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Apple’s Chinese manufacturer reportedly shifts investment from India to Vietnam; experts say it may affect Apple’s …

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An Apple store in Chengdu, Southwest China’s Sichuan Province. Photo: IC

Luxshare, one of Apple’s largest Chinese component and finished product makers, is shifting its new investment of $330 million to Vietnam from India, where it failed to expand its business, according to media reports.

Chinese experts said that the shift indicates the rising protectionism of the Indian market against foreign investors, particularly those from China, which will affect the supply chain integrity of Apple in India and shatter the confidence of other investors in the South Asian market.

After several failed attempts to expand its operations in India for nearly three years, Luxshare decided to shift a new investment of $330 million to Bac Giang in Vietnam, Indian media outlet Business Standard reported on Thursday.

The license for the investment was cleared last week by the Vietnamese government. This raises its total investment in Vietnam to $504 million, the report said.

The Chinese technology company will make diverse products ranging from cables for smartphones and communications equipment to touch phones and smart watches in the country, according to the report.

Luxshare couldn’t be reached for comment as of press time.

Luxshare Precision’s withdrawal reflects a determined decision after facing numerous challenges during its years of operation in India, Chinese experts said.

“This decision may affect manufacturing enterprises in Apple’s supply chain and the overall supply chain for Apple phones in India,” Liu Zongyi, secretary-general of the Research Center for China-South Asia Cooperation at the Shanghai Institutes for International Studies, told the Global Times on Sunday.

Similar cases have taken place in other sectors. Chinese vehicle maker BYD reportedly told its India joint-venture partner that it would shelve plans for a new $1 billion investment to build electric cars after its investment proposal faced scrutiny from New Delhi, Reuters reported on July 28, citing people with knowledge of the discussions.

BYD planned to expand into electric vehicle manufacturing and assembly in Vietnam, media reports said.

Indian government moves targeting companies from China have been relentless. For example, Indian police have accused Chinese smartphone makers Xiaomi and Vivo of helping transfer funds illegally to a news portal under investigation on charges of “spreading Chinese propaganda,” an allegation that the Chinese companies strongly denied.

India’s intensified scrutiny of Chinese enterprises has gone so far as interference in the appointment of senior executives in Chinese companies and restricting visas for Chinese personnel, among other actions.

The withdrawal also indicates a lack of understanding among some international investors about the Indian market, Liu said.

“India continues to present obstacles for foreign investors, particularly affecting the confidence of Chinese companies,” Liu said.

The deteriorating business environment for Chinese companies in India has been marked by ongoing inspections, investigations, restrictions on personnel and visa denials – as seen in Chinese automaker BYD’s Indian electric vehicle assembly plant with no personnel from China.

This situation is severely affecting the normal operations and confidence of Chinese businesses in the country, an India-based senior industry insider told the Global Times on Sunday on condition of anonymity.

Some companies in India are exploring alternatives, investing in markets like Vietnam, Mexico, Europe and other regions.

“India is not the sole option for Chinese companies to expand globally, and choosing other markets appears to be a prudent decision given the circumstances,” the insider said.

The implementation of “Make in India” relies significantly on foreign investment and external technological support. The Indian government’s amplification of nationalist sentiment goes against normal business practices, as Chinese experts noted.

“The Indian government’s protectionism poses numerous risks and challenges to the country’s ambitious plans of becoming a major manufacturing hub,” Qian Feng, director of the research department at the National Strategy Institute at Tsinghua University, told the Global Times on Sunday.

“In the long run, it is likely to lead to regret as it deviates from standard commercial principles,” Qian said.

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Economy

S&P/TSX gains almost 100 points, U.S. markets also higher ahead of rate decision

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TORONTO – Strength in the base metal and technology sectors helped Canada’s main stock index gain almost 100 points on Friday, while U.S. stock markets climbed to their best week of the year.

“It’s been almost a complete opposite or retracement of what we saw last week,” said Philip Petursson, chief investment strategist at IG Wealth Management.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 297.01 points at 41,393.78. The S&P 500 index was up 30.26 points at 5,626.02, while the Nasdaq composite was up 114.30 points at 17,683.98.

The S&P/TSX composite index closed up 93.51 points at 23,568.65.

While last week saw a “healthy” pullback on weaker economic data, this week investors appeared to be buying the dip and hoping the central bank “comes to the rescue,” said Petursson.

Next week, the U.S. Federal Reserve is widely expected to cut its key interest rate for the first time in several years after it significantly hiked it to fight inflation.

But the magnitude of that first cut has been the subject of debate, and the market appears split on whether the cut will be a quarter of a percentage point or a larger half-point reduction.

Petursson thinks it’s clear the smaller cut is coming. Economic data recently hasn’t been great, but it hasn’t been that bad either, he said — and inflation may have come down significantly, but it’s not defeated just yet.

“I think they’re going to be very steady,” he said, with one small cut at each of their three decisions scheduled for the rest of 2024, and more into 2025.

“I don’t think there’s a sense of urgency on the part of the Fed that they have to do something immediately.

A larger cut could also send the wrong message to the markets, added Petursson: that the Fed made a mistake in waiting this long to cut, or that it’s seeing concerning signs in the economy.

It would also be “counter to what they’ve signaled,” he said.

More important than the cut — other than the new tone it sets — will be what Fed chair Jerome Powell has to say, according to Petursson.

“That’s going to be more important than the size of the cut itself,” he said.

In Canada, where the central bank has already cut three times, Petursson expects two more before the year is through.

“Here, the labour situation is worse than what we see in the United States,” he said.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.61 cents US compared with 73.58 cents US on Thursday.

The October crude oil contract was down 32 cents at US$68.65 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was down five cents at US$2.31 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$30.10 at US$2,610.70 an ounce and the December copper contract was up four cents US$4.24 a pound.

— With files from The Associated Press

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 13, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

S&P/TSX composite down more than 200 points, U.S. stock markets also fall

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was down more than 200 points in late-morning trading, weighed down by losses in the technology, base metal and energy sectors, while U.S. stock markets also fell.

The S&P/TSX composite index was down 239.24 points at 22,749.04.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was down 312.36 points at 40,443.39. The S&P 500 index was down 80.94 points at 5,422.47, while the Nasdaq composite was down 380.17 points at 16,747.49.

The Canadian dollar traded for 73.80 cents US compared with 74.00 cents US on Thursday.

The October crude oil contract was down US$1.07 at US$68.08 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up less than a penny at US$2.26 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was down US$2.10 at US$2,541.00 an ounce and the December copper contract was down four cents at US$4.10 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 6, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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Economy

S&P/TSX composite up more than 150 points, U.S. stock markets also higher

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TORONTO – Canada’s main stock index was up more than 150 points in late-morning trading, helped by strength in technology, financial and energy stocks, while U.S. stock markets also pushed higher.

The S&P/TSX composite index was up 171.41 points at 23,298.39.

In New York, the Dow Jones industrial average was up 278.37 points at 41,369.79. The S&P 500 index was up 38.17 points at 5,630.35, while the Nasdaq composite was up 177.15 points at 17,733.18.

The Canadian dollar traded for 74.19 cents US compared with 74.23 cents US on Wednesday.

The October crude oil contract was up US$1.75 at US$76.27 per barrel and the October natural gas contract was up less than a penny at US$2.10 per mmBTU.

The December gold contract was up US$18.70 at US$2,556.50 an ounce and the December copper contract was down less than a penny at US$4.22 a pound.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Aug. 29, 2024.

Companies in this story: (TSX:GSPTSE, TSX:CADUSD)

The Canadian Press. All rights reserved.

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