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John Robson: Here's a plan for the post-COVID economy: Get government out of the way – National Post

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In addition to a schedule for reopening the economy we also evidently need a map. Unfortunately there doesn’t seem to be one in the glove compartment, nor is there a reliable app. Instead it’s like one of those Renaissance deals with “Here be dragons.” So I’ve drawn one on a napkin.

It says “Focus on the medical aspects and reread ‘I, Pencil.’ ” Pencils may have gone mechanical, or for all I know digital, since Leonard Read penned (penciled?) his classic essay back in the slide rule era. But as the economy has only grown more complex since 1958, let alone 1850 when Frédéric Bastiat wrote Harmonies Économiques, their central insight has only become more valid.

For those not fortunate enough to have been forced to read his piece years ago, Read has a humble lead pencil explain that making it required the co-operation of an astounding global network from the loggers who cut the trees to those who made their chainsaws and coffee to the metallurgists who created the “ferrule.” Even this mundane object requires a web of interactions so complex no human brain could contain it all. Including that the people who made the ships carrying the loggers’ coffee beans themselves use pencils.

Focus on the medical aspects and reread ‘I, Pencil.’

No person or people can understand and guide such a process. Nor could any computer. It’s literally “transcomputable.” Which is why central planning can’t work. Including here.

It is tempting to think “restarting the economy” resembles restarting a ship from drydock. Especially for politicians who’ve long believed the economy is a machine they can rev up at will, and a fairly simple one at that, it seems intuitively like a linear task: Boot up the emergency generators, activate critical command and control systems, start main engines, turn on bilge pumps and so on down to lighting and air circulation in crew quarters. But economies are enormously more complicated, with feedback loops no one can hope to comprehend.

Luckily in market economies nobody needs to. As Read said, prices compress all the information any individual person needs to figure out whether something is worth more to them than it costs or not. I was going to write “producer or consumer” instead of “person” but we are almost all both at once.


Customers entering a T&T Supermarket in Markham, Ont., get a temperature scan to check for precautionary signs of COVID-19 on April 20, 2020.

Jack Boland/Postmedia News

For the same reason it’s not possible for anyone to know what’s “essential” or isn’t. As John Locke wrote before Read, Bastiat or even the Industrial Revolution, the very “bread we eat” requires “the labour of those who broke the oxen, who digged and wrought the iron and stones, who felled and framed the timber employed about the plough, mill, oven, or any other utensils” etc.

So do not attempt to decide which restaurant, hair salon or bicycle shop should be allowed to reopen or why. (Just kidding — in Ontario bike shops were apparently “essential” all along, unlike marinas or jury trials.) Do not try to determine who should make the fiddly plastic bits needed to get groceries to market or when. Just try to figure out who has COVID-19, who might get it and what to do about them.

The key job of the public authorities now is public health. And surely it’s enough to tax the capacity of any group of mortals. Focus on how to test, track and quarantine the infected so the second wave is not a disaster. Not to prevent it; it is inevitable. And don’t go locking down the economy again.

Focus on how to test, track and quarantine the infected so the second wave is not a disaster

Also, don’t go placing too much faith in epidemiological models. It’s not that they’re so unsophisticated the U.K. was relying on undocumented code 13 years old, although that revelation would embarrass lesser beings than the experts in charge. It’s that human conduct is too complex to model. (And don’t get me started on climate.)

When I was nearly finished scribbling on my napkin, a map from Britain’s Adam Smith Institute worthy of high-class velum not increasingly scarce wood pulp reached my inbox. It said: “The economic heart of the nation has slowed, and it needs major and urgent action to revive it. … We look not to those on high to save us, but ideas and initiatives from the little platoons Edmund Burke correctly said made up a nation … Companies stand on the edge of ruin and our prosperity with them. … So we want to hear from you of every tax cut that can lift a burden, and every regulatory change that can lighten the load on businesses that want to grow again. Let us hear of every bureaucratic impediment that stands in the way of renewed growth and expansion, and let us hear of the ways in which it might be suspended or permanently extinguished.”

There’s your map. Get government out of the way of the economy and into the way of the disease. And the sooner the better.

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Economy

S&P/TSX composite gains almost 100 points, U.S. stock markets also higher

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TORONTO – Strength in the base metal and technology sectors helped Canada’s main stock index gain almost 100 points on Friday, while U.S. stock markets also climbed higher.

The S&P/TSX composite index closed up 93.51 points at 23,568.65.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 297.01 points at 41,393.78. The S&P 500 index was up 30.26 points at 5,626.02, while the Nasdaq composite was up 114.30 points at 17,683.98.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.61 cents US compared with 73.58 cents US on Thursday.

The October crude oil contract was down 32 cents at US$68.65 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was down five cents at US$2.31 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$30.10 at US$2,610.70 an ounce and the December copper contract was up four cents US$4.24 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

Statistics Canada reports wholesale sales higher in July

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OTTAWA – Statistics Canada says wholesale sales, excluding petroleum, petroleum products, and other hydrocarbons and excluding oilseed and grain, rose 0.4 per cent to $82.7 billion in July.

The increase came as sales in the miscellaneous subsector gained three per cent to reach $10.5 billion in July, helped by strength in the agriculture supplies industry group, which rose 9.2 per cent.

The food, beverage and tobacco subsector added 1.7 per cent to total $15 billion in July.

The personal and household goods subsector fell 2.5 per cent to $12.1 billion.

In volume terms, overall wholesale sales rose 0.5 per cent in July.

Statistics Canada started including oilseed and grain as well as the petroleum and petroleum products subsector as part of wholesale trade last year, but is excluding the data from monthly analysis until there is enough historical data.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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S&P/TSX composite up more than 150 points, U.S. stock markets mixed

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 150 points in late-morning trading, helped by strength in the base metal and energy sectors, while U.S. stock markets were mixed.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 172.18 points at 23,383.35.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was down 34.99 points at 40,826.72. The S&P 500 index was up 10.56 points at 5,564.69, while the Nasdaq composite was up 74.84 points at 17,470.37.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.55 cents US compared with 73.59 cents US on Wednesday.

The October crude oil contract was up $2.00 at US$69.31 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up five cents at US$2.32 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$40.00 at US$2,582.40 an ounce and the December copper contract was up six cents at US$4.20 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 12, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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