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Companies are staying private longer, should you invest pre-IPO? – USA TODAY

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Nancy Tengler
 |  Special to USA TODAY

If you’ve ever sleept on a Casper (CSPR) mattress you would agree that the online retailer not only revolutionized sleep, but also the mattress purchasing experience. So, it would make sense that when the company went public earlier this year, devotees jumped at the chance to own the shares, right?

Wrong.

In fact, after offering shares to the public at $12 on Feb. 5, the price has declined by about -56.14% to $6.74 on Sep. 25. Early investors – luminaries like Leonardo DiCaprio, Adam Levine and Tobey Maguire – jumped in before the company went public and had the opportunity to sell their shares at the IPO price. But whether they did or not is not the point. By the time the average investor had the opportunity to buy the shares, a great deal of profit had already been made.

Want to invest in an IPO?: Here’s what you need to know to profit on initial public offerings

More: Worried about another tech wreck in the stock market? Consider these trends

Still, for every CSPR there is a Snowflake (SNOW). SNOW came public on Sept. 15 at $120 and the stock reached $228.90 on Sep.25. If you were an early investor you made money. If you were lucky enough to buy in at the IPO, you’ve made money. But the undeniable fact is that companies are staying private longer and the lion’s share of the easy money is made by insiders and early investors. 

What’s a retail investor to do? Enter pre-IPO investment platforms like SharesPost and EquityZen.

Early investing

Pre-IPO investment platforms have revolutionized and democratized the process. No longer just in the purview of celebrities or large mutual fund companies, individuals can now buy shares in companies before the initial pubic offering on their own (or with the help of their financial advisor).

I recently had the opportunity to speak with Phil Haslett, Chief Revenue Officer of EquityZen.The platform works alongside private companies to match insider sellers with buyers. This can take some time, but all trades are approved by the private company to avoid insider selling conflict.

More: Worried about another tech wreck in the stock market? Consider these trends

Investors must register on the EquityZen platform and be accredited, but rather than requiring a $100,000 or even a $1,000,000 investment, Haslett states that the minimum investment is an attainable $10,000.

Haslett reminds that when Amazon (AMZN) went public in 1997 the valuation was $438 million and the company claimed around a mere $16 million in revenue. In other words, there was plenty of future growth to be had. Contrast that to UBER’s, public debut on May 19, 2019 when revenue from the company’s ridesharing products had grown from $3.5 billion in 2016 to $11.3 billion by the close of 2018. Based on the initial offering price of $45 UBER was valued at $82.4 billion. Hardly an emerging company. (UBER hit 434.4 on Sep. 25.)

Looking to invest like Warren Buffett?: Here are 3 reasons why you shouldn’t.

It may just be that these pre-IPO investment platforms are on to something – that is:  Earlier is better as companies stay private for longer.

Still, investing in private companies carries a higher level of potential risk than investing in established blue-chip companies, though the rewards can be great.

You will need to assess your risk tolerance and determine if any of the pre-IPO companies available on various platforms fit your diversification needs. Early stage investing is not for everyone. Resist the siren song of easy money expectations.

  • Make sure you are putting a modest amount of your investable assets into a pre-IPO investment. Dip your toe in, don’t dive. Start with the minimum and do your research.
  • Understand you are in this investment for the long-term. 
  • Don’t gamble. Remember, a reasonable investing time horizon is three-to five-years. For pre-IPO companies it may be even longer.

2020 is shaping up to be a hot IPO market. It may be that a pre-IPO investment will give your portfolio some juice. But do your research. That will serve you better than a Casper mattress to sleep soundly.

Nancy Tengler is chief investment officer at Laffer Tengler Investments and the author of “The Women’s Guide to Successful Investing.” 

The views and opinions expressed in this column are the author’s and do not necessarily reflect those of USA TODAY.

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Investment

Tesla shares soar more than 14% as Trump win is seen boosting Elon Musk’s electric vehicle company

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NEW YORK (AP) — Shares of Tesla soared Wednesday as investors bet that the electric vehicle maker and its CEO Elon Musk will benefit from Donald Trump’s return to the White House.

Tesla stands to make significant gains under a Trump administration with the threat of diminished subsidies for alternative energy and electric vehicles doing the most harm to smaller competitors. Trump’s plans for extensive tariffs on Chinese imports make it less likely that Chinese EVs will be sold in bulk in the U.S. anytime soon.

“Tesla has the scale and scope that is unmatched,” said Wedbush analyst Dan Ives, in a note to investors. “This dynamic could give Musk and Tesla a clear competitive advantage in a non-EV subsidy environment, coupled by likely higher China tariffs that would continue to push away cheaper Chinese EV players.”

Tesla shares jumped 14.8% Wednesday while shares of rival electric vehicle makers tumbled. Nio, based in Shanghai, fell 5.3%. Shares of electric truck maker Rivian dropped 8.3% and Lucid Group fell 5.3%.

Tesla dominates sales of electric vehicles in the U.S, with 48.9% in market share through the middle of 2024, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Subsidies for clean energy are part of the Inflation Reduction Act, signed into law by President Joe Biden in 2022. It included tax credits for manufacturing, along with tax credits for consumers of electric vehicles.

Musk was one of Trump’s biggest donors, spending at least $119 million mobilizing Trump’s supporters to back the Republican nominee. He also pledged to give away $1 million a day to voters signing a petition for his political action committee.

In some ways, it has been a rocky year for Tesla, with sales and profit declining through the first half of the year. Profit did rise 17.3% in the third quarter.

The U.S. opened an investigation into the company’s “Full Self-Driving” system after reports of crashes in low-visibility conditions, including one that killed a pedestrian. The investigation covers roughly 2.4 million Teslas from the 2016 through 2024 model years.

And investors sent company shares tumbling last month after Tesla unveiled its long-awaited robotaxi at a Hollywood studio Thursday night, seeing not much progress at Tesla on autonomous vehicles while other companies have been making notable progress.

Tesla began selling the software, which is called “Full Self-Driving,” nine years ago. But there are doubts about its reliability.

The stock is now showing a 16.1% gain for the year after rising the past two days.

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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S&P/TSX composite up more than 100 points, U.S. stock markets mixed

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 100 points in late-morning trading, helped by strength in base metal and utility stocks, while U.S. stock markets were mixed.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 103.40 points at 24,542.48.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 192.31 points at 42,932.73. The S&P 500 index was up 7.14 points at 5,822.40, while the Nasdaq composite was down 9.03 points at 18,306.56.

The Canadian dollar traded for 72.61 cents US compared with 72.44 cents US on Tuesday.

The November crude oil contract was down 71 cents at US$69.87 per barrel and the November natural gas contract was down eight cents at US$2.42 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$7.20 at US$2,686.10 an ounce and the December copper contract was up a penny at US$4.35 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 16, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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S&P/TSX up more than 200 points, U.S. markets also higher

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 200 points in late-morning trading, while U.S. stock markets were also headed higher.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 205.86 points at 24,508.12.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 336.62 points at 42,790.74. The S&P 500 index was up 34.19 points at 5,814.24, while the Nasdaq composite was up 60.27 points at 18.342.32.

The Canadian dollar traded for 72.61 cents US compared with 72.71 cents US on Thursday.

The November crude oil contract was down 15 cents at US$75.70 per barrel and the November natural gas contract was down two cents at US$2.65 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$29.60 at US$2,668.90 an ounce and the December copper contract was up four cents at US$4.47 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 11, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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