The government’s terrorist threat assessment agency is warning that extremists motivated by the Israel-Hamas conflict could attack crowds at events in Canada.
In a series of strategic intelligence briefs issued in the wake of the Oct. 7 Hamas attack on Israel, the analysts cautioned about mass violence spilling into this country.
The Integrated Terrorist Assessment Centre (ITAC) predicted attacks could target protests, cultural centres, diplomatic posts “or other symbols of Israeli or Palestinian interests in Canada.”
Such an attack would likely be carried out by a “radicalized lone actor” using readily available weapons, ITAC wrote in the briefs circulated last October and released to Global News.
“It is possible that ideologically and religiously motivated violent extremists and lone actors may be triggered by events and mobilize to violence and conduct a mass casualty attack at large gatherings,” ITAC wrote in a brief on the Canadian implications of the conflict.
ITAC is a federal government team, composed of members of the security and intelligence community, that assesses threats to Canada.
In December 2023, police in Ottawa arrested a youth who has been charged with plotting a terrorist attack against the Jewish community.
Additional charges filed on Feb. 15 accused the suspect, who cannot be named because he is a minor, of conspiracy to commit murder at the direction of a terrorist group.
He was also charged with knowingly facilitating terrorist activity “by making available and exchanging instructional material and propaganda.”
A second youth was also charged with murder conspiracy for a terrorist group, facilitating terrorist activity and trying to acquire a prohibited firearm for terrorist purposes.
The details of the alleged terror plot were not disclosed, and a publication ban was imposed on the court case, but police said the target was the Jewish community.
Multiple sources have told Global News the terrorist group in question was ISIS, which was allegedly communicating with at least one of the youths from overseas.
Federal government threat assessment reports released to Global News.
Global News
The threat reports, released under the Access to Information Act, show that since the Oct. 7 attack, intelligence officials have been conducting assessments of events that draw large crowds.
They have examined the likelihood of attacks linked to the Hamas-Israel conflict at everything from Remembrance Day ceremonies to Santa Claus parades.
An attack of that nature was “increasingly likely” in Canada, said a briefing that examined the increased “potential for community violence in Canada” resulting from events in the Middle East.
The reports noted that antisemitic hate crimes were already rising before the Hamas attack, and had jumped 182 per cent since 2015 to more than 500 in 2022.
While protests related to the conflict had been largely peaceful, ITAC said “this does not preclude opportunistic threat actors from joining events and engaging in violent behaviour.”
“As the conflict intensifies, both religiously motivated violent extremism (RMVE) and ideologically motivated violent extremism (IMVE) adherents could see symbols of the Israeli government, including embassies and consulates, or Jewish community facilities as desirable targets,” it said.
“Individuals in Canada have previously expressed support for Hamas, and RMVE adherents abroad have called for lone-actor attacks targeting Jewish people as a means to support Palestinians.”
The briefs listed eight “possible targets” of anti-Jewish attacks in Canada.
At the same time, ITAC said mosques, Islamic community centres, campus groups, Palestinian consulates, lobby groups and businesses associated with Palestinians could be targeted.
“Rhetoric about Palestinians could inspire a lone wolf actor to conduct an attack targeting Palestinians or symbolic locations associated with the Palestinian Authority,” it said.
“Ongoing tensions will likely increase reports of hate crimes targeting Palestinians and other Muslim communities.”
Last fall, the federal government pledged $10 million to help “at risk” groups install security equipment at community centres and places of worship.
FERGUS FALLS – The jury at a human smuggling trial has seen phone records the prosecution says show the two men accused were carrying out plans to sneak people across the Canada-U.S. border between Manitoba and Minnesota.
Steve Shand and Harshkumar Patel are accused of participating in several smuggling operations in December 2021 and January 2022.
One of the trips saw a family of four from India freeze to death in a blizzard on Jan. 19, 2022, the day Shand was arrested in a van just south of the border.
A cellular analyst with the Federal Bureau of Investigation testified about records related to phones the prosecution says belonged to the accused men.
The records track two phones the prosecution says belonged to Shand travelling, on multiple occasions, from his hometown in Florida to Minnesota then to an area near the border.
FBI special agent Nicole Lopez says during those trips there were many calls to and from phones the prosecution says belonged to Patel.
Under cross-examination by Shand’s lawyer, Lopez said cell records, which are based on towers used, offer a general location and cannot offer pinpoint accuracy.
Lopez also said the records show who the phones are registered to not who is using them at any given time.
The trial in Fergus Falls, Minn., also heard Thursday from two forensic pathologists, who testified the family found dead in the snow died from hypothermia.
One also said the autopsies were done after a few days because the bodies were too frozen.
This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 21, 2024.
MONTREAL – Quebec’s auditor general says the province has taken little action in the past two decades to help Indigenous students in Quebec, whose graduation rates lag behind those of Indigenous students in other provinces.
In her report published Wednesday, Guylaine Leclerc says the Quebec government knew about a major gap in the success rates between Indigenous and non-Indigenous students since at least 2005, but failed to seriously address the issue.
She says that as of 2021, Quebec had the highest rate among the provinces of Indigenous people between the ages of 25 and 34 without a diploma or certificate.
The report also finds that Indigenous students in Quebec are given insufficient support, such as French-language training, when they transfer from schools in their communities to the province’s education system.
Leclerc’s recommendations include that Quebec education officials define and implement indicators to improve Indigenous students’ success rates; train school staff on Indigenous realities; and develop culturally relevant learning environments.
Neither the Quebec Education Department nor the Quebec minister responsible for First Nations and Inuit relations was immediately available for comment.
This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 21, 2024.
OTTAWA – A former police officer involved in the case of an Ottawa man who died after a violent arrest and the lawyer representing the man’s family had several testy exchanges today at a coroner’s inquest into the death.
Former Const. David Weir is among those testifying at the inquest examining the circumstances of 38-year-old Abdirahman Abdi’s July 2016 death.
Abdi died after police responded to a 911 call reporting that a man was groping women outside a coffee shop in Ottawa’s Hintonburg neighbourhood.
The inquest has heard that Abdi appeared to be in a mental health crisis at the time.
Lawrence Greenspon, the lawyer for Abdi’s family, and Weir clashed over descriptions of that day’s events during Greenspon’s cross-examination, with the presiding coroner warning Weir to refrain from arguing.
At one point, Weir accused the lawyer of trivializing what he experienced, with Greenspon denying that claim.
Weir also disputed Greenspon’s assertion that he didn’t try to de-escalate the situation during Abdi’s arrest.
Weir said his commands to Abdi were “not an effort to de-escalate, not an effort to escalate … they were a clear, concise order.”
This report by The Canadian Press was first published Nov. 21, 2024.
