tracking systems.

The B.C. Ministry of Health says it has accepted all of Rich’s recommendations and has already begun implementing them including “following new polices for granting leave privileges at the hospital.”

Court records show Donnelly is due back in Vancouver provincial court in March 2025.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.



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